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Proparacaine hydrochloride

Catalog No. T0222Cas No. 5875-06-9
Alias Proxymetacaine Hydrochloride, Proparacaine HCl

Proparacaine Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt form of proparacaine, a benzoic acid derivative with local anesthetic property. Proparacaine hydrochloride (Proparacaine HCl) stabilizes the neuronal membrane by binding to and inhibiting voltage-gated sodium channels, thereby inhibiting sodium ion influx required for the initiation and conduction of impulses within the neuronal cell, and resulting in a loss of sensation.

Proparacaine hydrochloride

Proparacaine hydrochloride

Purity: 99.87%
Catalog No. T0222Alias Proxymetacaine Hydrochloride, Proparacaine HClCas No. 5875-06-9
Proparacaine Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt form of proparacaine, a benzoic acid derivative with local anesthetic property. Proparacaine hydrochloride (Proparacaine HCl) stabilizes the neuronal membrane by binding to and inhibiting voltage-gated sodium channels, thereby inhibiting sodium ion influx required for the initiation and conduction of impulses within the neuronal cell, and resulting in a loss of sensation.
Pack SizePriceAvailabilityQuantity
500 mg$43In Stock
1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO)$29In Stock
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Purity:99.87%
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Product Introduction

Bioactivity
Description
Proparacaine Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt form of proparacaine, a benzoic acid derivative with local anesthetic property. Proparacaine hydrochloride (Proparacaine HCl) stabilizes the neuronal membrane by binding to and inhibiting voltage-gated sodium channels, thereby inhibiting sodium ion influx required for the initiation and conduction of impulses within the neuronal cell, and resulting in a loss of sensation.
Targets&IC50
Nav:3.4 mM(ED50)
In vitro
Proparacaine is more potent and less toxic than cocaine. [1] Proparacaine significantly increases in FHV-1 (P < 0.01), C. felis, and 28S rDNA Ct values when fusidic acid is used. [2]
In vivo
Proparacaine inhibits corneal epithelial migration and adhesion through alteration of the actin cytoskeleton. [3] Proparacaine acts like bupivacaine or lidocaine and produces dose-related spinal blockades of motor function, proprioception and nociception. Intrathecal proxymetacaine also produces longer sensory blockade than motor blockade. [4]
AliasProxymetacaine Hydrochloride, Proparacaine HCl
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight330.86
FormulaC16H26N2O3·HCl
Cas No.5875-06-9
Storage & Solubility Information
StoragePowder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice.
Solubility Information
DMSO: 55 mg/mL (166.23 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Ethanol: < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble)
H2O: 61 mg/mL (184.4 mM)
Solution Preparation Table
DMSO/H2O
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM3.0224 mL15.1121 mL30.2243 mL151.1213 mL
5 mM0.6045 mL3.0224 mL6.0449 mL30.2243 mL
10 mM0.3022 mL1.5112 mL3.0224 mL15.1121 mL
20 mM0.1511 mL0.7556 mL1.5112 mL7.5561 mL
50 mM0.0604 mL0.3022 mL0.6045 mL3.0224 mL
100 mM0.0302 mL0.1511 mL0.3022 mL1.5112 mL

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Preparation method for in vivo formula: Take 50 μL DMSOTargetMol | reagent main solution, add 300 μLPEG300TargetMol | reagent mix well and clarify, then add 50 more μL Tween 80, mix well and clarify, then add 600 more μLddH2OTargetMol | reagent mix well and clarify
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