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PHGDH is a member of the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase family. This new family consists of D-isomer-stereospecific enzymes. The conserved residues in this family appear to be the residues involved in the substrate binding and the catalytic reaction, and thus to be targets for site-directed mutagenesis. A number of NAD-dependent 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenases which seem to be specific for the D-isomer of their substrate have been shown to be functionally and structurally related. PHGDH catalyzes the transition of 3-phosphoglycerate into 3-phosphohydroxypyruvate, which is the first and rate-limiting step in the phosphorylated pathway of serine biosynthesis, using NAD+/NADH as a cofactor. Overexpression of PHGDH may cause certain breast cancers. Defects in PHGDH are the cause of phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase deficiency which is characterized by congenital microcephaly, psychomotor retardation, and seizures.
Pack Size | Price | Availability | Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
100 μg | $428 | In Stock | |
200 μg | $731 | 7-10 days | |
500 μg | $1,480 | 7-10 days |
Biological Activity | Activity testing is in progress. It is theoretically active, but we cannot guarantee it. If you require protein activity, we recommend choosing the eukaryotic expression version first. |
Description | PHGDH is a member of the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase family. This new family consists of D-isomer-stereospecific enzymes. The conserved residues in this family appear to be the residues involved in the substrate binding and the catalytic reaction, and thus to be targets for site-directed mutagenesis. A number of NAD-dependent 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenases which seem to be specific for the D-isomer of their substrate have been shown to be functionally and structurally related. PHGDH catalyzes the transition of 3-phosphoglycerate into 3-phosphohydroxypyruvate, which is the first and rate-limiting step in the phosphorylated pathway of serine biosynthesis, using NAD+/NADH as a cofactor. Overexpression of PHGDH may cause certain breast cancers. Defects in PHGDH are the cause of phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase deficiency which is characterized by congenital microcephaly, psychomotor retardation, and seizures. |
Species | Human |
Expression System | E. coli |
Tag | C-His |
Accession Number | O43175 |
Synonyms | SERA,phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase,PHGDHD,PGDH,PGD,PGAD,PDG,NLS1,NLS,HEL-S-113,3-PGDH,3PGDH |
Construction | A DNA sequence encoding the mature form of human PHGDH (O43175) (Met 1-Phe 533) was fused with a polyhistidine tag at the C-terminus and an initial Met at the N-terminus. Predicted N terminal: Met |
Protein Purity | > 90 % as determined by SDS-PAGE |
Molecular Weight | 58kDa (predicted); 55 kDa (reducing conditions) |
Endotoxin | Please contact us for more information. |
Formulation | Supplied as sterile PBS, 100 mM Arg, 0.1% Tween20, 20% glycerol, pH 8.0. |
Reconstitution | A Certificate of Analysis (CoA) containing reconstitution instructions is included with the products. Please refer to the CoA for detailed information. |
Stability & Storage | It is recommended to store the product under sterile conditions at -20°C to -80°C. Samples are stable for up to 12 months. Please avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles and store products in aliquots. |
Shipping | Shipping with blue ice. |
Research Background | PHGDH is a member of the D-isomer specific 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase family. This new family consists of D-isomer-stereospecific enzymes. The conserved residues in this family appear to be the residues involved in the substrate binding and the catalytic reaction, and thus to be targets for site-directed mutagenesis. A number of NAD-dependent 2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenases which seem to be specific for the D-isomer of their substrate have been shown to be functionally and structurally related. PHGDH catalyzes the transition of 3-phosphoglycerate into 3-phosphohydroxypyruvate, which is the first and rate-limiting step in the phosphorylated pathway of serine biosynthesis, using NAD+/NADH as a cofactor. Overexpression of PHGDH may cause certain breast cancers. Defects in PHGDH are the cause of phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase deficiency which is characterized by congenital microcephaly, psychomotor retardation, and seizures. |
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