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Lycopodine

Catalog No. T13764   CAS 466-61-5

Lycopodine, a bioactive compound derived from Lycopodium clavatum spores, effectively inhibits the proliferation of HeLa cells through the induction of apoptosis. This process is mediated by caspase-3 activation. In refractory prostate cancer cells, Lycopodine triggers apoptosis by modulating 5-lipoxygenase and depolarizing the mitochondrial membrane potential, without altering p53 activity.

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Lycopodine Chemical Structure
Lycopodine, CAS 466-61-5
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Biological Description
Chemical Properties
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Description Lycopodine, a bioactive compound derived from Lycopodium clavatum spores, effectively inhibits the proliferation of HeLa cells through the induction of apoptosis. This process is mediated by caspase-3 activation. In refractory prostate cancer cells, Lycopodine triggers apoptosis by modulating 5-lipoxygenase and depolarizing the mitochondrial membrane potential, without altering p53 activity.
In vitro Lycopodine (100, 200 μg/mL;?24 hours) increases level of Bax and decreases the mitochondrial cytochrome c. This is followed by an increase in expression of cytochrome c in cytosolic fraction.?Lycopodine also cleaves the caspase-3 in the total cell lysate, while the expression of Bcl-2 is down regulated[2].Lycopodine (5.22-78.3 μg/mL;?12 hours) has 50% viability at 57.62±0.086 μg/mL and 51.46±1.43 μg/mL for PC3 and LnCaP, respectively[1].?Treated with Lycopodine (74-222 mM;?12 hours), the apoptotic index is with respect to the gradual increase in doses for the PC3 and LnCaP cells[1].?Lycopodine (74-222 mM;?12 hours) induces cell cycle arrest at G0/G1 phase in PC3 and LnCaP cells[1].?Lycopodine (0-200 μg/mL;?48 hours) shows cytotoxicity to HeLa cells in a dose and time dependent manner.?However, Lycopodine shows minimal cytotoxic effects in normal peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) even at the highest dose (200 μg/mL)[2].
Molecular Weight 247.38
Formula C16H25NO
CAS No. 466-61-5

Storage

Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year

TargetMolReferences and Literature

1. Bishayee K, et al. Lycopodine triggers apoptosis by modulating 5-lipoxygenase, and depolarizing mitochondrial membrane potential in androgen sensitive and refractory prostate cancer cells without modulating p53 activity: signaling cascade and drug-DNA interaction. Eur J Pharmacol. 2013 Jan 5;698(1-3):110-21. 2. Mandal SK, et al. Lycopodine from Lycopodium clavatum extract inhibits proliferation of HeLa cells through induction of apoptosis via caspase-3 activation. Eur J Pharmacol. 2010 Jan 25;626(2-3):115-22.

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Keywords

Lycopodine 466-61-5 Apoptosis Metabolism Proteases/Proteasome Caspase Lipoxygenase inhibitor inhibit

 

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