Endoxifen hydrochloride, a principal active metabolite of Tamoxifen (TAM), exhibits heightened affinity and specificity towards the estrogen receptor and possesses aromatase inhibitory capability. It holds promise for breast cancer research.

Endoxifen Z-isomer hydrochloride (Endoxifen HCl) is the active metabolite of Tamoxifen, which is an effective and selective estrogen receptor antagonist.

Endoxifen E-isomer hydrochloride (E-Endoxifen hydrochloride) , a tamoxifen metabolite, is effective specific Estrogen Response Modifier (SERM).

SIM010603 is a structurally novel, oral, multi-targeted receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor. SIM010603 inhibited stem cell factor receptor (Kit), vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR-2), platelet-derived growth factor receptor-β (PDGFR-β), glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor receptor (Rearranged during Transfection; RET), and Fms-like tyrosine kinase-3 (FLT3) with IC(50) values between 5.0 and 68.1 nmol/l. SIM010603 inhibited the phosphorylation of PDGFR-β and VEGFR-2. Moreover, SIM010603 inhibited endothelial cell proliferation, endothelial cells chemotaxis, and corneal angiogenesis.