malic acid 4 me ester

Malic acid 4-Me ester is a natural product for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is TN4487 and the CAS number is 66178-02-7.

3-Amino-4-hydroxybenzoic acid (3-amino-4-hydroxybenzenecarboxylic acid) is a useful research chemical.

3,5-Dibromo-4-methoxybenzoic acid was isolated from the Malagasy sponge Amphimedon sp.

DL-Malic acid (Hydroxybutanedioic acid) is a dicarboxylic acid found in fruits such as apples and pears. It plays a role in many sour or acidic foods.

2-(4-Methoxyphenyl)acetic acid, a plasma metabolite, is highly sensitive and specific and can be used as a bioindicator to differentiate non-small cell carcinoma patients from healthy controls.

2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid (2-Hydroxy-p-anisic Acid) is a predicted metabolite generated by BioTransformer1 that is produced by the metabolism of 3-(2-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)propanoic acid. It is generated by unspecified-gutmicro enzyme via a beta-oxidation-of-carbxoylic-acid reaction. This beta-oxidation-of-carbxoylic-acid occurs in human gut microbiota.

4-aminobenzoic acid is an organic acid with UV-absorbing and antifibrotic properties. When exposed to light, 4-aminobenzoic acid absorbs UV light and releases excess energy through a photochemical reaction, which may cause DNA damage.4-aminobenzoic acid also increases oxygen uptake at the tissue level and may enhance monoamine oxidase (MAO) activity to promote serotonin degradation, which in excess may lead to fibrotic Changes.

4-Methylcinnamic acid is a cinnamic acid analog that can be used as an intervention catalyst to overcome antifungal tolerance. 4-Methylcinnamic acid can improve the potency of cell wall-disrupting agents.

(E)-Ferulic acid methyl ester (Methyl (E)-ferulate) is a potential inhibitor of the mitogen-activated phosphor kinase pathway and an anti-inflammatory agent first isolated from the medicinal plant S. tuberosa. Additionally, it shows promising anthelmintic activity against Haemonchus contortus.

(S)-Malic acid ((S)-2-Hydroxysuccinic acid) is a tart-tasting organic dicarboxylic acid found in many sour foods, such as apples, and contributes to the sourness of green apples and tartness of wine, although its concentration decreases with fruit ripeness (wikipedia). In its ionized form, it is called malate, an intermediate in the TCA cycle alongside fumarate, and can be formed from pyruvate through anaplerotic reactions. In humans, malic acid is derived from food sources and synthesized in the body via the citric acid cycle in mitochondria, playing a crucial role in energy production under both aerobic and anaerobic conditions. Under aerobic conditions, malate is oxidized to oxaloacetate, providing reducing equivalents via the malate-aspartate redox shuttle, while during anaerobic conditions, its simultaneous reduction to succinate and oxidation to oxaloacetate removes excess reducing equivalents, reversing hypoxia’s inhibition of glycolysis and energy production. Studies on rats have shown that tissue malate depletes following exhaustive physical activity, suggesting that malic acid deficiency may cause physical exhaustion. Administering malic acid to rats has been shown to elevate mitochondrial malate, increasing mitochondrial respiration and energy production.

4-Hydroxycyclohexanecarboxylic acid is a substrate of cyclohexanecarboxylic acid and is isolated from olive brine.

4-Hydroxybenzoic acid (4-hydroxybenzoate) is a monohydroxybenzoic acid, a phenolic derivative of benzoic acid. It is a white crystalline solid that is slightly soluble in water and chloroform but more soluble in polar organic solvents such as alcohols. It could inhibit most gram-positive and some gram-negative bacteria, with an IC50 of 160 μg mL.

(E)-3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)acrylic acid is a small molecule compound isolated from the rhizome of Etlingera pavieana (Pierre ex Gagnep.) R. M. Sm. It is a novel α-glucosidase inhibitor with hepatoprotective, antiamnesic, and cognitive enhancement activities, and it can be used to lower blood pressure sugar.

4-Methylpentanoic acid (Isocaproic Acid) is a short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) and a metabolite of 20 alpha-hydroxycholesterol.

Eicosapentaenoic acid ethyl ester (Ethyl eicosapentaenoate) is an omega-3 fatty acid.

Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester (Phenylethyl Caffeate) (CAPE) inhibits the activation of nuclear transcription factor NF-kappa B and may suppress p70S6K and Akt-driven signaling pathways, with antineoplastic, cytoprotective and immunomodulating activities. CAPE is the phenethyl alcohol ester of caffeic acid and a bioactive component of honeybee hive propolis. In addition, CAPE inhibits PDGF-induced proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells through the activation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1alpha and subsequent induction of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1).

4-Isopropylbenzoic acid (Cumic acid) is an aromatic monoterpenoid isolated from the stem bark of Bridelia retusa. 4-Isopropylbenzoic acid shows antifungal activities. 4-Isopropylbenzoic acid is also a reversible and uncompetitive mushroom tyrosinase inhibitor.

(Z)-4-Amino-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid (Maleamic acid) is a valuable compound for research applications.

2-Methyl-4-pentenoic Acid (2-Methylpent-4-enoic acid) is a branched-chain fatty acid.

4-Methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid is an abnormal metabolite, a neurotoxin and a metabolic toxin.

4-Methyloctanoic acid (4-Methyl-n-octanoic Acid) is a natural product.

4-Ethyloctanoic acid, a natural product isolated from Saussurea lappa Clarke, is used as a food additive and industrial perfume, among other applications.

Phthalic acid mono-2-ethylhexyl ester (Phthalic Acid Monooctyl Ester) is a major bioactive metabolite of diethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP), which inhibits the 17,20 lyase activity of CYP17. The Cyp17a1 gene is specifically targeted by MEHP, explaining the MEHP-induced suppression of steroidogenesis observed.

4-Acetamidobutanoic acid (4-ACETAMIDOBUTYRIC ACID) can be found in blood, feces, and urine, as well as in human prostate tissue. 4-Acetamidobutanoic acid exists in all eukaryotes, ranging from yeast to humans. 4-Acetamidobutanoic acid is a GABA derivative, a product of the urea cycle and the metabolism of amino groups, and the product of NAD-linked aldehyde dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.3) (KEGG).

4-Aminohippuric Acid is the glycine amide of 4-aminobenzoic acid. Its sodium salt is used as a diagnostic aid to measure effective renal plasma flow (ERPF) and excretory capacity.

4-Methoxycinnamic acid is an unusual phenylpropanoid involved in phenylphenalenone biosynthesis in Anigozanthos preissi.

4-hydroxy-3-methylbenzoic acid (4,3-Cresotic acid) is a organic acid identified in urine specimens from a healthy population.

4-Pentenoic acid, also known as allyl acetic acid or 4-pentenate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as straight chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with a straight aliphatic chain. 4-Pentenoic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practi

Trans-2-butene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid (3-Hexenedioic Acid) is a normal human unsaturated dicarboxylic acid metabolite with increased excretion in patients with Dicarboxylic aciduria caused by fatty acid metabolism disorders The urinary excretion of Trans-2-butene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid is increased in conditions of augmented mobilization of fatty acids or inhibited fatty acid oxidation.

4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid (parahydroxy phenylacetate) is a major microbiota-derived metabolite of polyphenols. 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid(p-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid) is involved in the antioxidative action. 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid(p-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid) induces expression of Nrf2.

1. Malic acid (Pomalus acid) did reduce populations of L. monocytogenes on poultry. 2. Malic acid supplementation may be useful for conservative treatment of calcium renal stone disease by virtue of its capacity to induce these effects.

1,3,5-Trimethyl-1H-Pyrazole-4-Carboxylic Acid (1,3,5-trimethylpyrazole-4-carboxylic acid) is a marine derived natural products found in Cinachyrella sp.

6-Bromo-1H-indole-3-acetic acid methyl ester (Methyl 6-Bromoindole-3-acetate) is a marine derived natural products found in Pseudosuberites hyalinus.

2-(3,5-dibromo-4-methoxyphenyl)acetic acid (3,5-Dibromo-4-methoxyphenyl acetic acid) is a marine derived natural products found in Ianthella quadrangulata.

3-Feruloyl-4-caffeoylquinic acid is a chlorogenic acid isomer. Chlorogenic acids are relevant coffee quality markers, taste, and aroma precursors as well as important bioactive compounds.

L-Aspartic Acid 4-Benzyl Ester is a chelating agent that forms stable complexes with metal ions. It has been used to study the effect of metal ions on enzyme activity and to investigate the role of metal ions in the regulation of gene expression.

(S)-2-acetamido-4-amino-4-oxobutanoic acid (Nα-Acetyl-L-asparagine), also known as acasn, is an endogenous metabolite.

trans-4-Hydroxycyclohexanecarboxylic Acid is an organic intermediate.

(S)-3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-hydroxypropionic acid ((S)-3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)lactic acid) (compound 1) is a metabolite found in the culture medium of Leuconostoc mesenteroides, exhibiting significant DPPH radical-scavenging and antioxidative activities.

3-Amino-4-methylpentanoic acid (DL-Homovaline) is a beta-amino acid that is pentanoic acid substituted at positions 3 and 4 by amino and methyl groups respectively. It has a role as a human metabolite.

all-trans-4-Oxoretinoic acid (all-trans 4-Keto Retinoic Acid) is an active metabolite of vitamin A.

7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin-3-acetic acid [7-Amino-4-methylcoumarin] is a more suitable substrate for enteropeptidase compared to GD(4)K-NA.

4-Pentynoic acid (Propargylacetic acid) reacts with 1-bromo-1-alkynes in the presence of a Pd catalyst to yield biologically active ynenol lactones and is used in the synthesis of a cytotoxic macrolide via ring-closing metathesis of a bis acetylene.

Ellagic acid 4-O-α-L-arabinopyranoside, extracted from Dimocarpus longan Lour. (syn. Euphoria longan Lam.), exhibits antioxidative activity [1].

3β-(4-Hydroxybenzoyloxy)-21β,29-dihydroxyserrat-14-en-24-oic acid is a natural product for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is TN6331 and the CAS number is 1217268-13-7.

4-O-8':4'-O-8''-Triferulic acid is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences and the catalog number is T128515.

4-Hydroxy-3-(3-methyl-2-butenoyl)-5-(3-methyl-2-butenyl)benzoic acid is a natural product of Piper, Piperaceae. The catalog number is TN3036 and the CAS number is 155051-85-7. 4-Hydroxy-3-(3-methyl-2-butenoyl)-5-(3-methyl-2-butenyl)benzoic acid can be used as a reference standard.