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Allopurinol riboside

Allopurinol riboside
Allopurinol riboside is a metabolite of allopurinol with potency against parasites. Allopurinol riboside competitively inhibits the action of purine nucleoside phosphorylase on inosine with a Ki of 277 μM.
Catalog No. T13539Cas No. 16220-07-8
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Purity:100%
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Allopurinol riboside

Catalog No. T13539Cas No. 16220-07-8

Allopurinol riboside is a metabolite of allopurinol with potency against parasites. Allopurinol riboside competitively inhibits the action of purine nucleoside phosphorylase on inosine with a Ki of 277 μM.
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Pack SizePriceAvailabilityQuantity
1 mg$31In Stock
5 mg$68In Stock
10 mg$98In Stock
25 mg$162In Stock
50 mg$238In Stock
100 mg$357In Stock
1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO)$88In Stock
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Product Introduction

Bioactivity
Description
Allopurinol riboside is a metabolite of allopurinol with potency against parasites. Allopurinol riboside competitively inhibits the action of purine nucleoside phosphorylase on inosine with a Ki of 277 μM.
In vitro
Allopurinol riboside is effective against parasites including leishmaniasis and American trypanosomiasis. Allopurinol riboside is selectively toxic because it is not metabolized by the corresponding enzymes in humans[1]. Humoral immunity is not suppressed by Allopurinol riboside. Lymphocyte blastogenesis induced by PHA and Con A is significantly suppressed by Allopurinol riboside in a concentration-dependent manner[2].
In vivo
Low levels of Allopurinol riboside in plasma are attributable to incomplete absorption and rapid renal clearance. Probenecid reduces the renal clearance of allopurinol riboside, extends the half-life of allopurinol riboside in plasma, and triples the levels of allopurinol riboside in plasma[3]. Allopurinol riboside peaks in plasma 1.6 hours after administration, has an elimination half-life of 3 h, and has steady-state concentrations in the therapeutic range[4].
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight268.23
FormulaC10H12N4O5
Cas No.16220-07-8
Storage & Solubility Information
StoragePowder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice.
Solubility Information
DMSO: 95 mg/mL (354.17 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Solution Preparation Table
DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM3.7281 mL18.6407 mL37.2814 mL186.4072 mL
5 mM0.7456 mL3.7281 mL7.4563 mL37.2814 mL
10 mM0.3728 mL1.8641 mL3.7281 mL18.6407 mL
20 mM0.1864 mL0.9320 mL1.8641 mL9.3204 mL
50 mM0.0746 mL0.3728 mL0.7456 mL3.7281 mL
100 mM0.0373 mL0.1864 mL0.3728 mL1.8641 mL

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