ptdins-(3)-p-1 (1,2-dioctanoyl) (sodium salt)

The phosphatidylinositol (PtdIns) phosphates represent a small percentage of total membrane phospholipids. However, they play a critical role in the generation and transmission of cellular signals. PtdIns-(3)-P1 (1,2-dioctanoyl) is a synthetic analog of natural PtdIns featuring C8:0 fatty acids at the sn-1 and sn-2 positions. The compound features the same inositol and DAG stereochemistry as the natural compound. PtdIns-(3)-P1 can be phosphorylated to di- (PtdIns-P2; PIP2) and triphosphates (PtdIns-P3; PIP3) by phosphatidyl inositol (PI)-specific kinases.

Aldose reductase-IN-1 (AT-001) is a aldose reductase inhibitor (IC50: 28.9 pM).

Durlobactam sodium salt (ETX2514 sodium salt) is an inhibitor of β-lactamase with IC50 values of 4 nM, 14 nM, and 190 nM for Class A KPC-2, Class C AmpC, and Class D OXA-24, respectively. Durlobactam sodium salt can be used in studies about drug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria including Acinetobacter baumannii.

Nigericin sodium salt is an antibiotic, an NLRP3 activator, and a cationic ion carrier. Nigericin sodium triggers the activation of the NALP3 inflammasome, which inhibits Golgi function and suppresses the growth of Gram-positive bacteria.

Mdivi-1 (Mitochondrial division inhibitor 1) is a mitochondrial division inhibitor that inhibits DRP1 and Dynamin I (IC50=1-10 μM). Mdivi-1 inhibits mitochondrial autophagy.

1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (1-Hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine) is a phosphocholine utilized in the design of fluorescent probes.

CD38 inhibitor 1 is an inhibitor of CD38. For hCD38 and mouse CD38, the IC50s are 7.3 nM and 1.9 nM.

T3Inh-1 is an effective and selective inhibitor of ppGalNAc-T3 with an IC50 of 7 µM. T3Inh-1 prevents breast cancer cells. T3Inh-1 reduces FGF23 hormone levels in both tissue cells and mice, without causing any toxic side effects.

TLR7/8-IN-1, a crystalline TLR7/TLR8 inhibitor, is a valuable compound for autoimmune disease research[1].

Necrostatin-1 (Nec-1) is a specific RIP1 inhibitor and necrotic apoptosis inhibitor, which inhibits TNF-α-induced necrotic apoptosis and also inhibits IDO.

diABZI STING agonist-1 (Tautomerism) (diABZI STING agonist (Compound 3)) is a selective stimulator of interferon genes (STING) receptor agonist, with EC50s of 130, 186 nM for human and mouse, respectively.

2',3'-cGAMP sodium (2'-3'-cyclic GMP-AMP sodium) is a second messenger in cellular innate immunity, catalyzed by cGAMP synthase (cGAS) under DNA binding conditions. It binds to STING to form a dimer, inducing the production and expression of interferon-β and other cytokines.

SIRT1-IN-1, a selective SIRT1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 205 nM, also demonstrates antiviral activity as an inhibitor of cytomegalovirus (CMV).

Pam3CSK4 TFA (Pam3Cys-Ser-(Lys)4 TFA) is an agonist of toll-like receptor 1 2 (TLR1 2) (EC50 of 0.47 ng mL for human TLR1 2).

2-Hydroxy-1-methoxyanthraquinone (Alizarin 1-methyl ether) is a natural product isolated from Morinda lucida Benth. (Rubiaceae) with antibacterial activity.

Ferrostatin-1 (Fer-1) is a potent and selective inhibitor of ferroptosis. Ferrostatin-1 potently inhibits Erastin-induced ferroptosis in HT-1080 cells with an EC50 of 60 nM. Ferrostatin-1 also exhibits antioxidant and antifungal activities.

GLP-1(7-36) amide (MKC 253) is a peptide hormone released from intestinal L-cells upon nutrient intake. It binds to the GLP-1 receptor in the pancreas, enhancing insulin secretion from pancreatic β-cells and increasing insulin expression, thereby exhibiting antidiabetic effects.

1-Methylimidazole is a metabolite of 1-methyl-2-thioimidazole (methimazole) which inhibits bone resorption.

1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DOPC) is a phospholipid containing the unsaturated long-chain (18:1) oleic acid inserted at the sn-1 and sn-2 positions.

Valproic acid sodium salt (Sodium Valproate) is the sodium salt form of valproic acid with anti-epileptic activity. Valproic acid sodium salt is converted into its active form, valproate ion, in blood. Although the mechanism of action remains to be elucidated, Valproic acid sodium salt increases concentrations of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain, probably due to inhibition of the enzymes responsible for the catabolism of GABA. This potentiates the synaptic actions of GABA. Valproic acid sodium salt may also affect potassium channels, thereby creating a direct membrane-stabilizing effect.

1-(6-Methoxy-2-naphthyl)ethanol is used as pharmaceutical intermediates.

Exo-1 (Methyl 3-(4-fluorobenzoyl)-6-methyl-2-pyridinecarboxylate) is a synthetic compound that has been shown to affect the metabolism of various nutrients, as well as the regulation of various hormones. It has also been shown to have anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor effects.

2-(1H-Indol-3-yl)ethan-1-ol (3-(2-Hydroxyethyl)indole) is a metabolite formed in the liver after disulfiram treatment that induces sleep in humans. It is also a secondary product of alcoholic fermentation.

1-Heptadecanol is a long-chain primary alcohol with antibacterial activity derived from Solena amplexicaulis leaves [1]. [1]. Soumendranath Chatterjee, et al. Antibacterial Activity of Long-Chain Primary Alcohols from Solena amplexicaulis Leaves. Proceedings of the Zoological Society volume 71, pages313-319(2018).

N-Boc-4-pentyne-1-amine is an alkyl chain-based PROTAC linker compound used in the synthesis of PROTAC MG-277 [1].

7-Methoxy-1-tetralone may have insecticidal activity.

NADP sodium salt (Sodium NADP) is a coenzyme that is widely distributed in living matter. Participates in oxidation-reduction reactions.

Chlorophyllin sodium copper salt (Chlorophyllin coppered trisodium salt) is a semi-synthetic mixture of water-soluble sodium copper salts derived from chlorophyll, primarily used as a food additive and alternative medicine.

5-Hydroxy-1-methylhydantoin (HD-003) is an antioxidant potentially for the treatment of renal failure. A creatinine metabolite, 5-Hydroxy-1-methylhydantoin , a hydroxyl radical scavenger, has previously been shown to confer renoprotection by inhibiting the progression of chronic kidney disease in rats. 5-Hydroxy-1-methylhydantoin is a novel anti-oxidant drug completely suppressed the expression of B2-kinin receptors (B2KR) in response to high glucose (25 mM) stimulation in VSMC and was also shown to attenuate the effects of BK on VSMC remodeling. 5-Hydroxy-1-methylhydantoin inhibited the BK-induced increase in MAPK phosphorylation and attenuated the increase in connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) protein levels in VSMC. These findings suggest that 5-Hydroxy-1-methylhydantoin may confer vascular protection against high glucose concentrations and BK-stimulation to ameliorate vascular injury and remodeling through its anti-oxidant properties.

1-Phenyl-1, 2-ethanediol is O-benzyl oxime ether derivatives and used as pesticides.

Methylguanidine (MG) is a guanidine compound deriving from protein catabolism. It is also a product of putrefaction. Methylguanidine is a suspected uraemic toxin that accumulates in renal failure, however it also exhibits anti-inflammatory effects. Methyl

1-Aminohydantoin hydrochloride is a significant metabolite of furantoin in animal tissues. It binds covalently to tissue proteins, is released under slightly acidic conditions, and can be detected by derivatization with 2-nitrobenzaldehyde forming a nitrophenyl derivative of AHD. It is used in assays to determine veterinary drug residues in meat and milk.

Azlocillin sodium, an acylampicillin, is a broad-spectrum antibiotics

3-Diethylamino-1-propanol exhibits anticonvulsant effects.

6-Chloro-1-tetralone (6-chloro-3;5-Chloro-1-Indomone) is an important intermediate for the synthesis of pharmaceutical compounds.

Dolutegravir intermediate-1 (1-(2,2-dimethoxyethyl)-5-methoxy-6-(methoxycarbonyl)-4-oxo-1,4-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylic acid) is a new synthetic Dolutegravir intermediate. Dolutegravir is an integrase inhibitor developed for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 infection.

Trans-2-butene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid (3-Hexenedioic Acid) is a normal human unsaturated dicarboxylic acid metabolite with increased excretion in patients with Dicarboxylic aciduria caused by fatty acid metabolism disorders The urinary excretion of Trans-2-butene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid is increased in conditions of augmented mobilization of fatty acids or inhibited fatty acid oxidation.

Potassium 7-hydroxy-1-naphthalenesulfona (2-Naphthol-8-sulfonic Acid Potassium Salt) is naturally present in the fruit of the Rubiaceae gardenia, the flowers of the Iridaceae crocus, and the flowers and leaves of the Scrophulariaceae Scrophulariaceae.

1-Indanone (Indan-1-one) is the intermediate od Indinavir.

Oxacillin sodium salt (Oxabel) is an antibiotic similar to FLUCLOXACILLIN used in resistant staphylococci infections.

1-Hexadecanol (Hexadecan-1-ol), a fatty alcoholis, is utilized for making other chemicals.

1-Dodecanol, an endogenous metabolite and saturated fatty alcohol derived from coconut oil fatty acids, is characterized by a floral odor. It is utilized in detergents, Lepidopteran pheromone sex attractant, lubricating oils, pesticides, and pharmaceuticals.

1-Nonanol (Nonan-1-ol) is a fragrance with antifungal activity that acts by disrupting cell membrane integrity and mitochondrial function.

Compound Fr12729 is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is Fr12729 and the CAS number is 4727-72-4.

8-Amino-1-Naphthalenesulfonic Acid is a naphthalene derivative used as a fluorescent dye and as a reagent in organic synthesis. It is a highly fluorescent compound with a high Stokes shift, making it an ideal fluorescent marker for a wide range of biological systems.

Colistin methanesulfonate sodium salt (Colistimethate Sodium) is a cyclic polypeptide antibiotic from Bacillus colistinus, composed of Polymyxins E1 and E2.

JAK1/2/3 Inhibitor 1 is a potent protein kinase inhibitor.JAK1/2/3 Inhibitor 1 has antitumor activity that inhibits the growth of a variety of cancer cell lines. It inhibits the growth of cancer cells by binding to the cancer cell backbone and inhibiting the production of new proteins.

1-Docosanol (Behenic alcohol) is a saturated 22-carbon aliphatic alcohol with antiviral activity. 1-Docosanol has a distinct mechanism of action and inhibits fusion between the plasma membrane and the herpes simplex virus envelope, thereby preventing viral entry into cells and subsequent viral activity and replication. 1-Docosanol is used topically in the treatment of recurrent herpes simplex labialis episodes and relieves associated pain and may help heal sores faster.

(+)-JQ-1 (JQ1) is a specific, reversible BET bromine domain inhibitor that targets BRD4 (1 2) with IC50 values of 77 33 nM. (+)-JQ-1 induces cell autophagy and inhibits cell proliferation.