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Mitophagy

Mitophagy is the selective degradation of mitochondria by autophagy. It often occurs to defective mitochondria following damage or stress. Mitophagy is key in keeping the cell healthy. It promotes turnover of mitochondria and prevents accumulation of dysfunctional mitochondria which can lead to cellular degeneration. It is mediated by Atg32 (in yeast) and NIX and its regulator BNIP3 in mammals. Mitophagy is regulated by PINK1 and parkin proteins. In addition to the selective removal of damaged mitochondria, mitophagy is also required to adjust mitochondrial numbers to changing cellular metabolic needs, for steady-state mitochondrial turnover, and during certain cellular developmental stages, such as during cellular differentiation of red blood cells.
Signaling Pathways | Target | TargetMol
Cat. No. Product name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
T6223 U0126-EtOH 1173097-76-1 98.65%
U0126-EtOH
U0126-EtOH (U0126 Ethanol) is a non-ATP competitive specific inhibitor of MEK1/2 (IC50: 0.07/0.06 μM).
T1879 3-Methyladenine 5142-23-4 98.44%
3-Methyladenine
3-Methyladenine (3-MA) is a PI3K inhibitor that selectively inhibits class IB PI3Kγ (IC50=60 μM) and class III VPS34 (IC50=25 μM). 3-Methyladenine inhibits autop...
T1907 Mdivi-1 338967-87-6 98.24%
Mdivi-1
Mdivi-1 (Mitochondrial division inhibitor 1) is a mitochondrial division inhibitor that inhibits DRP1 and Dynamin I (IC50=1-10 μM). Mdivi-1 inhibits mitochondria...
T0374 Sunitinib Malate 341031-54-7 98.23%
Sunitinib Malate
Sunitinib Malate (Sunitinib) is an indolinone-based tyrosine kinase inhibitor. It blocks the tyrosine kinase activities of VEGFR2, PDGFRβ (IC50: 80/2 nM), and c-...
T0374L Sunitinib 557795-19-4 98.22%
Sunitinib
Sunitinib (SU 11248) is a multi-targeted receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitor that inhibits VEGFR2 and PDGFRβ (IC50=80/2 nM). Sunitinib has antitumor activit...
T0876 Clioquinol 130-26-7 98.09%
Clioquinol
Clioquinol (Iodochlorhydroxyquin) is an orally bioavailable, lipophilic, copper-binding, halogenated 8-hydroxyquinoline with antifungal, antiparasitic and potent...
T2174 Quercetin 117-39-5 98.05%
Quercetin
Quercetin (Sophoretin) is a natural flavonoid and is an agonist of SIRT1. Quercetin is also a PI3K inhibitor, inhibiting PI3Kγ, PI3Kδ, and PI3Kβ (IC50=2.4/3.0/5....
T1477 AICAR 2627-69-2 98.00%
AICAR
AICAR (NSC105823) is an AMP-activated protein kinase activator which is used for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia and may have applications in treat...
T0947 Dexamethasone acetate 1177-87-3 98%
Dexamethasone acetate
Dexamethasone acetate (NSC 39471) is the acetate salt form of Dexamethasone, a synthetic adrenal corticosteroid with potent anti-inflammatory properties. In addi...
T6714 URB-597 546141-08-6 97.84%
URB-597
URB-597 (FAAH Inhibitor II) is an effective, orally bioavailable FAAH inhibitor (IC50: 4.6 nM), and no effect on other cannabinoid-related targets.
T2870 Matrine 519-02-8 97.16%
Matrine
Matrine (Vegard), an alkaloid isolated from the Sophora genus, acts as a kappa opioid receptor agonist.
T12352 Oxidopamine hydrochloride 28094-15-7 96.17%
Oxidopamine hydrochloride
Oxidopamine hydrochloride (6-Hydroxydopamine hydrochloride) is an neurotransmitter dopamine antagonist.
T1131 Ivermectin 70288-86-7 95.35%
Ivermectin
Ivermectin (MK-933) is a glutamate-gated chloride channel (GluCls) activator, with antiparasitic activity.
T1554 Iohexol 66108-95-0 80.18%
Iohexol
Iohexol is a contrast agent. The osmolality of iohexol ranges from 322 mOsm/kg-approximately 1.1 times that of blood plasma-to 844 mOsm/kg, almost three times th...
T0005 Aspirin 50-78-2 100%
Aspirin
Aspirin (Acetylsalicylic Acid) is a potent and selective inhibitor of COX with various pharmacological activities, such as anti-inflammation and pain relief. Asp...
T5515 Hemin 16009-13-5
Hemin
Hemin (Hemin chloride) is a chlorinated iron-containing porphyrin, a heme oxygenase (HO)-1 inducer. Hemin has therapeutic activity in porphyrias by reducing heme...
T2830 Betulinic acid 472-15-1
Betulinic acid
Betulinic acid (ALS-357) is a pentacyclic lupane-type triterpene derivative of betulin (isolated from the bark of Betula alba, the common white birch) which has ...
T0972 Isoniazid 54-85-3 98%
Isoniazid
Isoniazid (Isonicotinic hydrazide) is an antibacterial agent used primarily as a tuberculostatic.
T12352L Oxidopamine hydrobromide 636-00-0 98%
Oxidopamine hydrobromide
Oxidopamine hydrobromide (6-OHDA hydrobromide) is a neurotransmitter dopamine antagonist.
T14149 AICAR phosphate 681006-28-0 98%
AICAR phosphate
AICAR phosphate (Acadesine phosphate) is an AMPK activator and inhibitor of autophagy, YAP, and mitophagy, as well as an adenosine analog that regulates glucose ...
U0126-EtOH
T6223
U0126-EtOH (U0126 Ethanol) is a non-ATP competitive specific inhibitor of MEK1/2 (IC50: 0.07/0.06 μM).
3-Methyladenine
T1879
3-Methyladenine (3-MA) is a PI3K inhibitor that selectively inhibits class IB PI3Kγ (IC50=60 μM) and class III VPS34 (IC50=25 μM). 3-Methyladenine inhibits autop...
Mdivi-1
T1907
Mdivi-1 (Mitochondrial division inhibitor 1) is a mitochondrial division inhibitor that inhibits DRP1 and Dynamin I (IC50=1-10 μM). Mdivi-1 inhibits mitochondria...
Sunitinib Malate
T0374
Sunitinib Malate (Sunitinib) is an indolinone-based tyrosine kinase inhibitor. It blocks the tyrosine kinase activities of VEGFR2, PDGFRβ (IC50: 80/2 nM), and c-...
Sunitinib
T0374L
Sunitinib (SU 11248) is a multi-targeted receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) inhibitor that inhibits VEGFR2 and PDGFRβ (IC50=80/2 nM). Sunitinib has antitumor activit...
Clioquinol
T0876
Clioquinol (Iodochlorhydroxyquin) is an orally bioavailable, lipophilic, copper-binding, halogenated 8-hydroxyquinoline with antifungal, antiparasitic and potent...
Quercetin
T2174
Quercetin (Sophoretin) is a natural flavonoid and is an agonist of SIRT1. Quercetin is also a PI3K inhibitor, inhibiting PI3Kγ, PI3Kδ, and PI3Kβ (IC50=2.4/3.0/5....
AICAR
T1477
AICAR (NSC105823) is an AMP-activated protein kinase activator which is used for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia and may have applications in treat...
Dexamethasone acetate
T0947
Dexamethasone acetate (NSC 39471) is the acetate salt form of Dexamethasone, a synthetic adrenal corticosteroid with potent anti-inflammatory properties. In addi...
URB-597
T6714
URB-597 (FAAH Inhibitor II) is an effective, orally bioavailable FAAH inhibitor (IC50: 4.6 nM), and no effect on other cannabinoid-related targets.
Matrine
T2870
Matrine (Vegard), an alkaloid isolated from the Sophora genus, acts as a kappa opioid receptor agonist.
Oxidopamine hydrochloride
T12352
Oxidopamine hydrochloride (6-Hydroxydopamine hydrochloride) is an neurotransmitter dopamine antagonist.
Ivermectin
T1131
Ivermectin (MK-933) is a glutamate-gated chloride channel (GluCls) activator, with antiparasitic activity.
Iohexol
T1554
Iohexol is a contrast agent. The osmolality of iohexol ranges from 322 mOsm/kg-approximately 1.1 times that of blood plasma-to 844 mOsm/kg, almost three times th...
Aspirin
T0005
Aspirin (Acetylsalicylic Acid) is a potent and selective inhibitor of COX with various pharmacological activities, such as anti-inflammation and pain relief. Asp...
Hemin
T5515
Hemin (Hemin chloride) is a chlorinated iron-containing porphyrin, a heme oxygenase (HO)-1 inducer. Hemin has therapeutic activity in porphyrias by reducing heme...
Betulinic acid
T2830
Betulinic acid (ALS-357) is a pentacyclic lupane-type triterpene derivative of betulin (isolated from the bark of Betula alba, the common white birch) which has ...
Isoniazid
T0972
Isoniazid (Isonicotinic hydrazide) is an antibacterial agent used primarily as a tuberculostatic.
Oxidopamine hydrobromide
T12352L
Oxidopamine hydrobromide (6-OHDA hydrobromide) is a neurotransmitter dopamine antagonist.
AICAR phosphate
T14149
AICAR phosphate (Acadesine phosphate) is an AMPK activator and inhibitor of autophagy, YAP, and mitophagy, as well as an adenosine analog that regulates glucose ...
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TargetMol