1. Immobilized mouse IL1A at 10 μg/mL (100 μl/well) can bind mouse IL1R1, The EC50 of mouse IL1R1 is 0.13 μg/mL. 2. Measured by its ability to induced Interferon gamma secretion by human natural killer lymphoma NK-92 cells. The ED50 for this effect is typically 15-60 ng/mL.

IL-1 alpha/IL-1A Protein, Mouse, Recombinant is expressed in E. coli expression system. The predicted molecular weight is 18 kDa and the accession number is P01582.

Mouse

E. coli

interleukin 1, α,interleukin 1, alpha,Il-1a,IL-1 α/IL1A

A DNA sequence encoding the mature form of mouse IL1A (NP_034684.2) (Ser 115-Ser 270) was expressed, with an initial Met at the C-terminus. Predicted N terminal: Met

> 92 % as determined by SDS-PAGE

A Certificate of Analysis (CoA) containing reconstitution instructions is included with the products. Please refer to the CoA for detailed information.

It is recommended to store recombinant proteins at -20°C to -80°C for future use. Lyophilized powders can be stably stored for over 12 months, while liquid products can be stored for 6-12 months at -80°C. For reconstituted protein solutions, the solution can be stored at -20°C to -80°C for at least 3 months. Please avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles and store products in aliquots.

IL-1 alpha is a member of the interleukin 1 cytokine family. Cytokines are proteinaceous signaling compounds that are major mediators of the immune response. They control many different cellular functions including proliferation, differentiation, and cell survival/apoptosis but are also involved in several pathophysiological processes including viral infections and autoimmune diseases. Cytokines are synthesized under various stimuli by a variety of cells of both the innate (monocytes, macrophages, dendritic cells) and adaptive (T- and B-cells) immune systems. Cytokines can be classified into two groups: pro- and anti-inflammatory. Pro-inflammatory cytokines, including IFNgamma, IL-1, IL-6, and TNF-alpha, are predominantly derived from the innate immune cells and Th1 cells. Anti-inflammatory cytokines, including IL-10, IL-4, IL-13, and IL-5, are synthesized from Th2 immune cells. IL-1 alpha is a pleiotropic cytokine involved in various immune responses, inflammatory processes, and hematopoiesis. It is produced by monocytes and macrophages as a proprotein, which is proteolytically processed and released in response to cell injury, and thus induces apoptosis. IL-1 alpha stimulates thymocyte proliferation by inducing IL-2 release, B-cell maturation and proliferation, and fibroblast growth factor activity.Cancer ImmunotherapyImmune CheckpointImmunotherapyTargeted Therapy