Astragaloside III has cardioprotective effects as well as causing improvement in cognitive function. It can be used in the prevention of cardio-cerebral vascular diseases. It also is antioxidant.

Trans-Clovamide (trans-Clovamide) is a naturally occurring caffeoyl conjugate identified in the antioxidant polyphenolic fraction of cocoa (T. cacao L.) Trans-Clovamide is a potent antioxidantand that has shown neuroprotective effects (EC50s = 0.9-3.7 µM) in several in vitro models of neuronal death. Trans-Clovamide is an excellent ROS and oxygen radical scavenger and also has anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects. Clovamide is an anti-microbial with activity against the human pathogens influenza A subtype H5N1, Trypanosoma evansi, and Heliobacter pylori.

Bisindolylmaleimide VIII (Ro-31-7549) is a selective and potent protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor with good inhibition of PKC-α, PKC-β I, PKC-β II, PKC-γ, and PKC-ε.Bisindolylmaleimide VIII Bisindolylmaleimide VIII inhibits T cell-mediated autoimmune diseases and enhances Fas-mediated apoptosis through a protein kinase C-independent mechanism.

1. Protosappanin B (Q-100961) significantly increases cell viability, inhibits cell apoptosis and up-regulates the expression of growth-associated protein 43. 2. Protosappanin B induces the degradation of p53 protein, via activation of a MDM2-dependent ubiquitination process.

Angophorol is a flavonoid compound from the culm fern, Pterocarpus indicus, in the family Pterocarpaceae.Angophorol exerts potential anticancer activity through growth inhibition and apoptosis in K562 cells.1,2,3 Angophorol is a flavonoid compound from the culm fern, Pterocarpus indicus, in the family Pterocarpaceae.