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Vardenafil

Catalog No. T0096   CAS 224785-90-4
Synonyms: Vivanza, Levitra, Vardenafil hydrochloride

Vardenafil (Vivanza) is an oral therapy for the treatment of erectile dysfunction. It is a selective inhibitor of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP)-specific phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5). Penile erection is a hemodynamic process initiated by the relaxation of smooth muscle in the corpus cavernosum and its associated arterioles. During sexual stimulation, nitric oxide is released from nerve endings and endothelial cells in the corpus cavernosum. Nitric oxide activates the enzyme guanylate cyclase resulting in increased synthesis of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) in the smooth muscle cells of the corpus cavernosum. The cGMP in turn triggers smooth muscle relaxation, allowing increased blood flow into the penis, resulting in erection. The tissue concentration of cGMP is regulated by both the rates of synthesis and degradation via phosphodiesterases (PDEs). The most abundant PDE in the human corpus cavernosum is the cGMPspecific phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5); therefore, the inhibition of PDE5 enhances erectile function by increasing the amount of cGMP.

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Vardenafil Chemical Structure
Vardenafil, CAS 224785-90-4
Pack Size Availability Price/USD Quantity
25 mg In stock $ 50.00
100 mg In stock $ 72.00
200 mg In stock $ 135.00
1 mL * 10 mM (in DMSO) In stock $ 81.00
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Purity: 99.88%
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Biological Description
Chemical Properties
Storage & Solubility Information
Description Vardenafil (Vivanza) is an oral therapy for the treatment of erectile dysfunction. It is a selective inhibitor of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP)-specific phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5). Penile erection is a hemodynamic process initiated by the relaxation of smooth muscle in the corpus cavernosum and its associated arterioles. During sexual stimulation, nitric oxide is released from nerve endings and endothelial cells in the corpus cavernosum. Nitric oxide activates the enzyme guanylate cyclase resulting in increased synthesis of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) in the smooth muscle cells of the corpus cavernosum. The cGMP in turn triggers smooth muscle relaxation, allowing increased blood flow into the penis, resulting in erection. The tissue concentration of cGMP is regulated by both the rates of synthesis and degradation via phosphodiesterases (PDEs). The most abundant PDE in the human corpus cavernosum is the cGMPspecific phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5); therefore, the inhibition of PDE5 enhances erectile function by increasing the amount of cGMP.
Targets&IC50 PDE5:0.7 nM
In vitro Vardenafil, through the mechanism of mitochondrial K(ATP) channel opening, protects against myocardial ischemia due to reperfusion injury. Oral administration of 3 mg/kg Vardenafil alters object recognition capability in rats. A dose of 30 mg/L orally also upregulates iNOS and proliferating cell nuclear antigen expression (replication of SM cells), leading to the normalization of the rate of dynamic corporal tissue fusion decline and the SM/collagen ratio. Furthermore, Vardenafil induces robust preconditioning-like cardioprotective effects against ischemia/reperfusion injury in rabbits by opening mitochondrial K(ATP) channels. Additionally, it dose-dependently induces an erectile response in rabbits when administered intravenously with Nitroprusside sodium.
In vivo Vardenafil significantly induces relaxation of trabecular smooth muscle elicited by both acetylcholine and electrical stimulation. It competitively inhibits phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5), thus enhancing the accumulation and relaxation effect of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) in vascular smooth muscle. Its IC50 for specifically inhibiting PDE5-mediated cGMP hydrolysis is 0.7 nM (6.6 nM). At 3 nM (10 nM), Vardenafil notably potentiates the relaxation of human trabecular smooth muscle induced by SNP. At 100 mM, Vardenafil significantly increases cGMP levels in rat hippocampus.
Synonyms Vivanza, Levitra, Vardenafil hydrochloride
Molecular Weight 488.6
Formula C23H32N6O4S
CAS No. 224785-90-4

Storage

Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year

Solubility Information

DMSO: 22.5 mg/mL (46.05 mM)

TargetMolReferences and Literature

1. Saenz de Tejada I, et al. Int J Impot Res, 2001, 13(5), 282-290.

Related compound libraries

This product is contained In the following compound libraries:
Inhibitor Library EMA Approved Drug Library Drug Repurposing Compound Library Bioactive Compounds Library Max FDA-Approved Drug Library Approved Drug Library Human Metabolite Library Bioactive Compound Library Clinical Compound Library FDA-Approved & Pharmacopeia Drug Library

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Keywords

Vardenafil 224785-90-4 Metabolism PDE Phosphodiesterase (PDE) erectile dysfunction stimulation diabetes Zucker diabetic fatty (ZDF) rats smooth hepatitis muscle inhibit Vivanza Levitra impotence erectile Inhibitor Vardenafil Hydrochloride pharmacokinetics Vardenafil hydrochloride Endogenous Metabolite dysfunction cGMP selective inhibitor

 

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