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MPP+ iodide, the metabolite of a neurotoxin MPTP, causes symptom of Parkinson's disease (PD) in animal models by selectively destroying dopaminergic neurons in substantia nigra. MPP+ induces dopamine transporter (DAT) externalization in dopaminergic (DA) neurons, but internalization of serotonin transporter (SERT) in serotonergic (5-HT) neurons. MPP+ induces autophagic cell death in SH-SY5Y cells.
Pack Size | Price | Availability | Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
5 mg | $33 | In Stock | |
10 mg | $46 | In Stock | |
25 mg | $75 | In Stock | |
50 mg | $109 | In Stock | |
100 mg | $163 | In Stock | |
200 mg | $243 | In Stock | |
500 mg | $397 | In Stock | |
1 g | $588 | In Stock | |
1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO) | $43 | In Stock |
Description | MPP+ iodide, the metabolite of a neurotoxin MPTP, causes symptom of Parkinson's disease (PD) in animal models by selectively destroying dopaminergic neurons in substantia nigra. MPP+ induces dopamine transporter (DAT) externalization in dopaminergic (DA) neurons, but internalization of serotonin transporter (SERT) in serotonergic (5-HT) neurons. MPP+ induces autophagic cell death in SH-SY5Y cells. |
In vitro | METHODS: Human neuroblastoma cells SH-SY5Y were treated with MPP+ iodide (1-4 mM) for 12-48 h, and cell viability was detected using CCK-8 Assay. |
In vivo | METHODS: To test for acute toxicity to embryonic or neonatal mice, MPP+ iodide (8.6-34.2 mg/kg) was injected intraperitoneally into pregnant or neonatal mice. RESULTS: Neurotoxicity induced by a single injection of MPP+ iodide was transient and recoverable in embryonic and neonatal mice. In contrast, no significant changes in MAO-A and MAO-B expression levels were observed in MPP+ iodide-treated mice. [3] |
Molecular Weight | 297.13 |
Formula | C12H12IN |
Cas No. | 36913-39-0 |
Storage | keep away from direct sunlight | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Solubility Information | H2O: 100 mg/mL (336.54 mM), Sonication is recommended. DMSO: 50 mg/mL (168.28 mM), Sonication is recommended. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Solution Preparation Table | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DMSO/H2O
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