Glembatumumab vedotin (CDX-011) is an antibody-drug conjugate with potent anticancer effects, utilized in the study of triple negative breast cancer (TNBC).

Loncastuximab tesirine, a human cluster of differentiation 19 (CD19)-directed antibody-drug conjugate (ADC), binds to CD19 on the cell membrane, facilitating rapid internalization and inducing cell apoptosis. This mechanism makes it a valuable asset in researching diffuse large B-cell lymphoma [1] [2].

Zilovertamab vedotin (VLS-101) is a novel antibody-drug conjugate composed of the humanized monoclonal antibody zilovertamab linked to the anti-microtubule cytotoxin monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE). Upon binding to ROR1 on tumor cells, it is rapidly internalized and directed to lysosomes for cleavage, releasing MMAE and inducing apoptosis in targeted cells. Zilovertamab vedotin has potential applications in cancer research [1].

Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd) is an antibody-active molecule conjugate (ADC) with anticancer and antitumor activity, which is composed of a monoclonal antibody targeting human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) coupled to a topoisomerase I inhibitor (DXd). Trastuzumab deruxtecan has an improved effect on the treatment of HER2-positive breast cancer and gastric cancer.

Disitamab vedotin (RC-48) is a newly developed antibody-active molecule conjugate (ADC) targeting human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), consisting of hertuzumab coupled to monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE) via a cleavable linker. Disitamab vedotin showed anti-tumor and anti-proliferative activities in gastric cancer cells with different HER-2 expression levels and inhibited the expression of HER-2 protein in gastric cancer cells.

Trastuzumab emtansine (Ado-Trastuzumab emtansine) is an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) that combines the HER2-targeted antitumor properties of trastuzumab with the cytotoxic activity of DM1, a microtubule-inhibitory derivative of maytansine, and is utilized in the investigation of advanced breast cancer[1][2].

Datopotamab deruxtecan (DS-1062) is a trophoblast cell surface antigen 2 (TROP2)-targeted antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) with antitumor activity. Datopotamab deruxtecan induces significant antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity in the presence of peripheral blood lymphocytes and inhibits tumor growth in xenograft models.

Sacituzumab govitecan (IMMU-132) is a humanized ADC compound targeting Trop-2 with anticancer activity for the study of refractory, locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer and uroepithelial cancer.