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3-O-Acetyl-16α-hydroxydehydrotrametenolic acid (3-O-Acetyl-16 alpha-hydroxydehydrotrametenolic acid) exhibits anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting NO production and iNOS expression in LPS-stimulated Raw264.7 cells.
Pack Size | Price | Availability | Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
1 mg | $100 | Backorder | |
5 mg | $480 | Backorder |
Description | 3-O-Acetyl-16α-hydroxydehydrotrametenolic acid (3-O-Acetyl-16 alpha-hydroxydehydrotrametenolic acid) exhibits anti-inflammatory activity by inhibiting NO production and iNOS expression in LPS-stimulated Raw264.7 cells. |
In vitro | Based on bioassay-guided fractionation using lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated Raw264.7 cells, chemical investigation of the EtOH extract of the sclerotia of P. cocos resulted in the isolation and identification of eight compounds including six triterpenoids, namely poricoic acid A (1), 3-O-Acetyl-16 alpha-hydroxydehydrotrametenolic acid(2), polyporenic acid C (3), 3β-hydroxylanosta-7,9(11),24-trien-21-oic acid (4), trametenolic acid (5), and dehydroeburicoic acid (6), as well as (-)-pinoresinol (7) and protocatechualdehyde (8). The structures of the isolated compounds were determined by spectroscopic analysis, including 1H and 13C NMR spectra, and LC/MS analysis. The anti-inflammatory activities of the isolates were evaluated by estimating their effect on the production of nitric oxide (NO) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) in LPS-stimulated Raw264.7 as well as on the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2). Compounds 1-5 inhibited NO production and iNOS expression in LPS-stimulated Raw264.7 cells. Among them, compound 1 exerted the highest anti-inhibitory activity and reduced PGE2 levels via downregulation of COX-2 protein expression. |
Alias | 3-O-Acetyl-16 alpha-hydroxydehydrotrametenolic acid |
Molecular Weight | 512.72 |
Formula | C32H48O5 |
Cas No. | 168293-14-9 |
Smiles | [H][C@@]12CC=C3C(=CC[C@]4(C)[C@@H]([C@@H](CC\C=C(/C)C)C(O)=O)[C@H](O)C[C@@]34C)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@H](OC(C)=O)C2(C)C |
Relative Density. | 1.12 g/cm3 (Predicted) |
Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice. |
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