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Sarizotan

Catalog No. T40439   CAS 351862-32-3
Synonyms: EMD 128130

Sarizotan (EMD 128130) is an orally active compound that acts as an agonist for serotonin 5-HT 1A receptors and dopamine receptors. It has shown potent activity with IC 50 values of 6.5 nM for rat 5-HT 1A , 0.1 nM for human 5-HT 1A , 15.1 nM for rat D 2 , 17 nM for human D 2 , 6.8 nM for human D 3 , and 2.4 nM for human D 4.2 .

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Sarizotan Chemical Structure
Sarizotan, CAS 351862-32-3
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Biological Description
Chemical Properties
Storage & Solubility Information
Description Sarizotan (EMD 128130) is an orally active compound that acts as an agonist for serotonin 5-HT 1A receptors and dopamine receptors. It has shown potent activity with IC 50 values of 6.5 nM for rat 5-HT 1A , 0.1 nM for human 5-HT 1A , 15.1 nM for rat D 2 , 17 nM for human D 2 , 6.8 nM for human D 3 , and 2.4 nM for human D 4.2 .
Targets&IC50 5-HT2A receptor:587 nM (IC50, human, antagonist site), 5-HT2A receptor:960 nM (IC50, rat, agonist site), 5-HT2C receptor:800 nM (IC50, pig), 5-HT6 receptor:3300 nM (IC50, human), 5-HT7 receptor:10 nM (IC50, human), 5-HT3 receptor:3500 nM (IC50, NG 108 cells), D3 receptor:6.8 nM (IC50, human), 5-HT2B receptor:108 nM (IC50, human), 5-HT1A receptor:0.1 nM (IC50, human), 5-HT1A receptor:6.5 nM (IC50, rat), 5-HT1B receptor:600 nM (IC50, rat), 5-HT5A receptor:313 nM (IC50, human), D 4.2:2.4 nM (IC50, human), D2 receptor:15.1 nM (IC50, rat), D2 receptor:17 nM (IC50, human), 5-HT1D receptor:500 nM (IC50, calf)
In vitro Sarizotan exhibits concentration-dependent inhibition of electrically-induced contractions, achieving an inhibition concentration (IC50) value of 150 nM, with a maximum efficacy (E max) of 40% observed at a concentration of 1 mM[1].
In vivo Sarizotan administered at a dose of 10 mg/kg orally, notably reduces 5-HT levels in the striatum and its metabolite 5-HIAA in the frontal cortex and hippocampus, while substantially enhancing DA metabolites DOPAC and HVA in the same regions[1]. This compounds symbolizes a novel strategy in addressing extrapyramidal motor disorders such as l-DOPA-induced dyskinesia in Parkinson's disease[1]. Furthermore, in a study involving male Sprague-Dawley rats (weighing 220-240 g and showing a strong rotational response), local administration of Sarizotan at doses of 10 ng and 1 μg effectively mitigated levodopa-induced dyskinesias in 6-OHDA-lesioned rats[2]. These rats received the compound via an injection cannula placed through the STN (V -8.4 mm from skull), utilizing a microinfusion pump over a period of 22 days. Notably, on the 23rd day, a significant reduction in total dyskinesia scores was observed in levodopa-treated rats at the higher doses of Sarizotan (10 ng and 1 μg) compared to those treated with levodopa alone (p<0.05, p<0.01, respectively).
Synonyms EMD 128130
Molecular Weight 348.421
Formula C22H21FN2O
CAS No. 351862-32-3

Storage

Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year

TargetMolReferences and Literature

1. G D Bartoszyk, et al. Sarizotan, a Serotonin 5-HT1A Receptor Agonist and Dopamine Receptor Ligand. J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2004 Feb;111(2):113-26. 2. C Marin, et al. Local Administration of Sarizotan Into the Subthalamic Nucleus Attenuates Levodopa-Induced Dyskinesias in 6-OHDA-lesioned Rats. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2009 Jun;204(2):241-50.

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Keywords

Sarizotan 351862-32-3 EMD128130 EMD 128130 EMD-128130 inhibitor inhibit

 

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