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CLOZAPINE N-OXIDE
Catalog No. T4494Cas No. 34233-69-7
Clozapine N-oxide is the major metabolite of Clozapine and is blood-brain barrier permeable. Clozapine N-oxide is an agonist of DREADDs and activates the DREADD receptors hM3Dq and hM4Di. Clozapine N-oxide is also a dopamine antagonist and selective muscarinic M4 receptor agonist.
CLOZAPINE N-OXIDE
Catalog No. T4494Cas No. 34233-69-7
Clozapine N-oxide is the major metabolite of Clozapine and is blood-brain barrier permeable. Clozapine N-oxide is an agonist of DREADDs and activates the DREADD receptors hM3Dq and hM4Di. Clozapine N-oxide is also a dopamine antagonist and selective muscarinic M4 receptor agonist.
| Pack Size | Price | Availability | Quantity |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 mg | $30 | In Stock | |
| 5 mg | $45 | In Stock | |
| 10 mg | $76 | In Stock | |
| 25 mg | $126 | In Stock | |
| 50 mg | $187 | In Stock | |
| 100 mg | $278 | In Stock |
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Purity:99.94%
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All TargetMol products are for research purposes only and cannot be used for human consumption. We do not provide products or services to individuals. Please comply with the intended use and do not use TargetMol products for any other purpose.Product Introduction
Bioactivity
Chemical Properties
| Description | Clozapine N-oxide is the major metabolite of Clozapine and is blood-brain barrier permeable. Clozapine N-oxide is an agonist of DREADDs and activates the DREADD receptors hM3Dq and hM4Di. Clozapine N-oxide is also a dopamine antagonist and selective muscarinic M4 receptor agonist. |
| In vitro | METHODS: hM4Di-transduced primary embryonic rat neuronal cultures were treated with Clozapine N-oxide (0.01-1000 nM), and activity on hM4Di receptors was detected by FLIPR assay. RESULTS: The EC50 value for Clozapine N-oxide was 8.1 nM. [1] METHODS: WT and hM3Dq-transfected mouse embryoma cells ATDC5 were treated with Clozapine N-oxide (750 nM) to detect intracellular calcium signaling. RESULTS: Administration of Clozapine N-oxide resulted in immediate coordinated induction of single [Ca2+]i spines in hM3Dq-ATDC5 cells, and only spontaneous [Ca2+]i signaling was observed in Clozapine N-oxide-treated WT controls. [2] |
| In vivo | METHODS: To investigate potential effects on sleep, Clozapine N-oxide (1-10 mg/kg) was injected intraperitoneally into C57BL/6J mice. RESULTS: Clozapine N-oxide altered sleep in mice. Sleep was analyzed using electroencephalography (EEG) and electromyography (EMG), revealing dose-dependent suppression of rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, changes in EEG spectral power during non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep, and alterations in sleep structure. [3] METHODS: To investigate the effects on reward-seeking behavior, Clozapine N-oxide (0.1-10 mg/kg) was administered intraperitoneally to C57BL6/JJcl mice. RESULTS: The off-target effects of commonly used doses of Clozapine N-oxide on motivated reward seeking were negligible. [4] |
| Molecular Weight | 342.82 |
| Formula | C18H19ClN4O |
| Cas No. | 34233-69-7 |
Storage & Solubility Information
| Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | Shipping with blue ice. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Solubility Information | Saline: 25 mg/mL (72.92 mM)  H2O: 1 mg/mL (2.92 mM), Sonication is recommended. Ethanol: 10 mg/mL DMSO: 60 mg/mL (175.02 mM), The compound is unstable in solution, please use soon. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Solution Preparation Table | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
H2O/Saline/DMSO
Saline/DMSO
DMSO
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(mother liquor concentration of 40 mg/mL), if you need to configure a concentration that exceeds the solubility of the product, please contact us first.Preparation method for in vivo formula: Take 50 μL DMSO main solution, add 300 μLPEG300 mix well and clarify, then add 50 more μL Tween 80, mix well and clarify, then add 600 more μLddH2O mix well and clarify
main solution, add 300 μLPEG300 mix well and clarify, then add 50 more μL Tween 80, mix well and clarify, then add 600 more μLddH2O mix well and clarifyFor Reference Only. Please develop an appropriate dissolution method based on your laboratory animals and route of administration.
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