Antiviral

Rupintrivirvr (AG7088) is a selective rhinovirus (HRV) 3C cysteine protease mimetic peptide inhibitor with antiviral and immunomodulatory activities.Rupintrivirvr inhibits the replication of EV71 and EV-D68, and may be useful for the study of viral infections.

Hypericin (Cyclosan) is a natural anthraquinone compound, an extract of Hypericum perforatum, which inhibits PKC, MAO, dopamine-beta-hydroxylase, reverse transcriptase, telomerase, and CYP, etc. Hypericin exhibits antimicrobial, antiviral, antitumor, and antidepressant activities.

Antiviral agent 34 is an orally available, potent antiviral compound that inhibits influenza A and B viruses.Antiviral agent 34 inhibits the proliferation of influenza viruses by modulating RNA polymerase.Antiviral agent 34 is used in the study of viral infections.

ERDRP-0519 is an orally bioavailable small-molecule inhibitor of the Measles virus (MeV) polymerase. It effectively prevents measles disease in squirrel monkeys (Saimiri sciureus) and exhibits potent inhibition of morbilliviruses in the nanomolar range.

DC 07090 is a human enterovirus 71 3C protease inhibitor with antiviral activity for the study of nucleic acid virus infections.

IM-250 Possesses antiviral activity with IC values of 25 nM - 100 nM.

BIT225 is a human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Vpu inhibitor with antiviral activity that inhibits HIV-1 replication in bone marrow dendritic cells and inhibits ion channels formed by HIV-1 Vpu.

Cyclosporin C (Cs-C) is a fungal metabolite against filamentous phytopathogenic fungi. Cyclosporin C has antifungal, antiviral, and immunosuppressant properties.

CpG ODN 10101 (CPG 10101) is a novel potent and selective Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9)-containing oligodeoxynucleotide agonist with antiviral activity for the treatment of chronic infections.

Tirilazad mesylate (U 74006F) is a non-glucocorticoid, lipid peroxidation inhibitor with antiviral and neuroprotective activities. It confines intracellular intramembranous foci, attenuates spinal cord injuries induced by trauma, stroke, and ischemia reperfusion injuries, inhibits toxins in dogs, and is used in the study of neurological disorders.

Aristeromycin (U 99468) is a broad-spectrum antiviral antibiotic that targets RNA viruses and is an inhibitor of S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase (AHCY).

AKOS B018304 is an aryl derivative capable of polarity substitution at the para position.AKOS B018304 is a chikungunya virus inhibitor.

Brincidofovir (HDP-CDV) is an orally active, lipophilic form of cidofovir. It has enhanced activity compared to CDV against certain adenoviruses, herpesviruses, and orthopoxviruses.

JNJ-49095397 (RV568) is a selective p38 MAPK-α and p38 MAPK--γ kinase inhibitor with anti-inflammatory activity and potential antiviral activity for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), cystic fibrosis, and respiratory syncytial virus infection.

CMX-521 has antiviral activity, inhibits oronavirus activity, and can be used in the study of viral infections.

AMC-01 has potential antiviral activity and induces dose- and time-dependent inactivation of eIF2-α via phosphorylation of serine residue 51. AMC-01 can be used to study atherosclerosis and Parkinson's syndrome.

Yadanziolide A is a natural product isolated from the cultivated dry seeds of Brucea javanica, has strong antiviral activities with IC50 of 5.5 μM against tobacco mosaic virus. Yadanziolide A shows significant antitumor effects.

Ezurpimtrostat hydrochloride (GNS561 hydrochloride) is an orally available palmitoyl protein thioesterase-1 inhibitor with antifibrotic, antiviral, and anticancer effects that blocks cancer cell proliferation by interacting with palmitoyl protein thioesterase to inhibit late autophagy and dose-dependently increase lysosomal accumulation.

ATV006 has antiviral activity and can be used in research on the treatment of viral infections.

Peramivir (BCX1812) is a highly selective influenza A and B neuraminidase inhibitor with antiviral activity and anti-cytokine effects, which can be used in the study of novel coronavirus and influenza virus infections.

Cynarin (1,5-Dicaffeoylquinic acid) has neuroprotective, and antioxidant effects, it can inhibition of GSK3β as well as the modulation of Bcl-2 Bax.

Galidesivir (BCX4430) is a broad-spectrum antiviral compound, an adenosine analog that inhibits viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) activity.Galidesivir inhibits a wide range of RNA viral pathogens in vitro, and reduces lung infections in infected animals.

Viroxime has antiviral activity and may be used to study coxsackievirus infection in infants.

GPS491 has antiviral activity and inhibits HIV-1, adenovirus, and coronavirus replication by altering RNA processing.

Bonafton (Bonaphthone) is an antiviral agent.

LHF-535 is an antiviral compound. It has EC50s of <1 μM, <1 μM, <1 μM, and 1-10 μM for Lassa, Machupo, Junin, and VSVg virus, respectively.

R 61837 is a novel rhinovirus inhibitor, a substituted phenylpyridazinamine, with antiviral activity.

1. Bruceine D from Brucea javanica, may have the potential to be used as a natural viricide, or a lead compound for new viricides. 2. Bruceine D inhibits the growth of three pancreatic cancer cell lines, i.e., PANC-1, SW199 and CAPAN-1; induces cytotoxicity in Capan-2 cells via the induction of cellular apoptosis involving the mitochondrial pathway.

Braco-19 is a telomerase/telomere inhibitor and an inhibitor of HAdV viral replication with antiviral activity that reduces lipid vacuolization in adipocytes, inhibits proliferation and decreases telomerase activity in human glioblastoma cells.

UC-781 (NSC-675186) is a potent and selective inhibitor of human immunodeficiency virus HIV-1 non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase (NNRTI) I with a C50 value of 5 nM.UC-781 exhibits both antiviral activity and drug resistance.UC-781 is in a stable state, and is unaffected by lower pH or varying temperatures.

1. Paederoside is a potent deterrent against the beetle was isolated from the aphid . 2. Paederoside displays high anti-tumor promoting activity against the Epstein-Barr virus activation.

Tenofovir exalidex (CMX 157) is a lipid-conjugated acyclic nucleotide analog of Tenofovir, demonstrating efficacy against wild-type and antiretroviral-resistant HIV strains, including those resistant to multiple nucleoside nucleotide analogs. It effectively inhibits all major HIV-1 and HIV-2 subtypes in fresh human PBMCs, as well as all evaluated HIV-1 strains in monocyte-derived macrophages, displaying EC50 values between 0.2 and 7.2 nM. Oral administration of CMX157 shows no apparent toxicity. Additionally, Tenofovir exalidex exhibits antiviral properties against HBV.

Vidarabine phosphate is an adenosine monophosphate analog. It is the monophosphate ester of VIDARABINE. It also has antiviral and possibly antineoplastic properties.

Rociclovir has antiviral activity and is used to treat viral infections.

Esculin (Aesculin) is a glucoside found in horse chestnuts.

EIDD-2749 (4'-FlU), a ribonucleoside analog, is an orally available RdRp inhibitor with spectroscopic antiviral activity that interrupts the replication of respiratory syncytial virus and SARS-CoV-2.EIDD-2749 attenuates lethal infections of pandemic human and highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses.

MK-28 is a selective PERK agonist that reduces toxicity and prolongs survival in a Huntington's disease model.MK-28 has a significant killing effect on MK28 gastric cancer cells.

A2ti-2 is a low affinity and selective inhibitor of the membrane-bound protein A2 S100A10 heterotetramer (A2t) (IC50 : 230 μM).A2ti-2 exhibits antiviral activity by selectively disrupting protein interactions between A2 and S100A10, and protects against human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV16) infection.

HDAC3-IN-T247 (HDAC3 inhibitor T247) is a selective and potent histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) inhibitor with anticancer and antiviral activities.HDAC3-IN-T247 induces NF-κB acetylation in human colon cancer HCT116 cells in a dose-dependent manner.HDAC3-IN-T247 inhibits cancer cell proliferation. HDAC3-IN-T247 inhibits cancer cell proliferation.

Merimepodib (VX-497) is a novel, noncompetitive inhibitor of inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH).

Alovudine (3'-Deoxy-3'-fluorothymidine) is a marker of DNA synthesis. Alovudine is less susceptible to inflammatory changes than 18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) and is a better biomarker in pancreatic cancer.

Oosporein is a mycotoxin produced by Trichoderma reesei with antimicrobial, antiviral and insecticidal activities, inhibits P. infestans, inhibits herpes simplex virus type 1 DNA polymerase, and can be used in the study of viral infections.

DDG-39 (1-(2,3-dideoxy-2-fluoropentofuranosyl)cytosine) possesses antiviral activity with potent and selective anti-HIV-1 and HBV activity in cell culture. The average antiviral IC50 is 0.61 μM.

Rociclovir PM (2-[(2-aminopurin-9-yl)methoxy]propane-1,3-diol) is a compound with antiviral activity

3-Methoxyflavone is a Flavonoids, with antiviral activity

CMP-5 is a PRMT5 inhibitor with antiviral activity, inhibits PRMT5 methyltransferase activity, and can be used in the study of SARS virus infection.

Arg-AMS is an arginine tRNA synthetase inhibitor with antiviral activity that targets the host protein CD163 to inhibit porcine blue ear virus and the highly pathogenic strain HP-PRRSV, and can be used to study viral infections and myeloma.

WIN 54954 is an orally available antiviral agent that inhibits Coxsackievirus and inhibits viral translation or transcription.WIN 54954 may be useful in the study of small ribonucleic acid virus infections.