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Inosine

Catalog No. T0437Cas No. 58-63-9
Alias NSC 20262, INO 495

Inosine (NSC-20262) is a purine nucleoside that has hypoxanthine linked by the N9 nitrogen to the C1 carbon of ribose. It has immunomodulatory, neuroprotective, and analgesic properties.

Inosine

Inosine

Purity: 99.78%
Catalog No. T0437Alias NSC 20262, INO 495Cas No. 58-63-9
Inosine (NSC-20262) is a purine nucleoside that has hypoxanthine linked by the N9 nitrogen to the C1 carbon of ribose. It has immunomodulatory, neuroprotective, and analgesic properties.
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1 g$29In Stock
1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO)$29In Stock
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Purity:99.78%
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Product Introduction

Bioactivity
Description
Inosine (NSC-20262) is a purine nucleoside that has hypoxanthine linked by the N9 nitrogen to the C1 carbon of ribose. It has immunomodulatory, neuroprotective, and analgesic properties.
In vitro
Inosine has been shown to stimulate axonal growth in cell culture and promote corticospinal tract axons to sprout collateral branches after stroke, spinal cord injury and TBI in rodent models.[1] Inosine dose-dependently stimulates cAMP production mediated through the A2AR. Inosine dose-dependently induces A2AR-mediated ERK1/2 phosphorylation.[2]
In vivo
The reference for Inosine is 1 or 10 mg/kg, i.p. Preventive treatment with inosine inhibits the development and progression of EAE in C57Bl/6 mice. neuroinflammation and demyelinating processes are blocked by inosine treatment. Additionally, inosine consistently inhibits IL-17 levels in peripheral lymphoid tissue, as well as IL-4 levels and A2AR up-regulation in the spinal cord, likely, through an ERK1-independent pathway. [3] inosine acting through adenosine receptors (ARs) exerts a wide range of anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects in vivo. [2]
AliasNSC 20262, INO 495
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight268.23
FormulaC10H12N4O5
Cas No.58-63-9
Storage & Solubility Information
StoragePowder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice.
Solubility Information
Ethanol: < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble)
DMSO: 55 mg/mL (205.05 mM)
H2O: 43 mg/mL (160.3 mM)
Solution Preparation Table
H2O/DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM3.7281 mL18.6407 mL37.2814 mL186.4072 mL
5 mM0.7456 mL3.7281 mL7.4563 mL37.2814 mL
10 mM0.3728 mL1.8641 mL3.7281 mL18.6407 mL
20 mM0.1864 mL0.9320 mL1.8641 mL9.3204 mL
50 mM0.0746 mL0.3728 mL0.7456 mL3.7281 mL
100 mM0.0373 mL0.1864 mL0.3728 mL1.8641 mL

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