1. Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. Immobilized sus scrofa (pig) IL10 at 2 μg/ml (100 μl/well) can bind Rhesus IL10RA-hFc , the EC50 of Rhesus IL10RA-hFc is 25-100 ng/mL. 2. Measured in a cell proliferation assay using MC/9-2 mouse mast cells. The ED50 for this effect is typically 1-5 ng/mL.

IL-10 Protein, Sus scrofa (Pig), Recombinant is expressed in E. coli expression system. The predicted molecular weight is 18.2 kDa and the accession number is Q29055.

Sus scrofa (Pig)

E. coli

interleukin 10

A DNA sequence encoding the porcine IL10 (Q29055) (Ser19-Asn175) was expressed with an initial Met at the N-terminal. Predicted N terminal: Met

> 95 % as determined by SDS-PAGE

A Certificate of Analysis (CoA) containing reconstitution instructions is included with the products. Please refer to the CoA for detailed information.

It is recommended to store recombinant proteins at -20°C to -80°C for future use. Lyophilized powders can be stably stored for over 12 months, while liquid products can be stored for 6-12 months at -80°C. For reconstituted protein solutions, the solution can be stored at -20°C to -80°C for at least 3 months. Please avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles and store products in aliquots.

IL-10 is an anti-inflammatory cytokine that belongs to the IL-10 family. It is produced by a variety of cell lines, including T-cells, macrophages, mast cells, and other cell types, while it is produced primarily by monocytes and to a lesser extent by lymphocytes. IL-10 is mainly expressed in monocytes and Type 2 T helper cells (TH2), mast cells, CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ regulatory T cells, and also in a certain subset of activated T cells and B cells. IL-10 has pleiotropic effects in immunoregulation and inflammation. It down-regulates the expression of Th1 cytokines, MHC class II Ags, and costimulatory molecules on macrophages. It also enhances B cell survival, proliferation, and antibody production. IL-10 can block NF-kappa B activity and is involved in the regulation of the JAK-STAT signaling pathway. Knockout studies in mice suggested the function of this cytokine as an essential immunoregulator in the intestinal tract. The importance of interleukin 10 for counteracting excessive immunity in the human body is revealed by the fact that patients with Crohn's disease react favorably towards treatment with bacteria producing recombinant IL-10. IL-10 inhibits the synthesis of some cytokines, including IFN-gamma, IL-2, IL-3, TNF, and GM-CSF produced by activated macrophages and by helper T-cells. It also displays a potent ability to suppress the antigen-presentation capacity of antigen-presenting cells. However, it is also stimulatory towards certain T cells and mast cells and stimulates B cell maturation and antibody production.Cancer ImmunotherapyImmune CheckpointImmunotherapyTargeted Therapy