Home Tools

Cytidine

Catalog No. T1591L CAS 65-46-3

Synonyms: Cytosine-1-β-D-ribofuranoside, Cytosine β-D-riboside

Cytidine (Cytosine-1-β-D-ribofuranoside) is a pyrimidine nucleoside comprised of a cytosine bound to ribose via a beta-N1-glycosidic bond. Cytidine is a precursor for uridine. Both cytidine and uridine are utilized in RNA synthesis.

All products from TargetMol are for Research Use Only. Not for Human or Veterinary or Therapeutic Use.

Cytidine, CAS 65-46-3

Pack Size	Availability	Price/USD
500 mg	In stock	$ 46.00
1 g	In stock	$ 55.00
1 mL * 10 mM (in DMSO)	In stock	$ 50.00

Bulk Inquiry

Select Batch

Purity: 99.85%

Biological Description

Chemical Properties

Storage & Solubility Information

Description

In vivo

D-cycloserine (DCS) facilitates extinction of conditioned freezing to the light CS when no drug pre-exposure has occurred, but pre-exposure to DCS just prior to conditioning disrupted the facilitation of extinction effect in mice. [1] D-cycloserine (DCS) which has a high affinity for the glycine modulatory site in the NMDA receptor complex modulated memory processing in a dose-dependent manner. DCS also facilitates retention in 'senescence-accelerated mice' in which impairment of learning andmemory increases with age. [2] D-cycloserine (DCS) exhibits facilitated extinction of fear but are able to reacquire fear of that conditioned stimulus (CS) in a similar manner as saline-treated control rats. DCS-treated rats exhibits generalized extinction (i.e., they are less fearful of a non-extinguished CS) in comparison to controls. [3] D-cycloserine (DCS), an antimycobacterial agent known to cross the blood-brain barrier, binds with high affinity to this glycine modulatory site, functions as a positive modulator, and facilitates performance of learningtasks in rats. DCS appears to be a potent cognitive enhancer at doses lower than those required for antibacterial activity. [4] D-cycloserine injections (3.25, 15, or 30 mg/kg) before 30 non-reinforced light exposures dose-dependently enhances extinction but does not influence fear-potentiated startle in rats that does not receive extinction training. [5]

Synonyms	Cytosine-1-β-D-ribofuranoside, Cytosine β-D-riboside
Molecular Weight	243.22
Formula	C9H13N3O5
CAS No.	65-46-3

Storage

Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year

Solubility Information

H2O: 45 mg/mL (185 mM)

DMSO: 46 mg/mL (189.1 mM)

Ethanol: < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble)

References and Literature

1. Jonas DA, et al. Ann Nutr Metab. 2001; 45(6):235-54.

Related compound libraries

This product is contained In the following compound libraries：

Anti-Cancer Drug Library Anti-Cancer Clinical Compound Library Anti-Cancer Approved Drug Library Drug Repurposing Compound Library Human Endogenous Metabolite Library Tobacco Monomer Library Microbial Natural Product Library Reprogramming Compound Library Anti-Tumor Natural Product Library Anti-Viral Compound Library

Related Products

Related compounds with same targets

2'-Deoxy-2'-fluorocytidine 5-Ethynyluridine 5-Fluorouracil 3-Methylcytidine Tegafur Dihydro-5-azacytidine acetate 8-Azahypoxanthine Clofarabine

Dose Conversion

You can also refer to dose conversion for different animals. More

In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Step One: Enter information below

Dosage

mg/kg

Average weight of animals

Dosing volume per animal

Number of animals

Step Two: Enter the in vivo formulation

% DMSO+

% +

% Tween 80+

% ddH₂O

%DMSO+

Calculate Reset

Calculation results:

Working concentration: mg/ml;

Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (Master liquid concentration mg/mL)，Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation：Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL PEG300， mix and clarify, next add μL Tween 80，mix and clarify, next add μL ddH₂O, mix and clarify.

Note:

Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator

Dilution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculation

Molecular Weight Calculator

Mass

Concentration

Volume

Molecular Weight

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the

Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume

See Example

An example of a molarity calculation using the molarity calculator
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 10 ml of water given that the molecular weight of the compound is 197.13 g/mol?
Enter 197.13 into the Molecular Weight (MW) box
Enter 10 into the Concentration box and select the correct unit (millimolar)
Enter 10 into the Volume box and select the correct unit (milliliter)
Press calculate
The answer of 19.713 mg appears in the Mass box

Concentration (Start)

Volume (Start)

Concentration (End)

Volume (End)

Calculator the dilution required to prepare a stock solution

Calculate the dilution required to prepare a stock solution
The dilution calculator is a useful tool which allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentration. Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1.

See Example

An example of a dilution calculation using the Tocris dilution calculator
What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 20ml of a 50 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=50 μM, V2=20 ml and V1 is the unknown:
Enter 10 into the Concentration (start) box and select the correct unit (millimolar)
Enter 50 into the Concentration (final) box and select the correct unit (micromolar)
Enter 20 into the Volume (final) box and select the correct unit (milliliter)
Press calculate
The answer of 100 microliter (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (start) box

Volume (to add to vial)

Mass (in vial)

Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial.
Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

Molecule Formula

Molecular Weight g/mol

Enter the chemical formula of a compound to calculate its molar mass and elemental composition

Tip: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C10H16N2O2 c10h16n2o2

Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter its chemical formula and click 'Calculate'.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
Molecular mass (molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed n the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.

bottom

Tech Support

Please see Inhibitor Handling Instructions for more frequently ask questions. Topics include: how to prepare stock solutions, how to store products, and cautions on cell-based assays & animal experiments, etc.

Keywords

Cytidine 65-46-3 Cell Cycle/Checkpoint DNA Damage/DNA Repair Metabolism Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Endogenous Metabolite RNA nucleoside inhibit Cytosine-1-β-D-ribofuranoside Cytosine b-D-riboside Cytosine-1-beta-D-ribofuranoside Cytosine beta-D-riboside ribofuranose uridine Cytosine β-D-riboside Inhibitor Cytosine-1-b-D-ribofuranoside inhibitor

Products are chemical reagents for research use only and are not intended for human use. We do not sell to patients.