Highest concentrations of (2R,3R)-(+)-glucodistylin, (2S,3S)-(-)-glucodistylin and 3-O-( -d-xylopyranosyl)taxifolin occur in European beeches can strongly infest with beech scale.

1. Agrimol B is a main active ingredient isolated from Agrimonia pilosa Ledeb.

1,2,3,19-Tetrahydroxy-12-ursen-28-oic acid is a natural product for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is TN2480 and the CAS number is 113558-03-5.

1beta-Hydroxyeuscaphic acid demonstrates notable hepatoprotective activity, effectively minimizing the leakage of intracellular enzymes, attenuating protein oxidation, and reducing apoptosis rates.

Agrimonolide-6-O-glucopyranoside has antimicrobial activity.

1. Tiliroside (Tribuloside) shows anticarcinogenic activity. 2. Tiliroside shows hepatoprotective activity. 3. Tiliroside shows antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity, can inhibit neuroinflammation in neurodegenerative disorders. 4. Tiliroside has anti-diabetic effect, are at least partially mediated through inhibitory effects on carbohydrate digestion and glucose uptake in the gastrointestinal tract. 5. Tiliroside and gnaphaliin are antioxidants against in vitro Cu(2+)-induced LDL oxidation in the same order of magnitude compared to that of the reference drug, probucol. 6. Tiliroside enhances fatty acid oxidation via the enhancement adiponectin signaling associated with the activation of both AMP-activated protein kinase and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α and ameliorates obesity-induced metabolic disorders.

1β-Hydroxy-2-oxopomolic acid inhibits adipocyte differentiation through downregulation of various adipocytokines by blocking PPARγ and C/EBPα expression.