[ala1,​3,​11,​15]​ ​endothelin tfa

[Ala1,3,11,15]-Endothelin (TFA) is a highly selective for endothelin A (ETA) and endothelin B (ETB) receptor.[Ala1,3,11,15]-Endothelin is a selective ETB endothelin receptor agonist (IC50 values are 0.33 and 2200 nM for displacing [125I]-ET-1 from ET

[Ala1,3,11,15]-Endothelin (53-63) (TFA) is a selective ET B agonist with IC50 values from 0.33 nM to 0.61 nM, indicating a high affinity for ET B receptors, and is used in vasoconstriction research.

Pam3CSK4 TFA (Pam3Cys-Ser-(Lys)4 TFA) is an agonist of toll-like receptor 1 2 (TLR1 2) (EC50 of 0.47 ng mL for human TLR1 2).

Rotigaptide TFA(355151-12-1 free base) is a novel and specific modulator of Cx43 and is a potent AAP. Rotigaptide TFA(355151-12-1 free base) prevents the uncoupling of Cx43-mediated gap junction communication and normalizes cell-to-cell communication during acute metabolic stress.

Jagged-1 (188-204) TFA(219127-21-6 free base) is a fragment of the JAG-1 protein. JAG-1 is Notch ligand, a peptide that is the most conspicuously expressed ligand in skin. JAG-1 induces epidermal maturation. Exposing submerged keratinocytes monolayers to JAG-1 with elevated calcium concentration produces stratification with loricrin expression and NF-alphaB activation.

N-Formyl-Met-Ala-Ser TFA (17351-32-5 free base) is a peptide that binds to formyl peptide receptors on neutrophils. This N-formylmethionine-containing peptide, called fMet-Ala-Ser, is one of the most potent and best-known peptides that interact with these receptors.

3X FLAG peptide TFA (402750-12-3 free base) (3X FLAG peptide TFA) is a synthetic peptide of 23 amino acid residue. The Asp-Tyr-Lys-Xaa-Xaa-Asp motif is repeated three times in the peptide.

pro-asp TFA(85227-98-1 free base) (TLβ4) down-regulate skin inflammation in mouse skin.

ANP (1-11), rat acetate (Atrial natriuretic factor (1-11) acetate) is one of the atrial natriuretic factors, inhibitors of CRF-stimulated ACTH secretion.

ACTH 1-14 acetate(25696-21-3 free base) (Adrenocorticotropic Hormone Fragment 1-14 acetate) is a fragment of adrenocorticotrophin, which regulates cortisol and androgen production.Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), also known as corticotropin, is produced and secreted by the anterior pituitary gland. ACTH is an important component of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis as a response to biological stress.

Ac-Endothelin-1 (16-21), human acetate, the principal peptide of the endothelin family, has been shown to have a variety of biological activities in both vascular and nonvascular tissues. The C-terminal fragment, which is a highly conserved sequence in th

JAG-1, scrambled TFA is a scrambled sequence of JAG-1(188-204).

Endothelin 1 (swine, human) acetate is a synthetic peptide with the sequence of human and swine Endothelin 1. Endothelin 1 is a potent endogenous vasoconstrictor and acts through two types of receptors ETA and ETB.

γ-1-MSH, amide acetate (72629-65-3 free base), a putative hormone in the N-terminal region of the ACTH/beta- endorphin (beta-EP) precursor protein, was studied by RIA with an antiserum against gamma 3-MSH in ACTH-producing mouse pituitary tumor cells, AtT-20/D16v.

β-amyloid 1-11 acetate is a fragment of Amyloid-β peptide, maybe used in the research of neurological disease.

Angiotensin 1/2 (1-9)TFA is containing the amino acids 1-9 that are converted from Angiotensin I/II peptide.

Nociceptin (1-13), amide is a potent agonist Opioid receptor-like1 (ORL1) receptor with a pEC50 of 7.9 for mouse vas deferens and a Ki of 0.75 nM for binding to rat forebrain membranes.

Men 10376 TFA(135306-85-3,free) (Neurokinin-2 receptor antagonist TFA) is an effective and selective tachykinin nk-2 receptor antagonist with a K I value of 4.4 M for the nk-2 receptor in the small intestine of rats.

b-Casomorphin (1-3) Acetate is a tri-peptide with an opioid effect.

Orphanin FQ(1-11) acetate(178249-41-7 free base) is a peptide fragment containing amino acids 1-11 of Nociceptin. Orphanin FQ(1-11) acetate(178249-41-7 free base) is a potent agonist of the ORL1/KOR-3 receptor (Ki = 55 nM) and displays no affinity for opioid receptors, including μ, δ, κ1 and κ3 receptors (Ki >1000 nM). Orphanin FQ(1-11) acetate(178249-41-7 free base) displays analgesic properties in CD-1 mice.

Biotin-β-Amyloid (1-42), human TFA, also known as Biotin-Amyloid β-Peptide (1-42) (human) TFA, is a biotin-labeled 42-amino acid peptide implicated in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease.

740 Y-P(TFA)(1236188-16-1 free base) (740YPDGFR(TFA)) is a potent and cell-permeable activator of PI3K.

H-β-Ala-AMC TFA is a substrate for aminopeptidase and serves as a building block for synthesizing the fluorogenic vanin I substrate [pantothenate-AMC].

DPDPE TFA is selective δ-opioid receptor agonist peptide. Inhibits electrically stimulated contraction of mouse vas deferens in vitro (EC50 = 5.2 nM), and is antinociceptive in vivo.

Histatin 3, a salivary antimicrobial peptide, exhibits activity against C. albicans with an LC50 of 9.2 µM. Additionally, at a concentration of 12 µM, it promotes actin polymerization in cell-free assays.

Interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein (1-20) (IRBP1-20), a dodecapeptide fragment of retinoid-binding protein 3, plays a crucial role in pigment regeneration by facilitating the transport of retinol and retinal between photoreceptor cells and the retinal pigment epithelium. It has been utilized to provoke autoimmune uveoretinitis in C57BL/6 mice, possessing the H-2b haplotype. Furthermore, IRBP1-20 at a concentration of 3 µM enhances the secretion of IL-4, IL-5, and IL-6 from primary mouse spleen lymphocytes. Immunization and subsequent rechallenge with IRBP1-20 lead to increased ear swelling, inflammation of ocular blood vessels, infiltration by immune cells, damage to the photoreceptor layer, and retinal detachment in IFN-γ-deficient mice.

Gastric inhibitory peptide 1 (GIP-1) (3-42), a fragment of the incretin hormone GIP and antagonist to the GIP receptor, is generated through the action of serum dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DDP-4). When administered at 25 nmol/kg to an ob/ob mouse diabetes model, GIP-1 (3-42) elevates plasma glucose levels and lowers plasma insulin levels, demonstrating its effect on reducing insulin secretion from BRIN-BD11 pancreatic cells at a concentration of 100 nM.

Super-tdu (1-31) TFA is an endogenous ligand of heptapeptide receptor and has a strong anti-analgesic effect.

Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide (CGRP) II, rat (TFA) is a neuropeptide with 37 amino acid.

ACTH (1-14) (TFA) is a polypeptide of corticotrophin, which promotes the release of cortisol.

This is a hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1 a) 19-mer fragment. HIF-1 functions as master regulator of response to oxygen homeostasis. Hypoxia-induced gene expression is initiated when HIF-1 subunit is stabilized in response to a lack of oxygen. This part

[Sar9,Met(O2)11]-Substance P TFA is a selective tachykinin NK1 receptor agonist.[Sar9,Met(O2)11]-Substance P and septide (10-100 pmol per rat, i.c.v.) are equipotent in increasing mean arterial blood pressure (MAP) and heart rate (HR), yet they have dissi

MART-1 (26-35) (human) TFA is an amino acid residue of 26-35 protein.

TAT-DEF-Elk-1 TFA is a cell-penetrating peptide Elk-1 inhibitor, mimics and specifically interferes with the DEF domain of Elk-1. TAT-DEF-Elk-1 blocks Elk-1 phosphorylation and prevents Elk-1 nuclear translocation without interfering with ERK nor MSK1 act

Boc-3-(3-pyridyl)-D-Ala-OH is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T65405 and the CAS number is 98266-33-2.

GLP-1(32-36)amide TFA, a pentapeptide derived from the C-terminal end of the glucoregulatory hormone GLP-1, has demonstrated the ability to mitigate weight gain and regulate glucose metabolism in diabetic mice [1] [2].

Grb2 SH2 Domain Inhibitor 1 TFA is a cyclic cell-penetrating peptide (CPP) featuring a conformationally restricted d-pro-l-pro motif ring (AF Φ Rpprrfq), where Φ represents L-naphthylalanine, R signifies D-arginine, and P stands for D-proline. It primarily functions as a cyclic peptide inhibitor.

Orexin B, human (TFA) is an endogenous agonist at Orexin receptor with Kis of 420 and 36 nM for OX1 and OX2.

A8SGLP-1 TFA, an orally active GLP-1 analogue, features a serine substitution for alanine at position 8. This compound effectively lowers blood glucose in db/db mice, maintaining its function [1].

TAT TFA (YGRKKRRQRRR) is derived from human immunodeficiency virus (hiv-1) transcription reverse activator TAT, is a cell penetrating peptide.

NEP(1-40) TFA is a peptide antagonist of the Nogo-66 receptor (NgR), which attenuates myelin-derived inhibition and mitigates injury-induced shifts in microglial morphology distributions [1].

HPV16 E7 (86-93) TFA is a human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-A2.1 restricted HPV16 E7-derived peptide.

ACTH (1-17) TFA, an analogue of adrenocorticotropin, is a potent agonist for the human melanocortin 1 (MC1) receptor with a dissociation constant (K i) of 0.21 nM.

LyP-1 TFA, a cyclic nine-amino-acid peptide, exhibits selective binding to p32 receptors, which are overexpressed in a variety of tumor-associated cells [1].

Glucagon-like peptide 1 (1-37), human (TFA), is a highly potent agonist of the GLP-1 receptor and is a pancreatic hormone synthesized through post-translational processing of proglucagon.

FSL-1 TFA, a toll-like receptor 2/6 (TLR2/6) agonist derived from bacteria, bolsters resistance against experimental HSV-2 infection[1] and stimulates MMP-9 production via the TLR2 and NF-κB/AP-1 signaling pathways in monocytic THP-1 cells[2].

HCV-1 e2 Protein (554-569) TFA, an antigenic segment of the hepatitis C virus envelope 2 (e2) protein, contains a potential N-glycosylation site that may influence immune recognition of e2 [1].

β-Casomorphin (1-3), amide, is a peptide fragment of β-Casomorphin containing three amino acids.

Dynorphin A (1-10) (TFA), an endogenous opioid neuropeptide, interacts with the extracellular loop 2 of the κ-opioid receptor and inhibits NMDA-activated currents with an IC50 of 42.0 μM.

Dynorphin B (1-13), a 13 amino acid, is an extraordinarily potent opioid peptide.