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Macrophage-activating lipopeptide 2 (MALP-2) is a lipopeptide that acts as an agonist for Toll-like receptors TLR-2 and TLR-6. It enhances the phosphorylation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) and the release of nitric oxide (NO) by endothelial cells, thereby improving vasodilation. Additionally, MALP-2 increases the adhesion of leukocytes to the endothelium and enhances perfusion recovery and collateral growth in the hind limbs of hypercholesterolemic Apoe-deficient mice subjected to experimental femoral artery ligation (FAL).
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50 mg | Inquiry | Backorder |
Description | Macrophage-activating lipopeptide 2 (MALP-2) is a lipopeptide that acts as an agonist for Toll-like receptors TLR-2 and TLR-6. It enhances the phosphorylation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) and the release of nitric oxide (NO) by endothelial cells, thereby improving vasodilation. Additionally, MALP-2 increases the adhesion of leukocytes to the endothelium and enhances perfusion recovery and collateral growth in the hind limbs of hypercholesterolemic Apoe-deficient mice subjected to experimental femoral artery ligation (FAL). |
In vitro | Macrophage-activating lipopeptide 2 (1 µg/mL, 24 h) enhances the expression of primary endothelial adhesion molecules and leukocyte integrin receptors, thereby improving leukocyte endothelial adhesion. Additionally, Macrophage-activating lipopeptide 2 (1 µg/mL, 2 h) promotes the phosphorylation of Protein Kinase B and eNOS in endothelial MyEnd cells, facilitating the release of nitric oxide (NO). |
In vivo | Macrophage-activating lipopeptide 2 (1 µg dissolved in 125 µL PBS; administered daily; for 10 days; via intravenous injection) enhances perfusion recovery and collateral growth in the hind limbs of hypercholesterolemic Apoe knockout mice subjected to experimental femoral artery ligation (FAL). |
Alias | MALP-2 |
Molecular Weight | 2135.56 |
Formula | C99H167N19O30S |
Cas No. | 250718-44-6 |
Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice. |
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