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Swainsonine (Tridolgosir) is an alkaloid isolated from Astragalus membranaceus and is a potent and reversible inhibitor of alpha-mannosidase. swainsonine has antitumour activity and induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase.
Description | Swainsonine (Tridolgosir) is an alkaloid isolated from Astragalus membranaceus and is a potent and reversible inhibitor of alpha-mannosidase. swainsonine has antitumour activity and induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase. |
Targets&IC50 | Golgi α-mannosidase II:0.2 μM, Lysosomal α-mannosidase:0.2 μM |
In vitro | Swainsonine (0-40 μM ; 12 h) showed anti-proliferative activity in U251 and LN444 cells.[2] Swainsonine (30 μM ; 12 h) induced apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in G2/M phase and decreased the expression of CyclinD1 and CDK4 protein levels and increased the expression of p16 protein level.[2] Swainsonine (30 μM ; 12 h) reduces glioma cell migration and invasion.[2] |
In vivo | Swainsonine (1 mg/kg ; intraperitoneal injection ; twice daily for 10 days) and cisplatin increased the antitumor efficacy in mice.[3] |
Alias | Tridolgosir |
Molecular Weight | 173.21 |
Formula | C8H15NO3 |
Cas No. | 72741-87-8 |
Smiles | OC1CN2CCCC(O)C2C1O |
Relative Density. | 1.38 g/cm3 |
Storage | store at low temperature | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Solubility Information | Ethanol: 9.0 mg/mL (52.0 mM ), Sonication and heating are recommended. DMSO: 9.0 mg/mL (52.0 mM ), Sonication and heating are recommended. H2O: 3.2 mg/mL (18.5 mM ), Sonication and heating to 60℃ are recommended. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Solution Preparation Table | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
H2O/Ethanol/DMSO
Ethanol/DMSO
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