trans aconitic acid

Trans-Aconitic acid is normally present in normal human urine, and it has been suggested that is present in larger amounts with Reye's syndrome and organic aciduria. trans-Aconitic acid is a substrate of enzyme trans-aconitate 2-methyltransferase (EC 2.1.

Trans-2-butene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid (3-Hexenedioic Acid) is a normal human unsaturated dicarboxylic acid metabolite with increased excretion in patients with Dicarboxylic aciduria caused by fatty acid metabolism disorders The urinary excretion of Trans-2-butene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid is increased in conditions of augmented mobilization of fatty acids or inhibited fatty acid oxidation.

trans-3-Indoleacrylic acid is one of the endogenous metabolites that inhibits RSL3-induced ferroptosis and can be used to study colorectal cancer.

Aconitic acid is an organic acid.

trans-4-Hydroxy-2-nonenoic acid (compound 4), a natural product, can be isolated from the genus Pottsia [1].

3-beta-O-(trans-p-Coumaroyl)maslinic acid is a DNA polymerase B inhibitor. It shows antimicrobial activity on Gram-positive bacteria and yeasts.

trans-trans-Muconic acid is a urinary metabolite of benzene.

Trans-Caffeoyl-6-O-D-gluconic acid, a natural product, is isolated from the almost mature fruits of Evodia rutaecarpa (Juss.) Benth. [1].

3-O-(E)-p-coumaroyl tormentic acid may be promising lead compound for developing an effective drug for treatment of leukemia, it induces apoptotic cell death in human leukemia (HL60) via mainly mitochondrial pathway by, at least in part, Topo I inhibition. 3-O-trans-p-coumaroyltormentic acid shows cytotoxicity against four human tumor cell lines (A549, SK-OV-3, SK-MEL-2, and HCT-15) in vitro, the IC50 values of 13.72, 14.29,14.61, 14.04 uM, respectively. 3beta-O-cis-p-Coumaroyltormentic acid, and 3beta-O-trans-p-coumaroyltormentic acid are weakly selective for vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus (VRE) compared with eukaryotic cells, with an MIC of 59.4microg/mL and a 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) of 72.0microg/mL for monkey kidney epithelial (MA104) cells. A mixture of 3-O-cis-p-coumaroyltormentic acid and 3-O-trans-p-coumaroyltormentic acid shows an inhibitory effect comparable to (-)-epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) of green tea on the activation of Epstein-Barr virus early antigen (EBV-EA) induced by 12-O-tetradeca--noylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA).

(±)-trans-Abscisic acid ((±)-trans-ABA) is an acid that can be isolated from strawberry tree (Arbutus unedo L.) honeys [1].

trans-4-Hydroxycyclohexanecarboxylic Acid is an organic intermediate.

Trans-caffeic acid stearyl ester is posited to inhibit melanogenesis signaling while suppressing cAMP levels and, subsequently, MC1R, MITF, tyrosinase, TRP-2 and TRP-1 down-regulation, resulting in the suppression of tyrosinase activity, DOPA oxidase activity and melanin synthesis.

trans-2-Methoxycinnamic Acid is a natural product.

Trans-10-heptadecenoic acid, a trans-fatty acid, undergoes polymerization to form polyhydroxy-chain alkanoates via the enzymatic actions of 2,4-dienyl-CoA reductase and Delta3, Delta2-enyl-CoA isomerase. In the enzyme's absence, degradation is facilitated by enyl-CoA hydratase II from the multifunctional enzyme (MFE), causing significant intracellular carbon release through both reductase-dependent and direct MFE-dependent pathways [1].

trans-2-Undecenoic acid ((E)-Undec-2-enoic acid) ((E)-2-Undecenoic acid) is an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid and is characterized by acid dimers.

all-trans-4-Oxoretinoic acid (all-trans 4-Keto Retinoic Acid) is an active metabolite of vitamin A.

trans-4-(Trifluoromethyl)cinnamic acid is a photosensitizing compound. It is used as a reagent in the synthesis of various compounds, such as heterocyclic compounds and pharmaceuticals. It has also been used as a catalyst for organic reactions such as the Heck reaction and the Suzuki-Miyaura reaction. It is also used as a fluorescent probe in biological studies to detect and monitor various biomolecules.

trans-2,3,4-Trimethoxycinnamic acid is a natural product for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is TN6666 and the CAS number is 33130-03-9.

trans-Urocanic Acid ((E)-Urocanic acid), a compound predominantly distributed in the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex, is an isomer of cis-UCA, an epidermal UV-protectant, which enhances the stability of tenofovir eplerenomide in long-acting HIV applications. trans-Urocanic acid potently modulates immune trans-urocanic acid effectively modulates immune function, inhibits human natural killer cell activity in vitro, and can be used in Alzheimer's disease research.

trans-Vaccenic acid is a precursor substance that synthesizes saturated fatty acids in the rumen and conjugated linoleic acid at the tissue level. trans-Vaccenic acid inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis of human nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells through the mitochondria-mediated apoptotic pathway.

(Z)-Aconitic acid is the cis-isomer of Aconitic acid.is an intermediate in the tricarboxylic acid cycle produced by the dehydration of citric acid.

trans-Cinnamic acid (Myricitrine) exerts anti-diabetic activity by improving glucose tolerance in vivo and by stimulating insulin secretion in vitro.

Abscisic Acid (Dormin) is a plant hormone, which is involved in many plant developmental processes, modulates ion homeostasis and metabolism, and inhibits germination and seedling growth.

(±)-Abscisic acid is an orally active phytohormone also found in animals. It regulates blood glucose in mammals.