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Torbafylline, a xanthine derivative, is a phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor that attenuates burn-induced protein hydrolysis in rat skeletal muscle through activation of the PDE4/cAMP/EPAC/PI3K/Akt pathway, and inhibits the enhanced ubiquitin-proteasome-dependent protein hydrolysis in skeletal muscle of cancer- and sepsis-prone rats.
Pack Size | Price | Availability | Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
1 mg | $130 | In Stock | |
5 mg | $320 | In Stock | |
10 mg | $480 | In Stock | |
25 mg | $786 | In Stock | |
50 mg | $1,080 | In Stock | |
100 mg | $1,480 | In Stock | |
500 mg | $2,960 | In Stock | |
1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO) | $331 | In Stock |
Description | Torbafylline, a xanthine derivative, is a phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor that attenuates burn-induced protein hydrolysis in rat skeletal muscle through activation of the PDE4/cAMP/EPAC/PI3K/Akt pathway, and inhibits the enhanced ubiquitin-proteasome-dependent protein hydrolysis in skeletal muscle of cancer- and sepsis-prone rats. |
In vivo | Torbafylline (25 mg/kg per day; oral; three weeks) decreased fatigue to 68%. The blood flow in ligated muscles increased to a much smaller extent than in control muscles, and this smaller increase was attenuated by Torbafylline. A chronic decrease in the blood supply resulted in a significant shortening of the running time.[1] Torbafylline (25 mg/kg p.o.; 2 times a day; 2 weeks) decrease in running time was reversed by chronic treatment of Torbafylline. This improved performance may be explained by a decreased accumulation of lactate in muscles with a limited blood supply due to the effect of Torbafylline to increase the release of lactate from ischaemic muscles.[1] |
Molecular Weight | 338.4 |
Formula | C16H26N4O4 |
Cas No. | 105102-21-4 |
Smiles | C(OCC)N1C2=C(N(C)C(=O)N(CCCCC(C)(C)O)C2=O)N=C1 |
Relative Density. | 1.25 g/cm3 (Predicted) |
Storage | Shipping with blue ice. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Solubility Information | DMSO: 25 mg/mL (73.88 mM) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Solution Preparation Table | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DMSO
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