d α hydroxyglutaric acid

D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium (Disodium (R)-2-Hydroxyglutarate) is a competitive inhibitor of α-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases with Ki of 0.628 mM.

D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid is a natural product for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T41318 and the CAS number is 13095-47-1.

D-(-)-Tartaric acid (D-Tartaric acid; (S, S)-tartarate; D-threaric acid) is mainly located in the cytoplasm. D-(-)-Tartaric acid can be converted into (2S,3S)-cis-fertaric acid and (2S,3S)-trans-fertaric acid. Outside the human body, it can be found in vinegar. This makes it a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food.

D-Pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) is a water-soluble vitamin ubiquitously found in plants and animal tissues with an antioxidant property. D-Pantothenic acid is a component of coenzyme A (CoA) and a part of the vitamin B2 complex. D-Pantothenic acid is a growth factor and is essential for various metabolic functions, including the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fatty acids. This vitamin is also involved in the synthesis of cholesterol, lipids, neurotransmitters, steroid hormones, and hemoglobin.

D-(-)-Quinic acid (Kinic acid) is a cellular metal ion chelator, capable of promoting reactions with metal M(II,III) ions under pH-specific conditions. It may possess potent inhibition against alpha-mannosidase and alpha-fucosidase.

Pseudolaric acid A-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (Pseudolaric acid A-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside) is a natural product with antibacterial, anticancer

D-Glucuronic acid sodium salt monohydrate (Sodium D-glucuronate) is a carboxylic acid and highly soluble in water. In humans, glucuronic acid is often linked to toxic or poisonous substances to allow for subsequent elimination, and to hormones to allow for easier transport.

α-Hydroxyglutaric Acid Lithium, converted from glutamate in microorganisms and animals, is an inhibitor of α-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase and 5-methylcytosine hydroxylase, and has an inhibitory effect on ATP synthase and mTOR signaling.

D-γ-Glutamyl-D-glutamic acid acetate is a poly(γ-glutamic acid) of clusters of D- and D-glutamic acid repeating units in a linear chain.

α-Hydroxyglutaric Acid is a natural product for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T36624 and the CAS number is 2889-31-8.This compound is unstable in powder form and other related salt forms are recommended.

D-Glucuronic acid is an important intermediate isolated from many gums. It has anti-inflammatory effects on the skin. It and its derivative glucuronolactone act as preventive liver detoxifiers for human health.

D-(-)-Lactic acid sodium (Sodium D-lactate) is an organic acid. It is a chiral molecule, consisting of two optical isomers, L-lactic acid and D-lactic acid, with the L-isomer being the most common in living organisms. D-(-)-Lactic acid sodium also is a microbial metabolite.

1. Ganoderic acid D is one of the major components in Ganoderma triterpenes. 2. Ganoderic acid D treatment for 48h inhibits the proliferation of HeLa human cervical carcinoma cells with an IC(5) value of 17.3 +/- .3 microM.

Taraxinic acid β-D-glucopyranosyl ester is a natural product for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is TN6269 and the CAS number is 75911-14-7.

Pomolic acid 28-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl ester is a natural product

Quinovic acid 3-O-(3',4'-O-isopropylidene)-beta-D-fucopyranoside is a natural product for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is TN4885 and the CAS number is 182132-59-8.

Trans-Caffeoyl-6-O-D-gluconic acid, a natural product, is isolated from the almost mature fruits of Evodia rutaecarpa (Juss.) Benth. [1].

D-Trimannuronic acid is an alginate oligomer that originates from seaweed. It can induce TNF-α secretion by mouse macrophage cell lines, making it valuable in pain and vascular dementia research [1][2][3].

Zaragozic acid D inhibits squalene synthase and ras farnesyl-protein transferase isolated from the keratinophilic fungus Amauroascus niger.

Indole-3-carboxylic acid β-D-glucopyranosyl ester is a natural product for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is TN6119 and the CAS number is 106871-55-0.

Stevia impurity (13-[(2-O-6-deoxy-β-D-glucopyranosyl-3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-β-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]ent-kaur-16-en-19-oic acid β-D-glucopyranosyl ester) is a natural product for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is TN6498 and the CAS number is 1309929-72-3.

D-Nonamannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer derived from marine brown algae and certain Gram-negative bacteria, serves as an investigative compound in pain and vascular dementia research [1] [2] [3] [4].

12-Hydroxyganoderic acid D is a natural product

3-(beta-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-2-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester is a natural product for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is TN2851 and the CAS number is 53827-68-2.

4-(β-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)benzoic acid, a phenolic glucoside, can be isolated from fennel seeds [1].

D-Galacturonic acid monohydrate is a natural product.

11β,13-Dihydrotaraxinic acid β-D-glucopyranosyl ester is a natural product for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is TN6271 and the CAS number is 75911-16-9.

3,3'-Di-O-methylellagic acid 4'-glucoside is a natural product

Pseudolaric acid C2-O-β-D-glucoside, a natural product, is isolated from Pseudolarix kaempferi [1].

D-Octamannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer, is derived from marine brown algae and a restricted group of Gram-negative bacteria. It is research-oriented for the study of pain and vascular dementia [4].

2,3,4,5-Tetracaffeoyl-D-Glucaric acid, a derivative of caffeoyl-D-glucaric acid, has been isolated from Inula japonica Thunb.

Ethylmalonic acid is potentially toxic, non-carcinogenic, and has been associated with anorexia nervosa and methoxy decarboxylase deficiency.

Secalonic acid D, a toxic compound effective against tumor cells, is derived from the metabolites of Aspergillus aculeatus. It operates by activating GSK3-β and degrading β-catenin, consequently down-regulating c-Myc expression, arresting the cell cycle at the G1 phase, and inducing cell apoptosis [1] [2].

6-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-Salicylic acid methyl ester is a natural product. The catalog number is TN3155 and the CAS number is 108124-75-0. 6-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-Salicylic acid methyl ester can be used as a reference standard.

D-Hexamannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer, is derived from marine brown algae and a restricted group of Gram negative bacteria. This compound serves as a valuable tool for investigating pain and vascular dementia[4].

Oleanolic acid 3-O-beta-D-glucosyl-(1->3)-alpha-L-rhamnosyl(1->2)-alpha-L-arabinoside is a natural product

2,3-Diphospho-D-glyceric acid pentasodium salt is a highly anionic polyphosphorus compound located within the concave center of red blood cells, where it decreases oxygen affinity by binding to hemoglobin. This endogenous compound selectively inhibits vascular calcification (VC) and effectively postpones the formation of crystalline calpain particles (CPP). Additionally, it inhibits calcification in the mouse vascular smooth muscle cell line (MOVAS) without eliciting cytotoxic effects [1].

4-O-D-Glucopyranosyl-p-coumaric acid is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T126288 and the CAS number is 117405-49-9.

Siaresinolic acid 28-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl ester is a natural product for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is TN5015 and the CAS number is 155653-86-4.

Lucidenic acid D2 is a nartural product from G. lucidum AF.

L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid, an epigenetic modifier and potential oncometabolite in renal cancer, impedes mitochondrial creatine kinase (Mi-CK) activity, exhibiting Km and Ki values of 2.52 mM and 11.13 mM, respectively. Additionally, it obstructs histone demethylases, thereby encouraging histone methylation.

Oleanolic acid 28-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (Beta-D-glucopyranosyl oleanolate) is a natural product from Hedera nepalensis.

Sialic acids, commonly present as terminal carbohydrates on glycoconjugates, are essential for a variety of cellular functions including cell adhesion and signal recognition, as well as the formation and progression of tumors. 3-Deoxy-D-glycero-D-galacto-2-nonulosonic acid is a deaminated sialic acid that was first identified at the nonreducing ends of oligosialyl chains in rainbow trout egg glycoprotein.[1] It is thought to be a precursor for the biosynthesis of other members of the sialic acid family.[2] 3-Deoxy-D-glycero-D-galacto-2-nonulosonic acid can be used to analyze nonulosonic acid residues in polysialoglycoproteins.[1]

D-Tetramannuronic acid, an alginate oligomer, is derived from marine brown algae and certain Gram negative bacteria. It serves as a valuable compound for pain and vascular dementia research[4].

Zaragozic acid D(2) inhibits squalene synthase and ras farnesyl-protein transferase isolated from the keratinophilic fungus Amauroascus niger.

D-(-)-Citramalic acid (lithium salt) is a biochemical intermediate involved in the anaerobic metabolism of glutamate through the methylaspartate pathway of C. tetanomorphum. It also plays various roles in other aspects of bacterial metabolism.

ent-6,11-Dihydroxy-15-oxo-16-kauren-19-oic acid beta-D-glucopyranosyl ester is a natural product for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is TN3951 and the CAS number is 81263-97-0.

2-O-β-D-Glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic acid (AA-2βG) is isolated from Lycium Fruit. It is a stable vitamin C analog with anti-tumor activity.

Pseudolaric acid D is a natural product for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is TN4836 and the CAS number is 115028-67-6.