[d-arg1,d-phe5,d-trp7,9,leu11]-substance p

Broad spectrum neuropeptide inverse agonist and antagonist. Potent full inverse agonist for the ghrelin receptor (EC50 = 5.2 nM); diminishes constitutive ghrelin receptor signaling. Also antagonist at tachykinin, bradykinin, CCK and bombesin receptors. In

[D-Arg1,D-Phe5,D-Trp7,9,Leu11]-Substance P acetate ([D-Arg1,D-Phe5,D-Trp7,9,Leu11]-Substance P acetate (96736-12-8 free base)) is a broad spectrum neuropeptide inverse agonist and antagonist. Potent full inverse agonist for the ghrelin receptor (EC50 = 5.2 nM); diminishes constitutive ghrelin receptor signaling. Also antagonist at tachykinin, bradykinin, CCK and bombesin receptors. Induces apoptosis and inhibits cancer cell growth in vitro.

[D-Trp34]-Neuropeptide Y Acetate is a potent and selective agonist of neuropeptide Y (NPY) Y5 receptor. [D-Trp34]-Neuropeptide acetate Y is a significantly less potent agonist at the NPY Y1, Y2, Y4, and y6 receptors. [D-Trp34]-Neuropeptide Y Acetate markedly increases food intake in rats.

(D-Ser2)-Leu-Enkephalin-Thr is a delta selective agent of opioid receptor and shows analgesic effects.

JIP-1 (153-163) acetate(438567-88-5 free base) is a peptide inhibitor of c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), based on residues 153-163 of JNK-interacting protein-1 (JIP-1). JIP-1 (153-163) acetate(438567-88-5 free base) binds to JNK with affinity in the micromolar range and minimally inhibits p38 and ERK.

N-Formyl-Nle-Leu-Phe-Nle-Tyr-Lys TFA (For-Nle-Leu-Phe-Nle-Tyr-Lys-OH (TFA)) (For-Nle-Leu-Phe-Nle-Tyr-Lys-OH TFA) is a formyl peptide receptor (FPR) agonist[1].Potent chemoattractant for human neutrophils.Radioiodinated molecule has full biological activity.

Phe-Met-Arg-Phe Like Peptide acetate (Pqdpflrfamide acetate) is a FMRF-like peptide from visceral and somatic muscles of the snail Helix aspersa. FMRF (Phe-Met-Arg-Phe) is a neuropeptide peptide consisting of 4 amino acid residues.

ANP (1-11), rat acetate (Atrial natriuretic factor (1-11) acetate) is one of the atrial natriuretic factors, inhibitors of CRF-stimulated ACTH secretion.

PKI (5-24) Acetate is a high affinity PKA inhibitor (Ki = 2.3 nM).

[Sar9]-Substance P acetate is one of NK-1 receptor agonist. The action of SP on progesterone metabolism was mimicked by the rNK1-specific agonist [Sar-9,Met(O2)11]-SP.

[D-p-Cl-Phe6,Leu17]-VIP acetate is a competitive and selective antagonist of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) receptor (IC50 = 125.8 nM).

Gly-Phe-Arg acetate is a superpotent synthetic tripeptide mimics of the mud-crab pumping pheromone.

(D-Trp12,Tyr34)-pTH (7-34) amide (bovine) acetate is a highly potent antagonist of parathyroid hormone (PTH) The Ki value is 69 nM in bovine renal cortical membrane.

H-D-Phe-Pip-Arg-pNA dihydrochloride (S-2238 dihydrochloride), a chromogenic substrate, mimics the N-terminal fragment of the A alpha chain of fibrinogen, the native substrate of thrombin. Specifically designed for thrombin detection, H-D-Phe-Pip-Arg-pNA dihydrochloride is employed for the quantification of antithrombin-heparin cofactor (AT-III). The AT-III assay utilizing this substrate is characterized by its sensitivity, accuracy, and ease of implementation.

(Arg)9 TFA (Peptide R9 TFA) is a cell-penetrating peptide. (Arg)9 TFA (Nona-L-arginine TFA) exhibits neuroprotective activity with an IC50 of 0.78 μM in the glutamic acid model.

d[Cha4]-AVP acetate is a potent and selective human vasopressin V1B receptor agonist (Ki values are 1.2, 151, 240 and 750 nM for V1B, V1A, Oxytocin and V2 receptors respectively). Stimulates ACTH and corticosterone secretion and exhibits negligible vasopr

JAG-1, scrambled TFA is a scrambled sequence of JAG-1(188-204).

[Sar9,Met(O2)11]-Substance P acetate is a tachykinin NK1 receptor selective agonist. [Sar9,Met(O2)11]-Substance P acetate is a selective tachykinin NK1 receptor agonist.[Sar9,Met(O2)11]-Substance P acetate and septide (10-100 pmol per rat, i.c.v.) are equipotent in increasing mean arterial blood pressure (MAP) and heart rate (HR), yet they have dissimilar time-course. Both agonists increase dose-dependently face washing and sniffing while [Sar9,Met(O2)11]-Substance P acetate is the sole to produce grooming.

Dynorphin B (1-13) acetate acts as an agonist on opioid κ-receptor.

Angiotensin I/II (1-5) is a peptide (ASP-ARG-VAL-TYR-ILE) that contains the amino acids 1-5 and is converted from Angiotensin I/II.

Sar-[D-Phe8]-des-Arg9-Bradykinin acetate is a potent and selective bradykinin B1 receptor agonist (EC50 = 9.02 nM in rabbit aorta) that is resistant to aminopeptidase, kininase I and II (ACE) and neutral endopeptidase cleavage. Exhibits hypotensive and angiogenic activity in vivo.

d[Leu4,Lys8]-VP acetate is a selective vasopressin V1b receptor agonist. The Kis for rat, human and mouse V1b receptors are 0.16 nM, 0.52 nM and 0.1.38 nM, respectively. d[Leu4,Lys8]-VP acetate exhibits weak antidiuretic, vasopressor and oxytocic activiti

N-Formyl-Met-Leu-Phe-Lys (fMLFK) (fMLFK) is a peptide, acts as a potent and selective agonist of FPR1, with EC50s of 3.5 nM, 6.7 μM and 0.88 μM for FPR1, FPR2 and FPR2-D2817.32G, respectively.Chemotactic peptide (fMLFK) binds specifically to receptors on leukocyte membranes. Uptake of chemotactic peptides can contribute to quantitative assessment of neutrophils in localized inflammatory processes and is independent of associated edema formation or microcirculatory compromise.

Substance P 1-9 aceate is nonapeptide, which decreases the inactivation of substance P by the guinea-pig ileum and urinary bladder.

β-amyloid 1-11 acetate is a fragment of Amyloid-β peptide, maybe used in the research of neurological disease.

[D-Trp7,9,10]-Substance P acetate is an analogue of substance P which inhibits ion conductance through nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.

Phe-Met-Arg-Phe, amide acetate dose dependently (ED50=23 nM) activates a K+ current in the peptidergic caudodorsal neurons. This peptide appears to localize with neuropeptide Y in some regions of the brain.

[D-Phe12,Leu14]-Bombesin acetate inhibits bombesin-stimulated secretion.

[D-Phe12]-Bombesin acetate inhibits bombesin-stimulated secretion.

Substance P (1-7) 2TFA(68060-49-1(free base)) is the major bioactive metabolite formed after proteolytic degradation of the tachykinin substance P (SP),with anti-inflammatory, anti-nociceptive and anti-hyperalgesic effects

Angiotensin 1/2 (5-7) acetate is a peptide with the sequence H2N-Ile-His-Pro-OH. Angiotensin is an oligopeptide and is a hormone and a powerful dipsogen. It is derived from the precursor molecule angiotensinogen, a serum globulin produced in the liver. It

D-JNKI-1 acetate (AM-111 acetate) is a highly potent and cell-permeable peptide inhibitor of JNK.

Cathepsin D and E FRET Substrate acetate is a fluorogenic substrate for cathepsins D and E but not for B, H, or L. Cathepsin D and E FRET Substrate acetate can be used in mechanistic studies on cathepsins D and E studies.

Orphanin FQ(1-11) acetate(178249-41-7 free base) is a peptide fragment containing amino acids 1-11 of Nociceptin. Orphanin FQ(1-11) acetate(178249-41-7 free base) is a potent agonist of the ORL1/KOR-3 receptor (Ki = 55 nM) and displays no affinity for opioid receptors, including μ, δ, κ1 and κ3 receptors (Ki >1000 nM). Orphanin FQ(1-11) acetate(178249-41-7 free base) displays analgesic properties in CD-1 mice.

Angiotensin 1/2 (1-9)TFA is containing the amino acids 1-9 that are converted from Angiotensin I/II peptide.

pGlu-Gln-Arg-Leu-Gly-Asn-Gln-Trp-Ala-Val is a peptides

[D-Trp8]-γ-MSH acetate(321351-81-9 free base) is a selective melanocortin 3 (MC3) receptor agonist (IC50 values are 6.7, 340 and 600 nM for human MC3, MC5 and MC4 receptors respectively) and displays anti-inflammatory efficacy.

D-γ-Glutamyl-D-glutamic acid acetate is a poly(γ-glutamic acid) of clusters of D- and D-glutamic acid repeating units in a linear chain.

G280-9 acetate is a common melanoma gp100 epitope restricted by MHC-associated HLA-A2. The G280-9 sequence is unique because it could be recognized by cytotoxic T lymphocytes at very low concentrations, however it shows low total immunogenicity that may b

740 Y-P(TFA)(1236188-16-1 free base) (740YPDGFR(TFA)) is a potent and cell-permeable activator of PI3K.

N-Formyl-Met-Leu-Phe (N-Formyl-MLF) (fMLF) is a synthetic peptide that acts as an agonist at formyl peptide receptors (FPR; Ki = 0.8 pM).

D-Lys(Z)-Pro-Arg-pNA (diacetate) diacetate is a chromogenic substrate.

Bombesin receptor antagonist

Dynorphin B (1-13), a 13 amino acid, is an extraordinarily potent opioid peptide.

Microcystin-[D-Asp3]-LR/Microcystin A, a cyanotoxin, activates Nrf2 to promote oxidative stress response and is utilized in toxicology research [1] [2].

Z-Gly-Pro-Phe-Leu-CHO (Z-GPFL-CHO) is a tetrapeptide aldehyde serving as a selective and potent proteasome inhibitor, demonstrating inhibition constants (Ki) of 1.5 µM, 2.3 µM, and 40.5 µM for branched-chain amino acid-preferred, small neutral amino acid-preferred, and chymotrypsin-like activities, respectively, and an inhibitory concentration (IC50) of 3.1 µM for peptidyl-glutamyl peptide hydrolyzing activity [1].

Substance P (2-11), a fragment peptide of Substance P (SP), exhibits contractile effects on the guinea pig ileum and inhibits the permeation of tritiated SP (3 H SP) across brain microvessel endothelial cell (BBMEC) monolayers [1] [2].

[D-Phe2,6, Pro3]-LH-RH is a potent antagonist of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH).

[D-Arg25]-Neuropeptide Y (human) ([D-Arg25] NPY), a Y1 receptor selective agonist, plays a role in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and safeguards rat cortical neurons from β-Amyloid toxicity [1].

[Deamino-4-valine, 8-D-arginine]-Vasopressin (dVDAVP) is a highly potent and specific antidiuretic agent, exhibiting prolonged effects [1] [2].