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Exendin-4

Catalog No. T3967   CAS 141758-74-9
Synonyms: Exenatide, Exenatide Acetate

Exendin-4 (Exenatide) is a glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1) agonist (IC50: 3.22 nM). Exenatide is a 39 amino acid peptide. Compared to GLP-1, exenatide has a longer half-life of 2.4 hours.

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Exendin-4 Chemical Structure
Exendin-4, CAS 141758-74-9
Pack Size Availability Price/USD Quantity
1 mg In stock $ 57.00
2 mg In stock $ 83.00
5 mg In stock $ 137.00
10 mg In stock $ 197.00
25 mg In stock $ 297.00
50 mg In stock $ 443.00
100 mg In stock $ 639.00
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Purity: 99.72%
Purity: 97.84%
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Biological Description
Chemical Properties
Storage & Solubility Information
Description Exendin-4 (Exenatide) is a glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1) agonist (IC50: 3.22 nM). Exenatide is a 39 amino acid peptide. Compared to GLP-1, exenatide has a longer half-life of 2.4 hours.
Targets&IC50 GLP1:3.22 nM
In vitro In HUVECs, exendin-4 dose-dependently significantly increases NO production, eNOS phosphorylation and GTPCH1 level[2]. Exendin-4 shows cytotoxic effects to MCF-7 breast cancer cells (IC50 5 μM) at 48 hours [3].
In vivo In ob/ob mice, the treatment of exendin-4 improve serum ALT and reduce serum glucose, insulin levels and calculated HOMA scores compared with control. In the final 4 weeks of the study period, exendin-4-treated ob/ob mice sustain an obvious reduction in the net weight gain[4]. Animals treated with exendin-4 have more pyknotic nuclei, more pancreatic acinar inflammation and weigh significantly less than control rats[5]. Exenatide leads to dose-dependent relaxation of rat thoracic aorta, which is evoked via the GLP-1 receptor and is mediated mainly by H2S but also by CO and NO[6].
Synonyms Exenatide, Exenatide Acetate
Molecular Weight 4186.57
Formula C184H282N50O60S
CAS No. 141758-74-9

Storage

keep away from moisture

Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year

Solubility Information

DMSO: 10 mM

H2O: 1.23 mg/mL), Sonication and heating are recommended.

TargetMolReferences and Literature

1. Doyle ME, et al. The importance of the nine-amino acid C-terminal sequence of exendin-4 for binding to the GLP-1 receptor and for biological activity. Regul Pept. 2003 Jul 15;114(2-3):153-8. 2. Wei R, et al. Exenatide exerts direct protective effects on endothelial cells through the AMPK/Akt/eNOS pathway in a GLP-1 receptor-dependent manner. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2016 Jun 1; 310(11):E947-57. 3. Ding X, et al. Exendin-4, a glucagon-like protein-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist, reverses hepatic steatosis in ob/obmice. Hepatology. 2006 Jan;43(1):173-81. 4. Nachnani JS, et al. Biochemical and histological effects of exendin-4 (exenatide) on the rat pancreas. Diabetologia. 2010 Jan;53(1):153-9. 5. Sélley, E., Kun, S., Szijártó, I., Laczy, B., Kovács, T., & Fülöp, F. et al. (2014). Exenatide induces aortic vasodilation increasing hydrogen sulphide, carbon monoxide and nitric oxide production. Cardiovascular Diabetology, 13(1), 69. doi: 10.1186/1475-2840-13-69 6. Fidan-YaylalI G, et al. Antidiabetic exendin-4 activates apoptotic pathway and inhibits growth of breast cancer cells. Tumour Biol. 2016 Feb;37(2):2647-53. 7. Huang L, Ma R, Lin T, et al. Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor pathway inhibits extracellular matrix production by mesangial cells through store-operated Ca2+ channel[J]. Experimental Biology and Medicine. 2019: 1535370219876531.

TargetMolCitations

1. Huang L, Ma R, Lin T, et al. Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor pathway inhibits extracellular matrix production by mesangial cells through store-operated Ca2+ channel. Experimental Biology and Medicine. 2019: 1535370219876531. 2. Ren W, Chen J, Wang W, et al.Sympathetic nerve-enteroendocrine L cell communication modulates GLP-1 release, brain glucose utilization, and cognitive function.Neuron.2024

Related compound libraries

This product is contained In the following compound libraries:
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Related Products

Related compounds with same targets
LGD-6972 GLP-1R Antagonist 1 Glucagon (1-29), bovine, human, porcine hydrochloride PF-06882961 Tris GLP-1R modulator C5 Lixisenatide acetate (320367-13-3 free base) Exendin-4 acetate LSN3318839

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Keywords

Exendin-4 141758-74-9 GPCR/G Protein Glucagon Receptor inhibit GCGR Inhibitor Exenatide Exenatide Acetate Exendin 4 Exendin4 inhibitor

 

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