hydratase

Fumarate hydratase-IN-1 is a cell-permeable fumarate hydratase inhibitor with antiproliferative activity and can be used to study cellular activity.

Fumarate hydratase-IN-2 sodium salt (compound 3) is a cell-permeable and competitive fumarate hydratase inhibitor ( K i =4.5 μM). Fumarate hydratase-IN-2 sodium salt has nutrient-dependent cytotoxicity [1].

Methylglutaric acid is a leucine metabolite. A large amount of methylglutaric acid is identified in urine of patients with deficiency of 3-methylglutaconyl coenzyme A hydratase (PMID 6181239 ). Methylglutaric acid is also found to be associated with 3-hyd

Tricarballylic acid (Carballylic acid) is an inhibitor of aconitase.

Trans-10-heptadecenoic acid, a trans-fatty acid, undergoes polymerization to form polyhydroxy-chain alkanoates via the enzymatic actions of 2,4-dienyl-CoA reductase and Delta3, Delta2-enyl-CoA isomerase. In the enzyme's absence, degradation is facilitated by enyl-CoA hydratase II from the multifunctional enzyme (MFE), causing significant intracellular carbon release through both reductase-dependent and direct MFE-dependent pathways [1].

MP-1 is a covalent inhibitor of fumarate hydratase (FH) that exhibits cytotoxicity dependent on FH. MP-1 engages a functional cysteine in the Zn-finger domain of the tRNA methyltransferase enzyme TRMT1.

AP-III-a4 (ENOblock) (ENOblock) is the first nonsubstrate analogue inhibitor of enolase with IC50 of 0.576 μM.