sodium 3methyl2oxobutanoate

Sodium 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate, a precursor of pantothenic acid in Escherichia coli, can be enhanced in vitro along with alpha-ketoisocaproic (ac).

2',3'-cGAMP sodium (2'-3'-cyclic GMP-AMP sodium) is a second messenger in cellular innate immunity, catalyzed by cGAMP synthase (cGAS) under DNA binding conditions. It binds to STING to form a dimer, inducing the production and expression of interferon-β and other cytokines.

3-Methyl-2-oxobutanoic acid (2-Oxoisovaleric acid) is an abnormal metabolite that arises from the incomplete breakdown of branched-chain amino acids. 3-Methyl-2-oxobutanoic acid is a neurotoxin, an acidogen, and a metabotoxin. A neurotoxin causes damage to nerve cells and nerve tissues. 3-Methyl-2-oxobutanoic acid is a keto-acid, which is a subclass of organic acids. Abnormally high levels of organic acids in the blood (organic acidemia), urine (organic aciduria), the brain, and other tissues lead to general metabolic acidosis.

(S)-2-Hydroxy-3-phenylpropanoic acid (L-(−)-3-Phenyllactic acid) is a chiral aromatic compound involved in phenylalanine metabolism. It is likely produced from phenylpyruvate via lactate dehydrogenase. The D-form is derived from bacterial sources, while the L-form is endogenous. Phenyllactate levels are normally very low in blood or urine, but high levels indicate phenylketonuria (PKU) and hyperphenylalaninemia (HPA). PKU is due to a deficiency of phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH), causing phenylalanine to convert to phenylpyruvic acid rather than tyrosine.

3-Methylbut-2-enoic acid (Senecioic acid) appears in the urine of patients with 3-Methylcrotonic aciduria, which is a disorder characterized by urine that contains increased amounts of 3-methylcrotonic acid.

Sodium 2-hydroxybutanoate (alpha-hydroxybutyrate) is formed as a by-product of the formation of alpha-ketobutyrate via a reaction catalyzed by lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) or alpha-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase (alphaHBDH).

Methyl 2-furoate (Methyl furan-2-carboxylate) is a natural compound present in cocoa and cocoa products.

3-Amino-2-piperidinone is a metabolite from all living organisms and can be used as a cyclic ornithine analogue.

Methyl indole-3-carboxylate (Methyl 3-indolecarboxylate) is a natural product isolated from Heracleum candicans.

2-(1H-Indol-3-yl)ethan-1-ol (3-(2-Hydroxyethyl)indole) is a metabolite formed in the liver after disulfiram treatment that induces sleep in humans. It is also a secondary product of alcoholic fermentation.

5-bromo-2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)isoindole-1,3-dione (5-bromo-2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)isoindoline-1,3-dione) is a synthetic compound. It has been used as a catalyst and as a tool in enzyme kinetic studies; it has also been used in studies of enzyme inhibition, as well as in drug receptor interaction studies.

JAK1/2/3 Inhibitor 1 is a potent protein kinase inhibitor.JAK1/2/3 Inhibitor 1 has antitumor activity that inhibits the growth of a variety of cancer cell lines. It inhibits the growth of cancer cells by binding to the cancer cell backbone and inhibiting the production of new proteins.

3-Morpholino-1-(4-(2-oxopiperidin-1-yl)phenyl)-5,6-dihydropyridin-2(1H)-one shows antitumor activity in a human colon cancer cell line and may be used to combat thrombosis.

Methyl 4-bromopyrrole-2-carboxylate (4-Bromo-2-(methoxycarbonyl)-1H-pyrrole) is a marine derived natural products found in Lissodendoryx sp.

3-Methyl-2-buten-1-ol (gamma-dimethylallylalcohol) is found in blackcurrant, ylang-ylang, hop oils, orange peel oil, and various fruits such as orange, lemon, lime, grape, pineapple, purple passion fruit, and loganberry. Prenol is a flavoring ingredient.

(E)-2-Methyl-2-pentenoic acid, characterized by its sweet berry-like aroma and flavor, is widely utilized in food flavoring.

2-Methyl-4-pentenoic Acid (2-Methylpent-4-enoic acid) is a branched-chain fatty acid.

2-Deoxy-2-sulfoamino-D-glucose sodium (GlcN-2S) can potentially influence arthritis.

6-Methyl-3-pyridinecarboxaldehyde (6-Methoxynicotinaldehyde) has partial antitumor activity.

4-Methyl-2-oxopentanoic acid is an abnormal metabolite, a neurotoxin and a metabolic toxin.

2-Amino-3-hydroxypyridine as a chromogenic reagent for the spectrophotometric determination of osmium.

2-Methyl-2H-indazole-3-carboxylic acid is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is Fr21265 and the CAS number is 34252-44-3.

2-Methyl-4-nitroimidazole (2-MNI) is a heterocyclic compound with antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and antitumor activities.2-MNI has been used in a variety of fields including biochemistry, pharmacology, and biotechnology.

3-Methyl-2-nitrobenzoic acid is in agricultural chemicals such asWithPreparation in be used as intermediate.

3-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinazolin-2-one is a inhibitor of BRD4 .

Methyl 2-amino-5-bromobenzoate (Methyl 5-Bromoanthranilate) is a hepatitis C virus NS5b RNA polymerase inhibitor with antimicrobial activity that inhibits Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections and is involved in the production of many virulence factors and biofilm formation.

Sodium 2-oxopropanoate (Sodium pyruvate) is a antioxidant potentially used to treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

2-Methyltetrahydrofuran-3-one, also known as fema 3373 or tetrahydro-2-methyl-3-furanone, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as furanones.

2'-O-Methyl-5-iodouridine (5-Iodo-2'-O-methyluridine) is a purine nucleoside analog that targets malignant tumors of the inert lymphatic system and possesses a broad spectrum of antitumor activity. The anticancer mechanism of 2'-O-Methyl-5-iodouridine is dependent on the inhibition of DNA synthesis and induction of apoptosis.

1-Methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-amine is a pyrazole compound used in the synthesis of various drugs, dyes, and polymers. It serves as a crucial intermediate in drug synthesis and plays a role in developing new drugs, as well as in studying enzyme inhibitors and receptor modulators.

3-Indoleacetic acid sodium (Heteroauxin sodium salt) is a naturally occurring plant hormone of the auxin class. It can stimulate cell elongation and division, promoting plant growth and development. However, at high concentrations, it exhibits growth inhibiting effects, including epinasty and prevention of shoot and root growth. This latter effect formed the basis for which synthetic auxins were developed as herbicides and bioregulators in agriculture.

4-Hydroxy-5-methyl-3-furanone (4-Hydroxy-5-methylfuran-3(2H)-one) is a natural product isolated from Eurycotis floridana.

Methyl 2-(1H-indol-3-yl)acetate (Methyl indole-3-acetate) is found in apple and isolated from immature seeds of beach pea (Lathyrus maritimus), Vicia amurensis, wild soybean (Glycine soja), lobiya (Vigna catiang var. sinensis), and hyacinth bean (Dolichos lablab).

3-Aminopropionitrile fumarate (2:1) [β-Aminopropionitrile fumarate] is an organic compound and antirheumatic agent utilized in veterinary medicine.

Methyl 3-aminopropanoate hydrochloride (β-Alanine methyl ester hydrochloride) is the ethyl ester of the non-essential amino acid β-alanine.

5,6-DIAMINOPYRIDINE-3-CARBOXYLIC ACID METHYL ESTER is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T9829 and the CAS number is 104685-76-9.

1-(4-AMinophenyl)-5,6-dihydro-3-(4-Morpholinyl)-2(1h)-pyridinone has broad-spectrum antifungal activity with inhibitory effects on Candida albicans, Aspergillus niger, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus.

2-Butyl-1,2-benzisothiazolin-3-one is an orally available antimicrobial agent with antimicrobial activity commonly used in the pharmaceutical profession and food processing.

ethyl 4-chloro-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylate inhibits NAD(P)H: quinone oxidoreductase 1.

Methyl quinoline-2-carboxylate (Methyl 2-quinolinecarboxylate) inhibits the binding of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Itaconic acid is a precursor for the synthesis of polymers, chemicals, and fuels, and has anti-inflammatory activity.Itaconic acid can be synthesized by fungi. It is also a macrophage-specific metabolite. It mediates crosstalk between macrophage metabolism and peritoneal tumors.

5-Methyl-2'-deoxycytidine (5MedCyd) is a pyrimidine nucleoside that when incorporated into single-stranded DNA can act in cis to signal de novo.

3-Methyloxindole is a phenolic viral inducer that is an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor.

Sodium 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate (Uromitexan) is a sulfhydryl compound used to prevent urothelial toxicity by inactivating metabolites from antineoplastic agents, such as ifosfamide or cyclophosphamide.

Methyl 3-O-methylgallate (M3OMG) is a rare natural product with promising antioxidant activities.

2-Methyl-1-Pyrroline (2-MPN) is an intermediate of a photochemical dye that induces the formation of (R)-2-MP.

3-Bromo-6-chloro-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid is a biochemical reagent that can be used to synthesize other compounds.

[(2-Methoxyphenoxy)Methyl]Oxirane is a natural product.

6-Bromo-2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde (NSC-95682) is an inhibitor of IRE-1α with an IC50 value of 0.08 μM.