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Moclobemide

Catalog No. T0084   CAS 71320-77-9
Synonyms: Ro111163

Moclobemide (Ro111163) is a reversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase type A; (RIMA); (see MONOAMINE OXIDASE INHIBITORS) that has antidepressive properties.

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Moclobemide Chemical Structure
Moclobemide, CAS 71320-77-9
Pack Size Availability Price/USD Quantity
10 mg In stock $ 39.00
25 mg In stock $ 72.00
50 mg In stock $ 113.00
100 mg In stock $ 172.00
200 mg In stock $ 255.00
500 mg In stock $ 433.00
1 mL * 10 mM (in DMSO) In stock $ 43.00
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Purity: 99.59%
Purity: 99.51%
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Biological Description
Chemical Properties
Storage & Solubility Information
Description Moclobemide (Ro111163) is a reversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase type A; (RIMA); (see MONOAMINE OXIDASE INHIBITORS) that has antidepressive properties.
Targets&IC50 MAO-A:6.1 μM
In vitro Moclobemide orally administered 2 hours before decapitation preferentially inhibits MAO-A and PEA in rat brain with ED50 of 7.6 μmol/kg and 78 μmol/kg, respectively. Moclobemide orally administered 2 hours before decapitation preferentially inhibits MAO-A and PEA in rat liver with ED50 of 8.4 μmol/kg and 6.6 μmol/kg, respectively. Moclobemide (0.1 mM), which inhibits brain MAO-A activity by over 80%, does not affect benzylamine oxidase (rat heart) and diamine oxidase (rat small intestine) activity in vitro. [1] Moclobemide (10 mM-100 mM) includes in the culture medium during anoxia or with glutamate significantly increases in a concentration-dependent manner the amount of surviving neurons compared to controls in neuronal-astroglial cultures from rat cerebral cortex. [2]
In vivo Moclobemide (10 mg/kg p.o.) induces a significant decrease of all monoamine metabolites measured in rat brain. [1] Moclobemide, given via the drinking water (4.5 mg/kg/day), produces significant decreases in adrenal weight of rats after 5 (-23%) and 7 weeks (-16%) of treatment. Moclobemide upregulates hippocampal mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) levels in rats by 65%, 76% and 19% at 2 weeks, 5 weeks and 7 weeks of treatment, and upregulates Glucocorticoid receptor (GR) levels in this limbic brain structure by 10% at 5 weeks. Moclobemide treatment (5 weeks, 4.5 mg/kg/day) significantly attenuates stress (30 min novel environment)-induced plasma ACTH (-35%) and corticosterone (-29%) levels. [3] Moclobemide (2.5 mg/kg/day) decreases immobility and increases climbing behavior following treatment for 3 days, but increases in both swimming and climbing behaviors are measured following treatment for 14 days. Moclobemide (15 mg/kg/day) decreased immobility and increased swimming for 3 days, whereas treatment for 14 days significantly increases both active behavior (swimming and climbing). [4] Moclobemide (100 mg/kg/day) combined with triethyltin blocks the development of brain edema and the increase in the cerebral chloride content induced by triethyltin in rats. Moclobemide (100 mg/kg/day) reduces the increase in the cerebral sodium content and attenuates the neurological deficit in rats. [5]
Synonyms Ro111163
Molecular Weight 268.74
Formula C13H17ClN2O2
CAS No. 71320-77-9

Storage

Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year

Solubility Information

Ethanol: 26.9 mg/mL (100 mM)

DMSO: 26.9 mg/mL (100 mM)

TargetMolReferences and Literature

1. Da Prada M, et al. J Pharmacol Exp Ther, 1989, 248(1), 400-414. 2. Verleye M, et al. Brain Res, 2007, 1138, 30-38. 3. Reul JM, et al. Neuroendocrinology, 1994, 60(5), 509-519. 4. Cryan JF, et al. Psychopharmacology (Berl), 2005, 182(3), 335-344. 5. Girard P, et al. Can J Physiol Pharmacol, 2007, 85(5), 556-561.

Related compound libraries

This product is contained In the following compound libraries:
Anti-Neurodegenerative Disease Compound Library Inhibitor Library Drug Repurposing Compound Library EMA Approved Drug Library Bioactive Compounds Library Max Approved Drug Library CNS-Penetrant Compound Library Anti-Alzheimer's Disease Compound Library Autophagy Compound Library Antidepressant Compound Library

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Keywords

Moclobemide 71320-77-9 Metabolism Neuroscience MAO Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor brain-derived antidepressants hippocampal progenitor stress oxidase,MAO-A Ro-111163 monoamine neurogenesis Ro111163 Ro 111163 neurotrophic inhibit inhibitor

 

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