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Sodium 4-phenylbutyrate

Sodium 4-phenylbutyrate
Sodium 4-phenylbutyrate (TriButyrate), a transcriptional regulator, reversibly inhibits class I and II histone deacetylases (HDACs )resulting in a global increase in gene expression, decreased cellular proliferation, increased cell differentiation, and the induction of apoptosis in susceptible tumor cell populations.
Catalog No. T1535Cas No. 1716-12-7
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Sodium 4-phenylbutyrate

Catalog No. T1535Cas No. 1716-12-7
Sodium 4-phenylbutyrate (TriButyrate), a transcriptional regulator, reversibly inhibits class I and II histone deacetylases (HDACs )resulting in a global increase in gene expression, decreased cellular proliferation, increased cell differentiation, and the induction of apoptosis in susceptible tumor cell populations.
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Pack SizePriceAvailabilityQuantity
50 mg$38In Stock
100 mg$54In Stock
200 mg$87In Stock
500 mg$144In Stock
1 mL x 10 mM (in DMSO)$50In Stock
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Product Introduction

Bioactivity
Description
Sodium 4-phenylbutyrate (TriButyrate), a transcriptional regulator, reversibly inhibits class I and II histone deacetylases (HDACs )resulting in a global increase in gene expression, decreased cellular proliferation, increased cell differentiation, and the induction of apoptosis in susceptible tumor cell populations.
In vitro
In G93A transgenic ALS mice, Phenylbutyrate improves clinical symptoms and increases survival. It induces the expression of NF-κB p50 in G93A mice, while reducing the expression of cytochrome c and caspases. Additionally, in transgenic mouse models of Huntington's disease (HD), Phenylbutyrate elevates brain protein acetylation levels and reduces histone methylation levels.
In vivo
In prostate cancer cells, Phenylbutyrate induces apoptosis by diminishing the expression levels of the cell apoptosis antagonist Bcl-X(L), the double-strand break repair protein DNA-dependent protein kinase, the prostate progression marker Caveolin-1, and the angiogenesis promoter Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor, thereby weakening their activity.
AliasSodium Phenylbutyrate, Buphenyl, TriButyrate
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight186.18
FormulaC10H11NaO2
Cas No.1716-12-7
Storage & Solubility Information
StoragePowder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice.
Solubility Information
H2O: 18.6 mg/mL (100 mM)
DMSO: 50 mg/mL (268.56 mM)
Solution Preparation Table
H2O/DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM5.3711 mL26.8557 mL53.7115 mL268.5573 mL
5 mM1.0742 mL5.3711 mL10.7423 mL53.7115 mL
10 mM0.5371 mL2.6856 mL5.3711 mL26.8557 mL
20 mM0.2686 mL1.3428 mL2.6856 mL13.4279 mL
50 mM0.1074 mL0.5371 mL1.0742 mL5.3711 mL
100 mM0.0537 mL0.2686 mL0.5371 mL2.6856 mL

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