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Purmorphamine

Catalog No. T1810 CAS 483367-10-8

Synonyms: Shh Signaling Antagonist VI

Purmorphamine (Shh Signaling Antagonist VI), which directly binds and activates Smoothened, blocks BODIPY-cyclopamine binding to Smo. It also is an inducer of osteoblast differentiation.

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Purmorphamine, CAS 483367-10-8

Pack Size	Availability	Price/USD
2 mg	In stock	$ 51.00
5 mg	In stock	$ 81.00
10 mg	In stock	$ 144.00
50 mg	In stock	$ 297.00
1 mL * 10 mM (in DMSO)	In stock	$ 90.00

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Purity: 99.48%

Purity: 98.11%

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Description	Purmorphamine (Shh Signaling Antagonist VI), which directly binds and activates Smoothened, blocks BODIPY-cyclopamine binding to Smo. It also is an inducer of osteoblast differentiation.
Targets&IC50	Smo:1.5 μM
In vitro	In rat models, based on human mesenchymal stem cells, Purmorphamine upregulates the expression of ALP.
In vivo	In multipotent C3H10T1/2 cells, Purmorphamine can induce osteogenesis with an EC50 of 1 μM. It directly binds to Smoothened, thereby activating the Hedgehog pathway with an IC50 of 1.5 μM.
Kinase Assay	Binding assay: Smo binding assays are conducted with BODIPY-cyclopamine and Smo-overexpressing cells as previously described4,5, using CMV promoter-based, SV40 origin-containing expression constructs for Smo-Myc3, the deletion mutant Smo?CRD (deletion of amino acids 68 to 182), and Smo?CT (deletion of amino acids 556 to 793). HEK 293T cells are grown on poly-D-lysine-treated glass coverslips in 12-well plates until 70% confluency and then transfected with the appropriate expression construct (0.5 ?g/well) using FuGene 6 according the manufacturer's protocols. Two days after transfection, the HEK 293T cells are incubated with DMEM containing 0.5% bovine calf serum, 5 nM BODIPY-cyclopamine, and varying concentrations of Purmorphamine (0, 1.5, or 5 ?M) (1 mL/well) for 1 h at 37 ℃. The Smo-overexpressing cells are then washed with 1 &times PBS buffer (1 mL/well), mounted with DAPI-containing medium, and visualized using a Leica DM4500B fluorescence microscope. For binding assays using fixed cells, the Smo-overexpressing HEK 293T cells are fixed with 3% paraformaldehyde in 1 &times PBS buffer for 10 min at room temperature (1 mL/well), treated with 1 &times PBS containing 10 mM glycine and 0.2% sodium azide for 5 min (1 mL/well), washed with 1 &times PBS buffer (1 mL/well), and treated with the Purmorphamine-containing media described above for 4 h at room temperature.
Cell Research	C3H10T1/2 cells are expanded in T175 flasks; cells at 13th passage are detached by trypsin/EDTA and diluted in the growth media. The resulting cell suspension is then plated into black clear bottom 384-well plates with 2500 cells/well in 100 μL growth medium using a Multi-dropTM liquid delivery system. After overnight incubation, cells attached to the bottom of the wells. A stock solution of each Purmorphamine in DMSO (500 nL) is delivered into corresponding well using a Mini TrakTM multiposition dispenser system to make a final concentration of 5 μM of Purmorphamine. Cells are then incubated at 37 ℃ with 5% CO2 in air atmosphere. After 4 days, the medium is removed and 10 μL of passive lysis buffer is added into each well. After 5 min, 10 μL of alkaline phosphatase substrate solution is added to each well. After incubating 15 min at room temperature, the plates are read on an Acquest high-throughput plate reader following the manufacturer's protocol.(Only for Reference)

Synonyms	Shh Signaling Antagonist VI
Molecular Weight	520.62
Formula	C31H32N6O2
CAS No.	483367-10-8

Storage

Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year

Solubility Information

DMSO: 52.1 mg/mL (100 mM)

References and Literature

1. Sinha S, et al. Nat Chem Biol, 2006, 2(1), 29-30. 2. Wu X, et al. J Am Chem Soc, 2002, 124(49), 14520-14521. 3. Wu X, et al. Chem Biol, 2004, 11(9), 1229-1238. 4. Faghihi F, Biomed Pharmacother, 2012, 3322(12).

Citations

1. Singh K, Nawabjan S A, Zhang L, et al. Discovery of small-molecule modulators of the secretin receptor: Purmorphamine as novel anti-hypertensive agent. European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 2022: 114642. 2. Mendonça L S, Henriques D, Fernandes V, et al.Graft-derived neurons and bystander effects are maintained for six months after human iPSC-derived NESC transplantation in mice’s cerebella.Scientific Reports.2024, 14(1): 3236.

Related compound libraries

This product is contained In the following compound libraries：

GPCR Compound Library Anti-Prostate Cancer Compound Library Anti-Obesity Compound Library Stem Cell Differentiation Compound Library Osteogenesis Compound Library Anti-Aging Compound Library Anti-Cancer Compound Library Bioactive Compound Library Wnt/Hedgehog/Notch Compound Library Neuronal Differentiation Compound Library

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Keywords

Purmorphamine 483367-10-8 Autophagy GPCR/G Protein Stem Cells Hedgehog/Smoothened Smo inhibit Smoothened Inhibitor Shh Signaling Antagonist VI inhibitor

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