Adrenergic Receptor

CL316243 is a highly potent selective agonist of β3-adrenoceptor, with a EC50 of 3 nM. CL316243 is an effective stimulant of adipocyte lipolysis and increases brown adipose tissue thermogenesis and metabolic rate. CL316243 has the potential for the treatment obesity, diabetes and urge urinary incontinence.

Ecastolol has anti-angina activity and is an adrenergic receptor antagonist.

5-HT1A modulator 1 exhibits high affinities for the 5-HT1A, α1-adrenergic receptor, and D2 receptor (IC50s = 2 nM, 10 nM, and 40 nM).

Delequamine (RS 15385-197) is a selective and potent TNIK inhibitor (IC50: 8 nM).TINK-IN-1 inhibits colorectal cancer cell viability and can be used to study mental retardation.

Oxyfedrine L-form HCl (Ildamen) is a partial agonist at beta-adrenergic receptors and acts as a coronary vasodilator and cardiotonic agent.

(4E)-SUN9221 is a potent dual α1-adrenergic receptor and 5-HT2 receptor antagonist, exhibiting antihypertensive and antiplatelet aggregation activities in hypertensive rats.

LY377604 is a human β3-adrenergic receptor agonist (EC50: 2.4 nM) and β1 2-adrenergic receptor antagonist for the study of obesity.

PF-610355 is a long-acting and potent β2-adrenergic receptor agonist (EC50: 0.26 nM).PF-610355 can be used to study asthma and COPD.

Aplindore Fumarate (DAB-452) is a small molecule dopamine D2 receptor partial agonist.Aplindore Fumarate exhibits high affinity for dopamine D2 and D3 receptors, and low affinity for dopamine D4, 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HT2), and α1-adrenergic receptors.Aplindore Fumarate is used in the study of Parkinson's disease and schizophrenia. Fumarate can be used to study Parkinson's and schizophrenia.

Bedoradrine sulfate (MN-221 sulfate) is a novel, highly selective β2-adrenoceptor agonist for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Bedoradrine (MN-221) free base is a novel, highly selective β2-adrenoceptor agonist for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Norepinephrine (Levophed) can stimulate apoptosis in adult rat ventricular myocytes by activation of the β-adrenergic pathway. It can up-regulate the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor, matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2, and MMP-9 in nasopharyngeal carcinoma tumour cells.

Reboxetine mesylate (FCE20124 mesylate) is a norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor with a Ki of 8.2 nM.

PF-4348235 HCl (β2AR M-receptor agonist-2 HCl) is a muscarinic M3 receptor antagonist (Ki: 0.73 nM) and β2 adrenergic receptor agonist (MABA, EC50: 3.7 nM). PF-4348235 HCl is also a bronchial BM213 acetate is a bronchodilator used to study cardiovascular and respiratory diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

BODIPY FL prazosin is a fluorescent α1-adrenergic antagonist with binding affinities of Ki: 14.5 nM for α1a-AR and Ki: 43.3 nM for α1b-AR, used to study subcellular localization differences in α1-adrenoceptor subtypes.

Faxeladol, a potent adrenergic absorption inhibitor and serotonin reuptake inhibitor, is a small-molecule Opioid receptor agonist that can be used to study neurological disorders.

Fipamezole is a potent alpha2 adrenergic receptor antagonist that may be useful for studying autonomic dysfunction in Parkinson's disease.

(S)-(+)-Niguldipine hydrochloride is a selective α1A-AR antagonist used in the study of depression and epilepsy.

Trifluoperazine (trifluoroperazine) is a Dopamine D2 receptor inhibitor(IC50 : 1.2 nM), and Treatment of schizophrenia.

Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride (Precedex) is a potent, selective, orally active α2-adrenoceptor agonist with a Ki value of 1.08 nM. It shows 1620-fold selectivity over α1-adrenoceptors. Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride (Precedex) can protect against sepsis-induced acute lung injury through anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative, and anti-apoptotic effects.

Escitalopram (Seroplex) is a furancarbonitrile that is one of the SEROTONIN UPTAKE INHIBITORS used as an antidepressant. The drug is also effective in reducing ethanol uptake in alcoholics and is used in depressed patients who also suffer from tardive dyskinesia in preference to tricyclic antidepressants, which aggravate this condition.

ZK-90055 hydrochloride, a β2 adrenergic receptor agonist, is employed in the study of asthma.

Salmeterol (GR33343X) is a long-acting agonist of beta2-adrenergic receptor (beta 2AR) used for treatment ofasthma.

Isoprenaline hydrochloride (NCI-c55630) is a potent beta-adrenergic agonist with the peripheral vasodilator, bronchodilator, and cardiac stimulating properties.

Bucumolol (Bucumarol) is a β-adrenergic blocking agent and a local anesthetic with antihypertensive activity and can be used to study myocardial infarction.

AVN-101 is a highly potent 5-HT7 receptor antagonist with a Ki value of 153 pM. AVN-101 also exhibits considerable affinity for histamine H1 (Ki value of 0.58 nM) and adrenergic α2A, α2B and α2C (Ki values ​​of 0.41-3.6 nM) receptors. AVN-101 has shown good oral bioavailability and brain-blood barrier permeability, low toxicity and reasonable efficacy in animal models of central nervous system diseases.

Deriglidole (SL 86-0715) is a peripheral adrenergic receptor antagonist that is a selective inhibitor of alpha2 receptors. Deriglidole inhibits colistin and Idazoxan but does not show activity against prazosin and rat cortical and human platelet α2-adrenergic receptors.

Cyclazosin HCl is a subtype-selective α-adrenergic receptor antagonist that competitively antagonizes norepinephrine-induced α(1B)-adrenergic receptor contraction and can be used to study non-arteritic ischemic optic neuropathy and other neurological diseases.

Taprizosin（UK-338003） is a selective and orally active α1-adrenoceptor antagonist for vasodilatation in the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Risperidone (R 64 766) is a selective blocker of dopamine D2 receptors and serotonin 5-HT2 receptors that act as an atypical antipsychotic agent.

Labetalol (Apo-Labetalol) is a mixed alpha beta-adrenergic antagonist.It is used to treat high blood pressure. It can be given by mouth for long term hypertension management or intravenously in severe hypertensive situations. The pharmacokinetics of labetalol is affected by the common CYP2C19 polymorphisms.

Penbutolol sulfate ((-)-Terbuclomine) binds to both β2-adrenergic and β1-adrenergic receptors, making it a non-selective β-blocker.

Mapenterol hydrochloride is an agonist of β2-adrenergic receptor.

Falintolol is a novel beta-adrenergic antagonist with antihypertensive effects and can be used to study glaucoma.

Bisaramil hydrochloride (Bisaramil) is a novel diazabicyclononane antiarrhythmic compound that inhibits the generation of free radicals.Bisaramil hydrochloride blocks sodium currents and inhibits the slow Ca(2+) action potential induced by isoproterenol in K(+)-depolarized muscle.

Monatepil maleate (AJ-2615 maleate) is an orally active Ca2+-channel and α1-adrenoceptor antagonist and non-competitive heparanoyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) inhibitor with antihypertensive activity.Monatepil maleate is used in studies of hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosis. Monatepil maleate is used to study hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosis.

SM-2470 is an α1-adrenoceptor antagonist with antihypertensive activity that decreases anterior ganglionic adrenal nerve activity and aortic descending nerve activity.SM-2470 has hypocholesterolemic activity and inhibits cholesterol absorption.

Brexpiprazole (OPC-34712) is a partial agonist of human 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) 5-HT1A and dopamine D2 receptors.

napitane (A 75200) is a novel catecholamine uptake inhibitor with inhibitory effects on α-adrenergic receptors and potential antidepressant activity for the study of depression.

OPC-28326 is a specific an α2-adrenergic receptor antagonist and acts as a peripheral vasodilator. OPC-28326 inhibits α2A-, α2B- and α2C-adrenoceptors with Ki of 2040, 285, and 55 nM, respectively.

Taxifolin (Dihydroquercetin) is a flavonoid in many plants such as Taxus chinensis, Siberian larch, Cedrus deodara and so on.

CGP 20712 A (CGP 20712 mesylate) is a selective and potent β1-adrenergic receptor antagonist (IC50: 0.7 nM) with antihypertensive activity, capable of reversing RKT-induced gastric relaxation.

Xamoterol hemifumarate is a potent and selective β1-adrenoceptor agonist.Xamoterol hemifumarate is a potential compound for the study of the relationship between cardiac arrhythmias and β1-adrenergic stimulation with IKr.

Esprolol (ACC-9369 free base) is a novel β-adrenergic receptor antagonist for the study of exertional angina.

Pipoxazole (COR-32-24) is an adrenergic receptor agonist that can be used to study depression.

T-0509 is a selective beta 1 receptor agonist that increases inotropy in canine ventricular muscle and selectively down-regulates rat cardiac beta 1-adrenoceptors.

(±)-Prenalterol (H 80 62) is a new cardioselective positive inotropic compound that is an agonist of beta-2- and beta-1-adrenergic receptors and can be used to study chronic congestive heart failure.

Pimozide (R6238) is a diphenylbutylpiperidine derivative and a dopamine antagonist with the antipsychotic property. Pimozide selectively inhibits type 2 dopaminergic receptors in the central nervous system (CNS), thereby decreasing dopamine neurotransmission and reducing the occurrence of the motor and vocal tics and delusions of parasitosis. In addition, this agent antagonizes alpha-adrenergic and 5-HT2 receptors.