disodium 2-hydroxyglutarate

D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium [Disodium (R)-2-Hydroxyglutarate] is a competitive inhibitor of α-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases with a Ki of 0.628 mM.

2′-Deoxyadenosine 5′-monophosphate disodium (a nucleic acid AMP derivative) is a deoxyribonucleotide in DNA, used for studying adenosine-based interactions in DNA synthesis and damage analysis.

L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium ((S)-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium) is an epigenetic modifier and putative oncometabolite in renal cancer. L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid inhibits mitochondrial creatine kinase (Mi-CK) activity(Km and Ki of 2.52 mM and 11.13 mM, respectively).

2'-Deoxyuridine 5'-monophosphate disodium (2'-dUMP⋅2Na) salt is utilized by the enzyme thymidylate synthetase (TS) for the de novo synthesis of dTMP and serves as the reference substrate in studies of dUMP analogues for potential chemotherapy applications.

L-2-Phosphoglyceric acid disodium salt is a glyceric acid which serves as the substrate in glycolysis. It is catalyzed by enolase into phosphoenolpyruvate.

SARS-CoV-2-IN-29 disodium, a diphosphate ester featuring a benzene system and molecular tweezers architecture, demonstrates antiviral efficacy by targeting SARS-CoV-2 with half-maximal inhibitory concentrations (IC50s) of 1.5 μM for virus activity and 1.6 μM for spike pseudoparticle transduction. Additionally, it disrupts liposomal membranes, evidenced by a half-maximal effective concentration (EC50) of 3.0 μM [1].

SARS-CoV-2-IN-30 disodium, a benzene-system-based two-armed diphosphate ester featuring molecular tweezers, demonstrates antiviral efficacy, with IC50 values of 0.6 μM against SARS-CoV-2 and 6.9 μM for spike pseudoparticle transduction, respectively. Additionally, it disrupts liposomal membranes, evidenced by an EC50 of 6.9 μM [1].

SARS-CoV-2-IN-28 disodium, a diphosphate ester featuring a C7 alkyl chain and extended-length molecular tweezers, demonstrates antiviral efficacy by showing IC50 values of 0.4 μM and 1.0 μM against SARS-CoV-2 activity and spike pseudoparticle transduction, respectively. Additionally, it disrupts liposomal membranes with an EC50 of 4.4 μM [1].

SARS-CoV-2-IN-23 disodium, a medium-length molecular tweezer and two-armed diphosphate ester, demonstrates antiviral properties by inhibiting SARS-CoV-2 activity and spike pseudoparticle transduction with IC50 values of 8.2 μM and 2.6 μM, respectively. Additionally, it disrupts liposomal membranes with an EC50 of 4.4 μM [1].

SARS-CoV-2-IN-25 (Compound CP026) disodium, a potent inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 spike pseudoparticle transduction, demonstrates significant efficacy with an IC50 value of 1.6 μM. It also effectively inhibits enveloped viruses and liposomes, highlighting its broad-spectrum antiviral potential.

β-Glycerophosphate Disodium Salt Hydrate is a classical serine-threonine phosphatase inhibitor used in kinase reaction buffers often used in combination with other phosphatase/protease inhibitors for broad spectrum inhibition and functions as an organic phosphate donor.

SARS-CoV-2-IN-27 disodium, a diphosphate ester featuring a C6 alkyl chain and molecular tweezers of extended length, demonstrates antiviral efficacy by achieving IC50 values of 1.0 μM against SARS-CoV-2 activity and 1.7 μM for spike pseudoparticle transduction. Additionally, it disrupts liposomal membranes, displaying an EC50 value of 6.5 μM [1].

2-Deoxyribose 5-phosphate disodium acts as a substrate for the enzyme 2-deoxyribose-5-phosphate aldolase (DERA), which is categorized under class I aldolases. DERA efficiently facilitates the reversible aldol condensation reaction independently, without the need for any cofactors [1].

2-Deoxy-D-glucose 6-phosphate disodium, a derivative of glucose analog 2-Deoxy-D-glucose, is synthesized in mammalian cells via hexokinase activity on 2-DG and acts as a competitive inhibitor of glucose metabolism by specifically obstructing glycolysis through targeting hexokinase.

Guanosine-2'(3')-monophosphate disodium salt is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences and the catalog number is T22825.

2'-Deoxyguanosine 5'-monophosphate disodium (5'-dGMP disodium) is a GTP derivative that serves as an oxidizable target and is used in forming polycomplexes with other compounds.