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MDK83190

Catalog No. T1772   CAS 79183-19-0
Synonyms: Apoptosis Activator 2

MDK83190 (Apoptosis Activator 2) is a potent apoptosis activator, induceing caspase-3 activation, PARP cleavage, and DNA fragmentation .

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MDK83190 Chemical Structure
MDK83190, CAS 79183-19-0
Pack Size Availability Price/USD Quantity
5 mg In stock $ 34.00
10 mg In stock $ 54.00
25 mg In stock $ 112.00
50 mg In stock $ 160.00
100 mg In stock $ 288.00
200 mg In stock $ 471.00
1 mL * 10 mM (in DMSO) In stock $ 59.00
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Purity: 98.67%
Purity: 98.62%
Purity: 98%
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Biological Description
Chemical Properties
Storage & Solubility Information
Description MDK83190 (Apoptosis Activator 2) is a potent apoptosis activator, induceing caspase-3 activation, PARP cleavage, and DNA fragmentation .
Targets&IC50 Leukemia origin cells:4-9 uM (IC50)
In vitro Apoptosis Activator 2 (20 μM) at the reduced cyto c concentration increases the fraction of Apaf-1 in the apoptosome by 1.5-fold to 33%. Apoptosis Activator 2 increases the extent of caspase-3 activation at the reduced level of cyto c and caspase-3 activation by 4-fold. Apoptosis Activator 2 strongly indues caspase-3 activation, PARP cleavage, and DNA fragmentation, and finally killing cells with an IC50 of 4 μM. Apoptosis Activator 2 induces apoptosis of PBL, HUVEC, Jurkat, Molt-4, CCRF-CEM, BT-549, MDA-MB-468 and NCI-H23 with of IC50 of 50 μM, 43 μM, 4 μM, 6 μM, 9 μM, 20 μM, 44 μM and 35 μM. Apoptosis Activator 2 exerts a cytostatic effect on the majority of tumor cell lines tested, inhibiting cell growth by 50-100% at 10 μM in 40 of 48 cell lines tested. [1] Apoptosis Activator 2 induces cell death by triggering apoptosome formation. The level of En1 expression does not have a significant influence on the survival rates of Ventral midbrain cultures for Apoptosis Activator 2 (-8.1 ± 6.0%). Survival rate is not significantly altered if the other three reagents are employed (-10.7 ± 4.7%) for Apoptosis Activator 2. [2] Apoptosis activator 2 (10 μM) induces apoptosis in AGS cells as evaluated by apoptotic DNA ladder and Tunel assay. Apoptosis activator 2 (10 μM) enhances the induction of apoptosis by anti TROP2 conjugated liposomes. [3] Cyclohexamide (10 μg/mL) or zVAD (50 μM) significantly protects against Apoptosis Activator 2 toxicity in neuroneal cultures. Apoptosis activator 2 (3 μM) results in numerous neurones with pyknotic nuclei suggestive of cell death involving apoptosis. DHT (10 nM) or E2 (10 nM) significantly protects against Apoptosis Activator 2 toxicity in neuroneal cultures. [4]
Kinase Assay Cell-Free Apoptosis Assay: HeLa cell cytoplasmic extracts are prepared according to previously published reports. Apoptosis Activator 2 in DMSO are distributed into 96-well microtiter plates at a final concentration of 1 mM (final DMSO concentration is 1% vol/vol). To each well is added 250 μg of total protein from cytoplasmic extracts in HEB buffer (50 mM Hepes, pH 7.4/50 mM KCl/5 mM EGTA/2 mM MgCl), with 2 mM DTT, 2 μM cyto c, and 0.5 μM DEVD-AFC (Asp-Glu-Val-Asp-7-amino-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin) substrate in a total of 150 μL. Plates are incubated at 37 ℃, and fluorescence is read in a LJL Biosystems plate reader at 10-min intervals.
Cell Research All viable cells within the defined field of a microscope reticle grid are counted using a manual mechanical counter by an experimenter blinded to condition. Cells are scored viable on the basis of both positive staining with the vital dye calcein acetoxymethyl ester and the morphological criterion of a smooth, spherical soma. Counts of viable cells are made in four non-overlapping fields per culture well with each condition represented by 3 separate wells. The number of viable cells counts per well for vehicle-treated control conditions ranged from 100-200. All experiments are repeated in at least 3 independent culture preparations. Raw cell count data are statistically analyzed with one-way ANOVA, followed by between group comparisons using the Fisher LSD test (significance indicated by P < 0.05). Cell viability is presented graphically as a percentage of live cells in the vehicle-treated control condition.(Only for Reference)
Synonyms Apoptosis Activator 2
Molecular Weight 306.14
Formula C15H9Cl2NO2
CAS No. 79183-19-0

Storage

Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year

Solubility Information

DMSO: 30.6 mg/mL (100 mM)

Ethanol: 1.5 mg/mL (5 mM)

TargetMolReferences and Literature

1. Nguyen JT, et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2003, 100(13), 7533-7538. 2. Alavian KN, et al. Neural Dev, 2009, 16(4), 11. 3. Farivar TN, et al. N Am J Med Sci, 2012, 4(11), 582-585. 4. Nguyen TV, et al. J Neuroendocrinol, 2010, 22(9), 12013-1022.

Related compound libraries

This product is contained In the following compound libraries:
Anti-Neurodegenerative Disease Compound Library Covalent Inhibitor Library NO PAINS Compound Library Bioactive Compounds Library Max Target-Focused Phenotypic Screening Library Pyroptosis Compound Library Apoptosis Compound Library Autophagy Compound Library Anti-Cancer Compound Library Bioactive Compound Library

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Keywords

MDK83190 79183-19-0 Apoptosis Proteases/Proteasome Caspase Apoptosis Activator 2 Inhibitor MDK-83190 inhibit MDK 83190 inhibitor

 

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