antiamoebic

Cloxiquine (Dermofongin) is a monohalogenated 8-hydroxyquinoline with activity against bacteria, fungi, and protozoa.

Jatrorrhizine (neprotin) is a protoberberine alkaloid isolated from Enantia chlorantha (Annonaceae) and other species. It was found to have antimicrobial and antifungal activity. It binds and noncompetitively inhibits monoamine oxidase (IC50 4 micromolar for MAO-A and 62 for MAO-B).

Jatrorrhizine chloride (Neprotine chloride) is a potent and orally active uptake-2 transporter inhibitor. It exhibits a critical neuroprotective role in H2O2-induced apoptosis via inhibition of the MAPK pathway in HT22 hippocampal neurons.

Isoarborinol has antiamoebic activity

Thalifendine chloride, a Berberine metabolite, exhibits antiplasmodial and antiamoebic properties. It effectively inhibits P. falciparum and E. histolytica, with IC50 values of 7.91 μM and 116 μM, respectively [1] [2].

Liroldine is a new synthetic agent with antiamoebic activity.