adenosine 5'monophosphate monohydrate

Adenosine 5'-monophosphate monohydrate (5'-AMP) , also known as 5'-adenylic acid, is a nucleotide that is used as a monomer in RNA. It is an ester of phosphoric acid and the nucleoside adenosine. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate monohydrate consists of a phosphate group, the sugar ribose, and the nucleobase adenine. As a substituent it takes the form of the prefix adenylyl-.

Cytidine 5'-monophosphate (5'-Cytidylic acid) is a nucleotide integral to RNA, comprising the nucleobase cytosine, pentose ribose, and phosphate groups.

5'-Uridylic acid. A uracil nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety in the 2', 3' or 5' position. Uridine 5'-monophosphate (Uridylic acid) is a nucleotide that is found in RNA. It is an ester of phosphoric acid with the nucleoside uridine. UMP consists of the phosphate group, the pentose sugar ribose, and the nucleobase uracil.

2′-Deoxyadenosine 5′-monophosphate disodium (a nucleic acid AMP derivative) is a deoxyribonucleotide in DNA, used for studying adenosine-based interactions in DNA synthesis and damage analysis.

Inosine 5'-monophosphate disodium salt hydrate (Inosine 5'-monophosphate disodium salt), or inosinic acid, is the ribonucleotide of hypoxanthine and the first nucleotide formed during purine synthesis.

Thymidine-5'-monophosphate disodium salt (TMP DISODIUM SALT) is found in DNA. In mammalian cells, thymidine deprivation induces chromosome aberrations such as chromatid breaks, chromatid interchanges, and chromosome fragmentation.

Adenosine 5'-diphosphate sodium salt (ADP sodium salt) is an adenine nucleotide that is phosphorylated into ATP by ATPase. This phosphorylation is a key part of cellular homeostatis as it allows for energy storage and is involved in nucleic acid metabolism. ADP affects platelet activation through its interaction with ADP receptors P2Y1, P2Y12 and P2X1. Upon its conversion to adenosine by ecto-ADPases, platelet activation is inhibited via adenosine receptors.

Quinaldic acid is an endogenous metabolite.Quinaldic acid is a metal chelator.

Uridine 5'-monophosphate disodium salt (Disodium UMP) has been used to study the effect of pyrimidine synthesis inhibitor, 5-azacytidine, on cholesterol and lipid metabolism. It has been used to study the effect of nucleotides on growth of specific intestinal bacteria.

Adenosine monophosphate (AMP) is a purine ribonucleoside 5'-monophosphates and a key cellular metabolite in signal transduction and regulation of energy homeostasis.It has a role as an EC 3.1.3.11 (fructose-bisphosphatase) inhibitor, an EC 3.1.3.1 (alkaline phosphatase) inhibitor and an adenosine A1 receptor agonist.

Adenosine 5'-diphosphate (ADP) is a naturally occurring nucleotide derived from the dephosphorylation of ATP. Adenosine 5'-diphosphate is essential for cellular metabolism and induces platelet aggregation.

Xanthosine 5'-monophosphate sodium salt (L-XMP Sodium) serves as an intermediate in purine metabolism.

2'-Deoxyuridine 5'-monophosphate disodium (2'-dUMP⋅2Na) salt is utilized by the enzyme thymidylate synthetase (TS) for the de novo synthesis of dTMP and serves as the reference substrate in studies of dUMP analogues for potential chemotherapy applications.

GUANOSINE 3':5'-CYCLIC MONOPHOSPHATE SOD (cGMP sodium salt) , also known as cGMP, is a cellular regulatory agent and has been described as a second messenger. Its levels increase in response to a variety of hormones, including acetylcholine, insulin, and oxytocin. GUANOSINE 3':5'-CYCLIC MONOPHOSPHATE SOD activates protein kinase G (PKG) and modulates ion channel conductance, with signaling affecting diverse processes including smooth muscle relaxation and proliferation, phototransduction, and energy homeostasis.

2'-Deoxyadenosine-5'-monophosphate (D-AMP) is a nucleoside comprised of adenine attached to a ribose (ribofuranose) moiety via a -N9-glycosidic bond. Deoxyadenosine monophosphate is a derivative of the common nucleic acid ATP, or adenosine triphosphate, in which the -OH (hydroxyl) group on the 2' carbon on the nucleotide's pentose has been removed (hence the deoxy- part of the name). Additionally, the monophosphate of the name indicates that two of the phosphoryl groups of GTP have been removed, most likely by hydrolysis. Deoxyadenosine monophosphate is abbreviated dAMP.

Adenosine 2',5'-diphosphate sodium is a competitive P2Y1 antagonist and exhibits non-selective antagonism at both recombinant and human platelet P2X1 receptors.

Adenosine 5′-monophosphoramidate sodium is a derivative of adenosine used as an intermediate for nucleotide synthesis. It significantly influences the accumulation of cyclic AMP.

Orotidine 5′-monophosphate, a pyrimidine ribonucleoside, functions as an endogenous metabolite in human, E. coli, and mouse processes. It serves as an intermediate in uridine monophosphate (UMP) biosynthesis and is utilized in researching the mechanism of orotidine 5′-monophosphate decarboxylase.

2'-Deoxyguanosine 5'-monophosphate disodium (5'-dGMP disodium) is a GTP derivative that serves as an oxidizable target and is used in forming polycomplexes with other compounds.

5-Hydroxytryptamine creatinine sulfate monohydrate (Serotonin creatinine sulfate monohydrate) is a neurotransmitter.

Adenosine 5'-diphosphoribose sodium (ADP ribose sodium) is a metabolite of nicotinamide adenine nucleotide (NAD+), which is widely present in organisms.Adenosine 5'-diphosphoribose sodium (ADP ribose sodium) is a potent intracellular Ca2+-permeable cation TRPM2 channel activator. Adenosine 5'-diphosphoribose sodium (ADP ribose sodium) is a potent intracellular Ca2+ permeable cation TRPM2 channel activator that also induces autophagy.)

Orotidine 5'-monophosphate trisodium, a pyrimidine nucleotide, is synthesized through the de novo DNA synthesis pathway by various microorganisms, including M. tuberculosis, S. cerevisiae, S. typhimurium, and P. falciparum. The compound's production involves orotate phosphoribosyltransferase (OPRT)-catalyzed reactions using phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate (PRPP) and orotic acid (OA) as substrates [1].

2'-Adenylic acid is an agent of bioactive chemical.