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Mitophagy

Mitophagy is the selective degradation of mitochondria by autophagy. It often occurs to defective mitochondria following damage or stress. Mitophagy is key in keeping the cell healthy. It promotes turnover of mitochondria and prevents accumulation of dysfunctional mitochondria which can lead to cellular degeneration. It is mediated by Atg32 (in yeast) and NIX and its regulator BNIP3 in mammals. Mitophagy is regulated by PINK1 and parkin proteins. In addition to the selective removal of damaged mitochondria, mitophagy is also required to adjust mitochondrial numbers to changing cellular metabolic needs, for steady-state mitochondrial turnover, and during certain cellular developmental stages, such as during cellular differentiation of red blood cells.
Signaling Pathways | Target | TargetMol
Cat. No. Product name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
T1662 5-Aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride 5451-09-2 99.77%
5-Aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride
5-Aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride (5-ALA) serves as an intermediate in the body's heme biosynthesis and is the universal precursor of tetrapyrroles.
T3043 Ruxolitinib phosphate 1092939-17-7 99.72%
Ruxolitinib phosphate
Ruxolitinib phosphate (INCB018424)(INCB018424 phosphate) is the first potent, selective, JAK1/2 inhibitor to enter the clinic with IC50 of 3.3 nM/2.8 nM, >130-fo...
T0942 Quinacrine dihydrochloride 69-05-6 99.72%
Quinacrine dihydrochloride
Quinacrine dihydrochloride (Mepacrine dihydrochloride) is the dihydrochloride salt of the 9-aminoacridine derivative quinacrine with potential antineoplastic and...
T2534 Pitavastatin calcium 147526-32-7 99.71%
Pitavastatin calcium
Pitavastatin calcium (NK-104) is a potent inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase (Ki: 1.7 nM). It lowers both total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol i...
T0649 Salicylic acid 69-72-7 99.64%
Salicylic acid
Salicylic acid (2-Hydroxybenzoic acid), a natural compound extracted from Willow bark, is an anti-inflammatory inhibitor of activity cyclooxygenase.
T5515 Hemin 16009-13-5 99.59%
Hemin
Hemin (Hemin chloride) is a chlorinated iron-containing porphyrin, a heme oxygenase (HO)-1 inducer. Hemin has therapeutic activity in porphyrias by reducing heme...
T5S1099 Liensinine 2586-96-1 99.56%
Liensinine
1. Liensinine, a kind of isoquinoline alkaloid, can antagonize the ventricular arrhythmias.
T7064 Valproic Acid 99-66-1 99.49%
Valproic Acid
Valproic Acid (2-Propylpentanoic Acid) is an HDAC inhibitor that inhibits HDAC1 activity, induces HDAC2 degradation, and is orally active. Valproic Acid can be u...
T3028 Tripterin 34157-83-0 99.48%
Tripterin
Tripterin (Celastrol) is a natural product, a proteasome inhibitor that inhibits the pancreatic rennet-like activity of the 20S proteasome (IC50=2.5 μM). Tripter...
T73331 GSK3-IN-3 331963-27-0 99.37%
GSK3-IN-3
GSK3-IN-3 is a mitochondrial autophagy (mitophagy) inducer and GSK-3 inhibitor (IC50: 3.01 μM) that induces parkin-dependent mitochondrial autophagy. GSK3-IN-3 i...
T13809 P62-mediated mitophagy inducer 1809031-84-2 99.35%
P62-mediated mitophagy inducer
P62-mediated mitophagy inducer (PMI) is a regulator of mitophagy .
T6290 Tanespimycin 75747-14-7 99.34%
Tanespimycin
Tanespimycin (KOS 953) (17-AAG) is an inhibitor of Hsp90 that selectively inhibits BT474 tumor cell Hsp90 (IC50: 5 nM).
T2140 Parthenolide 20554-84-1 99.33%
Parthenolide
(-)-Parthenolide ((-)-Parthenolide), an inhibitor of the Nuclear Factor-κB Pathway, also promotes the ubiquitination of MDM2 and activates p53 cellular functions...
T2099 ABT-737 852808-04-9 99.3%
ABT-737
ABT-737 is a BH3 mimetic inhibitor of Bcl-xL, Bcl-2 and Bcl-w (EC50s: 78.7/30.3/197.8 nM).
T6062 Brefeldin A 20350-15-6 99.26%
Brefeldin A
Brefeldin A (Cyanein) belongs to the class of macrolide antibiotics and is an ATPase inhibitor (IC50=0.2 μM). Brefeldin A can induce tumor cell differentiation a...
T2414 Torkinib 1092351-67-1 99.23%
Torkinib
Torkinib (PP 242) (PP 242) is a selective and ATP-competitive mTOR inhibitor (IC50: 8 nM). It also inhibits mTORC1/2 (IC50s: 30/58 nM).
T0972 Isoniazid 54-85-3 99.21%
Isoniazid
Isoniazid (Isonicotinic hydrazide) is an antibacterial agent used primarily as a tuberculostatic.
T1020 Doxorubicin hydrochloride 25316-40-9 99.13%
Doxorubicin hydrochloride
Doxorubicin hydrochloride (Adriamycin) belongs to the anthracycline class of antibiotics and is an inhibitor of human DNA topoisomerase I/II (IC50=0.8/2.67 μM). ...
T2822 Ginsenoside Rb1 41753-43-9 99.12%
Ginsenoside Rb1
Ginsenoside Rb1 (Gypenoside Ⅲ) is part of a class of steroid glycosides; may have properties that inhibit or prevent the growth of tumors.
T2177 Kaempferol 520-18-3 99.11%
Kaempferol
Kaempferol (Robigenin) is a natural flavonoid and an inverse agonist of ERRα and ERRγ. Kaempferol has a wide range of antitumor, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, ...
5-Aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride
T1662
5-Aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride (5-ALA) serves as an intermediate in the body's heme biosynthesis and is the universal precursor of tetrapyrroles.
Ruxolitinib phosphate
T3043
Ruxolitinib phosphate (INCB018424)(INCB018424 phosphate) is the first potent, selective, JAK1/2 inhibitor to enter the clinic with IC50 of 3.3 nM/2.8 nM, >130-fo...
Quinacrine dihydrochloride
T0942
Quinacrine dihydrochloride (Mepacrine dihydrochloride) is the dihydrochloride salt of the 9-aminoacridine derivative quinacrine with potential antineoplastic and...
Pitavastatin calcium
T2534
Pitavastatin calcium (NK-104) is a potent inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase (Ki: 1.7 nM). It lowers both total cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol i...
Salicylic acid
T0649
Salicylic acid (2-Hydroxybenzoic acid), a natural compound extracted from Willow bark, is an anti-inflammatory inhibitor of activity cyclooxygenase.
Hemin
T5515
Hemin (Hemin chloride) is a chlorinated iron-containing porphyrin, a heme oxygenase (HO)-1 inducer. Hemin has therapeutic activity in porphyrias by reducing heme...
Liensinine
T5S1099
1. Liensinine, a kind of isoquinoline alkaloid, can antagonize the ventricular arrhythmias.
Valproic Acid
T7064
Valproic Acid (2-Propylpentanoic Acid) is an HDAC inhibitor that inhibits HDAC1 activity, induces HDAC2 degradation, and is orally active. Valproic Acid can be u...
Tripterin
T3028
Tripterin (Celastrol) is a natural product, a proteasome inhibitor that inhibits the pancreatic rennet-like activity of the 20S proteasome (IC50=2.5 μM). Tripter...
GSK3-IN-3
T73331
GSK3-IN-3 is a mitochondrial autophagy (mitophagy) inducer and GSK-3 inhibitor (IC50: 3.01 μM) that induces parkin-dependent mitochondrial autophagy. GSK3-IN-3 i...
P62-mediated mitophagy inducer
T13809
P62-mediated mitophagy inducer (PMI) is a regulator of mitophagy .
Tanespimycin
T6290
Tanespimycin (KOS 953) (17-AAG) is an inhibitor of Hsp90 that selectively inhibits BT474 tumor cell Hsp90 (IC50: 5 nM).
Parthenolide
T2140
(-)-Parthenolide ((-)-Parthenolide), an inhibitor of the Nuclear Factor-κB Pathway, also promotes the ubiquitination of MDM2 and activates p53 cellular functions...
ABT-737
T2099
ABT-737 is a BH3 mimetic inhibitor of Bcl-xL, Bcl-2 and Bcl-w (EC50s: 78.7/30.3/197.8 nM).
Brefeldin A
T6062
Brefeldin A (Cyanein) belongs to the class of macrolide antibiotics and is an ATPase inhibitor (IC50=0.2 μM). Brefeldin A can induce tumor cell differentiation a...
Torkinib
T2414
Torkinib (PP 242) (PP 242) is a selective and ATP-competitive mTOR inhibitor (IC50: 8 nM). It also inhibits mTORC1/2 (IC50s: 30/58 nM).
Isoniazid
T0972
Isoniazid (Isonicotinic hydrazide) is an antibacterial agent used primarily as a tuberculostatic.
Doxorubicin hydrochloride
T1020
Doxorubicin hydrochloride (Adriamycin) belongs to the anthracycline class of antibiotics and is an inhibitor of human DNA topoisomerase I/II (IC50=0.8/2.67 μM). ...
Ginsenoside Rb1
T2822
Ginsenoside Rb1 (Gypenoside Ⅲ) is part of a class of steroid glycosides; may have properties that inhibit or prevent the growth of tumors.
Kaempferol
T2177
Kaempferol (Robigenin) is a natural flavonoid and an inverse agonist of ERRα and ERRγ. Kaempferol has a wide range of antitumor, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, ...
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TargetMol