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Clofoctol is a bacteriostatic antibiotic with activity against Gram-positive bacteria, used in the treatment of upper and lower respiratory tract infections.

Tectol has anti-plasmodial activity, it as a moderately active growth inhibitor with an IC50 3.44±0.20μM. It exhibited significant activity against human leukemia cell lines HL60 and CEM. Tectol may cause itchy dermatitis, the dermatitis appeared on the n

Dodeca-2E,4E,8Z,10Z/E-N-tetraenoic acid isobutylamide, a major alkamide in Echinacea preparations and brain-penetrant, may be explored for research on the common cold and various upper respiratory infections [1].