dl-ap4 sodium

Broad spectrum EAA ligand

Sodium 4-phenylbutyrate (TriButyrate), a transcriptional regulator, reversibly inhibits class I and II histone deacetylases (HDACs )resulting in a global increase in gene expression, decreased cellular proliferation, increased cell differentiation, and the induction of apoptosis in susceptible tumor cell populations.

D-erythrose 4-sodium phosphate is the sodium phosphate of the monosaccharide erythrose. Erythritol is actually converted to D-erythrose 4-phosphate involving three isomerases.

(+)-Biotin 4-amidobenzoic acid is a substrate of biotinidase, which cleaves biotin amide to give biotin in vivo. Biotin is an essential coenzyme for certain carboxylases and is used to modify histones and regulate gene transcription. Biotinidase has key roles in intestinal absorption of biotin, the transport of biotin in plasma, and in the regulation of histone biotinylation. (+)-Biotin 4-amidobenzoic acid is hydrolyzed by biotinidase to release 4-aminobenzoic acid (PABA), which can be quantified by either fluorescent or colorimetric methods. This approach is used in biotinidase activity assays in newborn screening protocols to evaluate biotinidase deficiency.

4-methyl-2-Oxovalerate is an immediate precursor and metabolite of L-leucine. It is a precursor leading to the synthesis of 2-methylpropyl glucosinolate, via L-leucine, in plants. 4-methyl-2-Oxovalerate is one of several plasma metabolites found to differ significantly between type 2 diabetes and control subjects.

AP-III-a4 hydrochloride (ENOblock hydrochloride) is a novel small molecule which is the first, nonsubstrate analogue that directly binds to enolase and inhibits its activity (IC50=0.576 uM); inhibit cancer cell metastasis in vivo. IC50 value: 0.576 uM [1]

DL-threo-2-methylisocitrate is a substrate of isocitrate lyase 1 (ICL1). Using Michaelis-Menten nonlinear least squares fitting, kcat value was 5.24 s-1, the Km of the purified recombinant ICL1 of threonine-D(s)L(s)-isocitrate (ICA) was 188 μM. The Km of

Sodium Channel Inhibitor 4 is a compound that functions as a sodium channel inhibitor [1].

(±)-Equol 4’-sulfate is a gut-mediated phase II metabolite of the isoflavonoid phytoestrogen (±)-equol .[1] It has been used as a standard for the quantification of unconjugated equol in rat plasma.[2]

H-DL-Phe(4-NO2)-OH is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T67312 and the CAS number is 2922-40-9.

DL-AP5 Sodium salt is a NMDA receptor antagonist.

sodium 4-pentynoate is a alkynylacetate analogue.

MTHFD2-IN-4 sodium, a potent inhibitor of MTHFD2 and a tricyclic coumarin derivative, is applicable in cancer research [1].

3-(4-Chlorophenyl)-4-hydroxybutyric Acid (sodium salt) can be used in related research in the field of life sciences. Its product number is T36135 and CAS number is 1346603-21-1.

AP-4 is an antagonist of the NMDA glutamate receptor.

Sodium 4-aminosalicylate dihydrate (4-Amino-salicylic acid sodium salt) is the sodium salt form of aminosalicylic acid, an analog of para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) with antitubercular activity. Sodium 4-aminosalicylate dihydrate exerts its bacteriostatic activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis by competing with PABA for enzymes involved in folate synthesis, thereby suppressing growth and reproduction of M. tuberculosis, eventually leading to cell death.

DL-4-Hydroxy-3-methoxymandelic-d3 acid is a deuterated compound of DL-4-Hydroxy-3-methoxymandelic acid.

Sodium 4-nitrophenyl phosphate hexahydrate (4-Nitrophenyl phosphate disodium hexahydrate) is hydrolyzed by alcohol phosphatase (ALP) and can be used to develop a dual-mode immunoassay for the detection of ochratoxin A (OTA).

Vanillylmandelic acid, the end product of the metabolism of catecholamines, epinephrine, and norepinephrine, has antioxidant activity and is commonly used to help diagnose pheochromocytoma, as well as its elevation in association with depressive symptoms.