n-acetylglycyl-d-glutamic acid

Excitatory peptide that induces seizures

N-Dodecyl-β-D-maltoside (Lauryl Maltoside) is an alkyl maltopyranoside detergent, particularly useful in transporters and respiratory complexes. It is a derivative of pyrene (Py) and has applications in the purification and stabilization of RNA polymerase, as well as the detection of protein-lipid interactions.

2-O-α-D-Glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic Acid (ASCORBYL GLUCOSIDE), a glucoside derivative of ascorbic acid, exhibits anti-cancer properties upon enzymatic conversion to ascorbic acid.

Nicotinic acid N-oxide (Nicotinic acid 1-oxide) is a nicotinic acid derivative, used to treat hyperlipoidemia.

D-(-)-Mandelic acid ((R)-(-)-Mandelic acid) has the health function of killing sperm, reducing Yin, inhibiting bacteria, anti-inflammation and enhancing vagina self-cleaning.

D-Glucuronic acid is an important intermediate isolated from many gums. It has anti-inflammatory effects on the skin. It and its derivative glucuronolactone act as preventive liver detoxifiers for human health.

D-Glutamic acid ((R)-Glutamic acid), the enantiomer of L-glutamic acid, is widely used in medicine and food.

D-Glucuronic acid sodium salt monohydrate (Sodium D-glucuronate) is a carboxylic acid that is highly soluble in water. In humans, glucuronic acid often binds to toxic substances to facilitate elimination and to hormones to aid in their transport.

D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium [Disodium (R)-2-Hydroxyglutarate] is a competitive inhibitor of α-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases with a Ki of 0.628 mM.

D-(-)-Tartaric acid (D-Tartaric acid; (S, S)-tartarate; D-threaric acid) is mainly located in the cytoplasm. D-(-)-Tartaric acid can be converted into (2S,3S)-cis-fertaric acid and (2S,3S)-trans-fertaric acid. Outside the human body, it can be found in vinegar. This makes it a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food.

D-(+)-Phenyllactic acid (D-3-Phenyllactic acid), an antibacterial compound produced by Geotrichum candidum, effectively inhibits various Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria originating from humans and food products[1].

L-Glutamic acid monosodium salt (MSG) (Monosodium glutamate) is an activator of mGlu1 receptor.

D-Glucaric acid potassium (D-Saccharic acid potassium salt) is a compound formed from oxidizing sugars, which can be used to test for the presence of hepatic enzyme induction. Studies indicate that D-glucuronolactone dehydrogenase oxidizes D-Saccharic acid potassium salt into D-glucaro-l,4;6,3-dilactone. Alternate studies suggest that D-Saccharic acid potassium salt forms a complex with Cu(II) and H2O2to decolorize azo, acridine, triphenyl methane, anthraquinone and thiazine-based dyes.

D-Pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) is a water-soluble vitamin ubiquitously found in plants and animal tissues with an antioxidant property. D-Pantothenic acid is a component of coenzyme A (CoA) and a part of the vitamin B2 complex. D-Pantothenic acid is a growth factor and is essential for various metabolic functions, including the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fatty acids. This vitamin is also involved in the synthesis of cholesterol, lipids, neurotransmitters, steroid hormones, and hemoglobin.

N-Acetyl-D-cysteine exhibits antioxidant activities and scavenges ROS through its thiol group reaction.

N-Acetyl-L-glutamic acid (Ac-L-Glu-OH) (NAcGlu) is an acetylated amino acid. NAcGlu is biosynthesized from glutamic acid and acetyl-CoA by the enzyme N-acetyl glutamate synthase (NAGS). NAcGlu activates carbamoyl phosphate synthetase in the urea cycle. A deficiency in N-acetyl glutamate synthase or a genetic mutation in the gene coding for the enzyme will lead to urea cycle failure in which ammonia is not converted to urea, but rather accumulated in the blood leading to the condition called Type I hyperammonemia.

D-Glucuronic acid lactone (Dicurone) is a naturally occurring chemical that is an important structural component of nearly all connective tissues. Glucuronolactone is also found in many plant gums.

D-Pantothenic acid hemicalcium salt (Calcium pantothenate), a kind of water soluble vitamin, can reduce the patulin content of the apple juice.

D-(-)-Quinic acid (Kinic acid) is a cellular metal ion chelator, capable of promoting reactions with metal M(II,III) ions under pH-specific conditions. It may possess potent inhibition against alpha-mannosidase and alpha-fucosidase.

N-Acetylneuraminic acid (Acide aceneuramique) is a nine-carbon sialic acid monosaccharide commonly found in glycoproteins on cell membranes and in glycolipids such as gangliosides in mammalian cells. Studies have shown that N-Acetylneuraminic acid is biologically useful for neurotransmission, leukocyte extravasation, viral or bacterial infections, and carbohydrate-protein recognition.

D(-)-2-Aminobutyric acid is a substrate of D-amino acid oxidase.

D-N-Acetylgalactosamine (N-Acetyl-D-galactosamine) is an important constituent of brain heteropolysaccharides (glycoproteins).

Myristoyl glutamic acid sodium, a surfactant in amino acid cleansers, has mild antibacterial properties and cleanses the skin surface of excess oil and dirt.

D-Pantothenic acid sodium (vitamin B5 sodium) , the sodium salt of D-pantothenate, is a derivative of vitamin B5 which is an an essential nutrient and plays important roles in the oxidation of fats and carbohydrates and certain amino acids.

N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine (NAG) is a monosaccharide derivative of glucose. It is released by the action of O-GlcNAcase, in mammalian systems from proteins that have been post-translationally modified with O-GlcNAc.

Lauroyl glutamic acid (N-Lauroyl-L-glutamic acid) exhibits antiasthmatic effects.

(1R,5S,6r)-N-(2-methyl-1-((3-methylpyridin-2-yl)oxy)propan-2-yl)-3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-6-carboxamide L(+)-Tartaric acid is a potential SSTR4 agonist.

N-Acetyl-D-galactosamine (GalNAc) is a terminal essential amino sugar derived from galactose and forms the antigens of blood group A in humans.

D-γ-Glutamyl-D-glutamic acid acetate is a poly(γ-glutamic acid) of clusters of D- and D-glutamic acid repeating units in a linear chain.

N-Biotinyl-6-aminohexanoic acid (N-(+)-Biotinyl-6-aminohexanoic acid) is utilized for N-terminal biotinylation.

Glutamyl-glutamic acid (Glu-glu) is an Interpeptide Bridge in the Murein of Some Micrococci and Arthrobacter sp..

Palmitoyl glutamic acid (N-Palmitoyl-L-glutamic acid) is an acyl amino acid that inhibits aortic constriction and counteracts haloperidol-induced oral motility disorders.

D-(-)-Lactic acid sodium (Sodium D-lactate) is an organic acid. It is a chiral molecule, consisting of two optical isomers, L-lactic acid and D-lactic acid, with the L-isomer being the most common in living organisms. D-(-)-Lactic acid sodium also is a microbial metabolite.

N-(p-amylcinnamoyl) Anthranilic Acid (ACA) is a broad-spectrum Phospholipase A2 (PLA2) inhibitor and a TRP channel blocker.

1. Ganoderic acid D is one of the major components in Ganoderma triterpenes. 2. Ganoderic acid D treatment for 48h inhibits the proliferation of HeLa human cervical carcinoma cells with an IC(5) value of 17.3 +/- .3 microM.

N-Acetyl-D-mannosamine (ManNAc) is a potential drug for treating hereditary inclusion body myopathy.

D-Glucosamic acid (2-Amino-2-deoxy-D-gluconic acid) is a useful starting material for the synthesis of aldonic acids.

D-(+)-Galacturonic acid is one of the endogenous metabolites.

N-Glycolylneuraminic acid (GcNeu) is a nonhuman sialic acid molecule synthesized in pigs. N-Glycolylneuraminic acid is a receptor of human and animal IAVs.

Glycyrrhetic acid 3-O-β-D-glucuronide is a potent sweetener (relative sweetness to sucrose: x 941).

N'-Nitro-D-arginine (N'-Nitro-D-arginine) is a Building Block.

Aristolochic Acid D, a derivative of aristolochic acid isolated from the stems of Aristolochia indica, is identified as both a carcinogen and nephrotoxin.

D-Saccharic acid 1,4-lactone hydrate is a potent β-glucuronidase inhibitor (IC50=48.4 μM) that possesses anticarcinogenic, detoxifying, and antioxidant properties[1][2].

Mycophenolic acid glucuronide is the glucuronide metabolite of mycophenolic acid in human plasma.

Salvianolic acid D ((R,E)-2-((3-(2-(carboxymethyl)-3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acryloyl)oxy)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid) and notoginseng triterpenes can promote EA-hy926 and expression of protein with protective effects on angiogenesis in EA-hy926 cells in vitro.

Oleanolic acid 28-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (Beta-D-glucopyranosyl oleanolate) is a natural product derived from Hedera nepalensis.

Carbamic acid, N-mercapto-N-methyl-, m-isopropylphenyl ester is a bioactive chemical.

N-Phthaloylglutamic acid is a hydrolytic metabolite of thalidomide.

Carbanilic acid, m-ethoxy-N-phenyl-, 2-(diethylamino)ethyl ester is a bioactive chemical.

Fasciculic acid D is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T125173 and the CAS number is 261638-74-8.