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Pack Size | Price | Availability | Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
5 mg | $34 | In Stock | |
10 mg | $54 | In Stock | |
25 mg | $90 | In Stock | |
50 mg | $139 | In Stock | |
100 mg | $228 | In Stock | |
200 mg | $343 | In Stock |
Description | Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate (Potassium 3-indoxyl sulfate) is an agonist for the human Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (AhR), a key regulator of immune-inflammatory conditions. A metabolite of tryptophan derived from dietary protein, it is produced by intestinal bacteria and metabolized in the liver. In chronic kidney disease patients with impaired renal function, it accumulates in serum as a uremic toxin, inducing oxidative stress and accelerating disease progression. At 250 μM, it activates NF-Κb, promoting TGF-β1 and Smad3 expression in rat proximal tubular cells, which is associated with profibrotic activity. |
Alias | Indoxyl sulfate potassium salt, Potassium 3-indoxyl sulfate |
Molecular Weight | 251.3 |
Formula | C8H6KNO4S |
Cas No. | 2642-37-7 |
Storage | store at low temperature | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Solubility Information | DMSO: 100 mg/mL (397.93 mM), Sonication is recommended. ![]() H2O: 50 mg/mL (198.97 mM), Sonication is recommended. ![]() | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Solution Preparation Table | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
H2O/DMSO
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