Xanthoangelol, which can be extracted from Angelica keiskei, inhibits obesity-induced inflammatory responses.Xanthoangelol has antimicrobial activity, inhibits monoamine oxidase, and induces apoptosis in neuroblastoma and leukemia cells.

JIB-04 (NSC 693627) is a pan-selective Jumonji histone demethylase inhibitor.

Methotrexate disodium is an tetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase inhibitor

Pictilisib dimethanesulfonate (GDC-0941 2 MeSO3H salt) is a potent inhibitor of PI3Kα/δ with IC50 of 3 nM, with modest selectivity against p110β (11-fold) and p110γ (25-fold).

Oxysophoridine (Sophoridine N-oxide) has a protective effect on focal cerebral ischemic injury through antioxidant and anti-apoptotic mechanisms; it may be a potential neuroprotective agent for cerebral ischemia injury, that the effect may be due to its ability to inhibit oxidative stress and expression of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor subunit NR1.Oxysophoridine ameliorates cardiac damage in a rat model of AMI and that this cardioprotection may be linked with its anti-oxidative, anti-apoptotic and anti-inflammatory properties.