GSK 3 Inhibitor IX (6-BIO) is a selective reversible, ATP-competitive inhibitor of GSK-3α/β and CDK1-cyclinB complex. It inhibits (GSK-3α/β)/CDK1/CDK5 activity with IC50 values of 5 nM/320 nM/83 nM, respectively.

SNS-032 (BMS-387032) is a selective inhibitor of CDK2 (IC50: 48 nM), exhibiting 10- and 20-fold selectivity over CDK1 and CDK4, respectively. It is also sensitive to CDK7 (IC50: 62 nM) and CDK9 (IC50: 4 nM), with no effect on CDK6.

MeBIO is an agonist of aryl hydrocarbon receptor, with IC50 of 44 and 55 μM for GSK-3 and CDK1/CyclinB, respectively. MeBIO does not affect GSK-3β.

5-bromoindole is a potential inhibitor of glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK-3)and an important pharmaceutical chemical intermediate

1-Azakenpaullone (azakenpaullone) is a potent and selective GSK-3β inhibitor with IC50 of 18 nM, >100-fold selectivity over CDK1/cyclin B and CDK5/p25.

PHA-767491 (CAY10572) is a potent ATP-competitive dual Cdc7/CDK9 inhibitor with IC50 of 10 nM and 34 nM, respectively.

CHIR-99021 HCl (Laduviglusib HCl) is a highly potent and selective inhibitor of GSK-3α/β, with IC50 values of 10 nM and 6.7 nM respectively. It demonstrates remarkable selectivity for GSK-3, with over 500-fold selectivity over CDC2, ERK2, and other protein kinases. Additionally, CHIR-99021 HCl serves as a robust activator of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. Moreover, it exhibits the ability to enhance self-renewal in both mouse and human embryonic stem cells. Furthermore, CHIR-99021 HCl induces autophagy [1] [2] [3].

Ginsenoside Rg2 (Chikusetsusaponin I) is one of the major active components of ginseng, act as an NF-κB inhibitor.