Home Tools
Log in
Cart

D-Kynurenine

Catalog No. T10938   CAS 13441-51-5
Synonyms: (R)-2-Amino-4-(2-aminophenyl)-4-oxobutanoic acid, ZINC901103

D-Kynurenine (ZINC901103) is a metabolite of D-tryptophan and an agonist of GPR109B. D-Kynurenine activates AhR and promotes the conversion of the epithelium to mesenchyme. D-Kynurenine serves as a substrate in the fluorescence analysis of D-amino acid oxidase.

All products from TargetMol are for Research Use Only. Not for Human or Veterinary or Therapeutic Use.
D-Kynurenine Chemical Structure
D-Kynurenine, CAS 13441-51-5
Pack Size Availability Price/USD Quantity
25 mg In stock $ 48.00
50 mg In stock $ 82.00
100 mg In stock $ 132.00
200 mg In stock $ 195.00
Bulk Inquiry
Get quote
Select Batch  
Purity: 97.08%
Contact us for more batch information
Biological Description
Chemical Properties
Storage & Solubility Information
Description D-Kynurenine (ZINC901103) is a metabolite of D-tryptophan and an agonist of GPR109B. D-Kynurenine activates AhR and promotes the conversion of the epithelium to mesenchyme. D-Kynurenine serves as a substrate in the fluorescence analysis of D-amino acid oxidase.
In vitro D-Kynurenine (10-100 µM) induces DER-enhancement and positively regulates the transfer of 95D cells, which is attenuated after siRNAAhr treatment in VIM and E-cadherin. D-Kynurenine (10 and 40 µM) significantly increases VIM expression and induces CYP1A1 upregulation. D-Kynurenine (10 µM) significantly attenuates the level of E-cadherin[4].
Synonyms (R)-2-Amino-4-(2-aminophenyl)-4-oxobutanoic acid, ZINC901103
Molecular Weight 208.21
Formula C10H12N2O3
CAS No. 13441-51-5

Storage

Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year

Solubility Information

H2O: 5 mg/mL (24.01 mM), Sonification and heating to 60℃ are recommended.

TargetMolReferences and Literature

1. Wang XD, et al. A method for the determination of D-kynurenine in biological tissues. Anal Bioanal Chem. 2013 Dec;405(30):9747-54. 2. Irukayama-Tomobe Y, et al. Aromatic D-amino acids act as chemoattractant factors for human leukocytes through a G protein-coupled receptor, GPR109B. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Mar 10;106(10):3930-4. 3. Kozaki A, et al. Fluorimetric assay for D-amino acid oxidase activity in rat brain homogenate by using D-kynurenine as a substrate. Biosci Trends. 2012 Oct;6(5):241-7. 4. Duan Z, et al. Promoting epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition by D-kynurenine via activating aryl hydrocarbon receptor. Mol Cell Biochem. 2018 Nov;448(1-2):165-173.

Related compound libraries

This product is contained In the following compound libraries:
GPCR Compound Library Bioactive Compound Library Nuclear Receptor Compound Library Bioactive Compounds Library Max Anti-Cancer Compound Library

Related Products

Related compounds with same targets
AM-1638 GPCR agonist-2 Kuwanon H Ginsenoside Rb2 Grp94 Inhibitor-1 SNAP 94847 hydrochloride AM-4668 Acifran

TargetMolDose Conversion

You can also refer to dose conversion for different animals. More

TargetMol In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Step One: Enter information below
Dosage
mg/kg
Average weight of animals
g
Dosing volume per animal
ul
Number of animals
Step Two: Enter the in vivo formulation
% DMSO
%
% Tween 80
% ddH2O
Calculate Reset

TargetMolCalculator

Molarity Calculator
Dilution Calculator
Reconstitution Calculation
Molecular Weight Calculator
=
X
X

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the

  • Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
See Example

An example of a molarity calculation using the molarity calculator
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 10 ml of water given that the molecular weight of the compound is 197.13 g/mol?
Enter 197.13 into the Molecular Weight (MW) box
Enter 10 into the Concentration box and select the correct unit (millimolar)
Enter 10 into the Volume box and select the correct unit (milliliter)
Press calculate
The answer of 19.713 mg appears in the Mass box

X
=
X

Calculator the dilution required to prepare a stock solution

Calculate the dilution required to prepare a stock solution
The dilution calculator is a useful tool which allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentration. Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1.

See Example

An example of a dilution calculation using the Tocris dilution calculator
What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 20ml of a 50 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=50 μM, V2=20 ml and V1 is the unknown:
Enter 10 into the Concentration (start) box and select the correct unit (millimolar)
Enter 50 into the Concentration (final) box and select the correct unit (micromolar)
Enter 20 into the Volume (final) box and select the correct unit (milliliter)
Press calculate
The answer of 100 microliter (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (start) box

=
/

Calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial.
Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

g/mol

Enter the chemical formula of a compound to calculate its molar mass and elemental composition

Tip: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C10H16N2O2 c10h16n2o2

Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter its chemical formula and click 'Calculate'.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
Molecular mass (molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed n the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.

bottom

Tech Support

Please see Inhibitor Handling Instructions for more frequently ask questions. Topics include: how to prepare stock solutions, how to store products, and cautions on cell-based assays & animal experiments, etc.

Keywords

D-Kynurenine 13441-51-5 Endocrinology/Hormones GPCR/G Protein Immunology/Inflammation Metabolism AhR GPR Endogenous Metabolite ZINC-901103 (R)-2-Amino-4-(2-aminophenyl)-4-oxobutanoic acid ZINC 901103 2-Amino-4-(2-aminophenyl)-4-oxobutanoic acid ZINC901103 inhibitor inhibit

 

TargetMol