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Tiotropium Bromide hydrate (BA-679 BR hydrate) is a potent anticholinergic and bronchodilator, serving as a muscarinic receptor antagonist, specifically targeting mAChR. It is developed for treating chronic obstructive airways disease (COPD), demonstrating novel and long-lasting effects. Binding studies with [3H]tiotropium bromide in human lung reveal its high potency and equivalent affinity for M1-, M2-, and M3-receptors, making it roughly 10 times more effective than ipratropium bromide. It notably inhibits cholinergic nerve-induced contraction of both guinea-pig and human airways more potently than atropine or ipratropium bromide, albeit with a slower onset. Tiotropium bromide uniquely presents slow dissociation from M3-receptors on airway smooth muscle and rapid dissociation from M2 autoreceptors on cholinergic nerve terminals. As a quaternary ammonium derivative, it shows high affinity and special kinetic selectivity towards muscarinic receptors across M1-, M2-, and M3-subtypes, due to its slower dissociation from M1- and M3-receptors compared to M2-receptors.
Pack Size | Price | Availability | Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
25 mg | $37 | In Stock | |
50 mg | $53 | In Stock | |
100 mg | $93 | In Stock | |
200 mg | $137 | In Stock |
Description | Tiotropium Bromide hydrate (BA-679 BR hydrate) is a potent anticholinergic and bronchodilator, serving as a muscarinic receptor antagonist, specifically targeting mAChR. It is developed for treating chronic obstructive airways disease (COPD), demonstrating novel and long-lasting effects. Binding studies with [3H]tiotropium bromide in human lung reveal its high potency and equivalent affinity for M1-, M2-, and M3-receptors, making it roughly 10 times more effective than ipratropium bromide. It notably inhibits cholinergic nerve-induced contraction of both guinea-pig and human airways more potently than atropine or ipratropium bromide, albeit with a slower onset. Tiotropium bromide uniquely presents slow dissociation from M3-receptors on airway smooth muscle and rapid dissociation from M2 autoreceptors on cholinergic nerve terminals. As a quaternary ammonium derivative, it shows high affinity and special kinetic selectivity towards muscarinic receptors across M1-, M2-, and M3-subtypes, due to its slower dissociation from M1- and M3-receptors compared to M2-receptors. |
Alias | BA-679 BR hydrate, BA 679BR |
Molecular Weight | 490.43 |
Formula | C19H24BrNO5S2 |
Cas No. | 411207-31-3 |
Smiles | O.[Br-].[H][C@]12C[C@@H](C[C@]([H])([C@H]3O[C@@H]13)[N+]2(C)C)OC(=O)C(O)(c1cccs1)c1cccs1 |
Relative Density. | no data available |
Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Solubility Information | H2O: < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble) Ethanol: < 1 mg/mL (insoluble or slightly soluble) DMSO: 65 mg/mL (132.54 mM), Sonication is recommended. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Solution Preparation Table | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DMSO
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