phosphonic acid, [(2r,​3s)​​3​methyloxiranyl]​​, calcium salt

Phosphonic acid, [(2R,3S)-3-methyloxiranyl]-, calcium salt (phosphonomycin calcium) is an antibiotic, used for the treatment of urinary tract infections and intestinal infections caused by susceptible strains.

1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (1-Hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine) is a phosphocholine utilized in the design of fluorescent probes.

(S)-(+)-N-3-Benzylnirvanol (ZSN-76403) is a cytochrome P450 CYP2C19 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.179 µM, suitable for studying HIV infection.

Cbl-b-IN-3 is a potent proto-oncogene-B (CPL-B) inhibitor of casitas B-series lymphoma (ic50 < 1 nM). Cpl-b, a cyclic E3 ubiquitin protein ligase, is involved in the setting of T lymphocyte activation thresholds. Cpl-b negatively regulates p85 in an independent proteolytic manner, and participates in the recruitment of p85 to CD28 and T cell antigen receptor ζ through its E3 ubiquitin ligase activity. Inhibition of PI3K inhibits the enhancement of Cblb- -T cell activation.

CSN5i-3 is a novel potent oral and selective CSN5/Jab1 inhibitor that inhibits CSN-catalyzed Cul1 deneddylation with an IC50 value of 5.8 nM.CSN5i-3 exhibits anticancer activity, inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis in human breast cancer cells.

VY-3-135 is a metastasis inhibitor and an acetyl-CoA synthetase 2 (ACSS2) modulator.

2',3'-cGAMP sodium (2'-3'-cyclic GMP-AMP sodium) is a second messenger in cellular innate immunity, catalyzed by cGAMP synthase (cGAS) under DNA binding conditions. It binds to STING to form a dimer, inducing the production and expression of interferon-β and other cytokines.

3-Phenylpropanal (Phenylpropyl aldehyde) is a RIFM flavor ingredient and can be used to make perfume.3-Phenylpropanal is the main ingredient in acaricides.3-Phenylpropanal can be used as a fly attractant.3-Phenylpropanal can be used as an insecticide.

4-Chloro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl isocyanate is a biochemical reagent that can be produced by a series of reactions between o-chlorobenzotrifluoride and acetic anhydride.

3-Bromo-4-Methoxyphenylacetonitrile (ZINC2565991) is a marine derived natural products found in Aiolochroia crassa.

2-Acetylbenzoic acid is more potent than 2-propionyloxybenzoic acid in inhibiting platelet function and platelet prostaglandin (PG) synthesis although the potencies of these agents were comparable in inhibiting prostacyclin (PGI2) synthesis.

L-(R,S)-Tetrahydropalmatine (Rotundine) is extracted from Corydalis yanhusuo W. T. Wang.

2-Amino-5-ureidopentanoic acid (Citrulline) exists in the liver, is not a protein component, is an important intermediate in the human urea cycle, can be combined with ornithine, arginine to treat hyperammonemia.

3-Methyl-2-oxobutanoic acid (2-Oxoisovaleric acid) is an abnormal metabolite that arises from the incomplete breakdown of branched-chain amino acids. 3-Methyl-2-oxobutanoic acid is a neurotoxin, an acidogen, and a metabotoxin. A neurotoxin causes damage to nerve cells and nerve tissues. 3-Methyl-2-oxobutanoic acid is a keto-acid, which is a subclass of organic acids. Abnormally high levels of organic acids in the blood (organic acidemia), urine (organic aciduria), the brain, and other tissues lead to general metabolic acidosis.

3-Pyridinemethanol (Roniacol) is an alcohol analog of NICOTINIC ACID which is a direct-acting peripheral vasodilator that causes flushing and may decrease blood pressure. It is used in vasospasm and threatened GANGRENE.

(S)-2-Hydroxy-3-phenylpropanoic acid (L-(−)-3-Phenyllactic acid) is a chiral aromatic compound involved in phenylalanine metabolism. It is likely produced from phenylpyruvate via lactate dehydrogenase. The D-form is derived from bacterial sources, while the L-form is endogenous. Phenyllactate levels are normally very low in blood or urine, but high levels indicate phenylketonuria (PKU) and hyperphenylalaninemia (HPA). PKU is due to a deficiency of phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH), causing phenylalanine to convert to phenylpyruvic acid rather than tyrosine.

Tetrahydrothiophen-3-one can be used as food spices.

trans-3-Indoleacrylic acid is one of the endogenous metabolites that inhibits RSL3-induced ferroptosis and can be used to study colorectal cancer.

3-Ethoxy-3-oxopropanoic acid (Monoethyl malonic acid) belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dicarboxylic acids and derivatives. These are organic compounds containing exactly two carboxylic acid groups. 3-Ethoxy-3-oxopropanoic acid exists as a solid, soluble (in water), and a weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). 3-Ethoxy-3-oxopropanoic acid has been primarily detected in blood. Within the cell, monoethyl malonic acid is primarily located in the cytoplasm.

3-Methylbut-2-enoic acid (Senecioic acid) appears in the urine of patients with 3-Methylcrotonic aciduria, which is a disorder characterized by urine that contains increased amounts of 3-methylcrotonic acid.

3-Amino-5-methylisoxazole is pharmaceutical intermediates, used in the production of sulfonamide drugs.

L-aspartic acid potasium salt（VX-548） is an amino acid widely found in plants and animals.L-aspartic acid potasium salt drives the production of nitrogen oxides, which promotes phagocytosis and contributes to fish survival.L-aspartic acid potasium salt may stimulate antibiotics. The stimulatory effect may be related to precursors involved in aspartic acid-4-semialdehyde biosynthesis.

3-Diethylamino-1-propanol exhibits anticonvulsant effects.

3-Hydroxybenzaldehyde is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

2-Ethylbutyric acid is an internal standard that can be used in calibration methods for VFA analytical standards for feces.

4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoic acid is a nitric oxide scavenger and has been used to study the effects of nitric oxide on the cardiovascular system and the effects of nitric oxide on the immune system.

Bz-RS-ISer(3-Ph)-Ome (Methyl (2R,3S)-3-(benzoylamino)-2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropanoate) is a paclitaxel derivative that inhibits the HSV replication cycle at low cytotoxicity, blocks mitosis in Vero cells, affects the size of M-MSV-induced tumors, and influences the immune response by inhibiting PHA-induced proliferation of T lymphocytes.

Methylglutaric acid is a leucine metabolite. A large amount of methylglutaric acid is identified in urine of patients with deficiency of 3-methylglutaconyl coenzyme A hydratase (PMID 6181239 ). Methylglutaric acid is also found to be associated with 3-hyd

FMOC-L-1,2,3,4-TETRAHYDRONORHARMAN-3-CAR (Fmoc-Tpi-OH) is a derivative of THN.

Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid trisodium salt (EDTA Trisodium) used to bind metal ions in the chelation therapy.

(R,S)-Anatabine is a minor tobacco alkaloid found in the Solanaceae family of plants, and serves as a specific marker for detecting tobacco use.

3-Chlorophenylboronic acid, a phenylboronic acid derivative, is an important intermediate in the synthesis of prolyl hydroxylase inhibitors, and can be used to synthesize a variety of compounds.The IC50 of 3-Chlorophenylboronic acid for lysophospholipase LYPLA2 was 0.418 µM.

2-O-α-D-Glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic Acid (ASCORBYL GLUCOSIDE), a glucoside derivative of ascorbic acid, exhibits anti-cancer properties upon enzymatic conversion to ascorbic acid.

2-Methylpentanedioic acid (alpha-Methylglutarate) is an organic acid normally found in human urine, in healthy adults and children. 2-Methylpentanedioic acid (alpha-Methylglutarate) is a metabolite of succinic acid, a citric acid cycle intermediate.

H-Tyr(3-I)-OH (3-Iodo-L-tyrosine) is an inhibitor of tyrosine hydroxylase (Ki = 0.39 M) and an intermediate in the synthesis of thyroid hormones

Trans-2-butene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid (3-Hexenedioic Acid) is a normal human unsaturated dicarboxylic acid metabolite with increased excretion in patients with Dicarboxylic aciduria caused by fatty acid metabolism disorders The urinary excretion of Trans-2-butene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid is increased in conditions of augmented mobilization of fatty acids or inhibited fatty acid oxidation.

(S,R,S)-AHPC (VH032-NH2) is a VH032-based ligand for recruiting the von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) protein, potentially useful for the targeted degradation of the androgen receptor.

4,4'-Disulfanediylbis(2-aminobutanoic acid) (DL-Homocystine) is the double-bonded form of homocysteine that occurs transiently before being converted to harmless cystathionine via a vitamin B6-dependent enzyme. Homocystine and homocysteine-cysteine mixed disulfide account for over 98% of total homocysteine in plasma from healthy individuals.

3-Acetylcoumarin as a practical ligand for copper-catalyzed CN coupling reactions at room temperature. It has neuroprotective and acaricidal properties.

Phosphonoformic acid trisodium salt hexa (Sodium phosphonatoformate hexahydrate) is an antiviral drug for the treatment of CMV retinitis.

3-Indoleacetonitrile is a light-induced auxin-inhibitory substance that is isolated from light-grown cabbage shoots.

L-Threonic acid magnesium salt (L-TAMS) increases synapse density and memory ability in both aged rats and late stage Alzheimer’s disease (AD) model mice.

3-Hydroxyphthalic anhydride is used to synthesize 3-hydroxyphthalic anhydride modified human serum albumin.

2-Nitrobenzoic acid (o-Nitrobenzoic acid) is a antiproliferation agent. 2-Nitrobenzoic acid shows IC50 of 8.3 μM to jurkat cell line expressing T type calcium channel alpha 1H or its splice variant delta 25.

3-Amino-2-piperidinone is a metabolite from all living organisms and can be used as a cyclic ornithine analogue.

Methyl indole-3-carboxylate (Methyl 3-indolecarboxylate) is a natural product isolated from Heracleum candicans.

1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DOPC) is a phospholipid containing the unsaturated long-chain (18:1) oleic acid inserted at the sn-1 and sn-2 positions.

Valproic acid sodium salt (Sodium Valproate) is the sodium salt form of valproic acid with anti-epileptic activity. Valproic acid sodium salt is converted into its active form, valproate ion, in blood. Although the mechanism of action remains to be elucidated, Valproic acid sodium salt increases concentrations of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain, probably due to inhibition of the enzymes responsible for the catabolism of GABA. This potentiates the synaptic actions of GABA. Valproic acid sodium salt may also affect potassium channels, thereby creating a direct membrane-stabilizing effect.