Apelin receptor

CMF019 is a potent agonist of the Apelin receptor (APJ) with G protein bias. CMF019 binds to APJ (pKis: 8.58, 8.49, and 8.71 for the human, rat, and mouse).

ALX 40-4C acetate is a CXCR4 inhibitor of the chemokine receptor (Ki = 1 μM) and suppresses the replication of X4 strains of HIV-1. ALX 40-4C acetate is an antagonist of the APJ receptor (IC50 = 2.9 μM).

ELA-14(human) acetate is a fragment of ELA that binds to APJ, activates the Gαi1 and β-arrestin-2 signaling pathways, and induces receptor internalization similarly to its parent endogenous peptide.

ELA-11 (human) acetate high affinity apelin receptor agonist (Ki = 14 nM). Bioactive fragment of ELA-32. Inhibits forskolin-induced cAMP production and stimulates β-arrestin recruitment in vitro.

Apelin-12 acetate possesses a high affinity to orphan receptor APJ receptor. Apelin-12 acetate inhibits the JNK and p38 MAPK signaling pathway of the apoptosis-related MAPKs family, thus offering protection to neurons.

(2R,3S)-N-(4-(2,6-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-(5-methylpyridin-3-yl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-3-(5-methylpyrimidin-2-yl)butane-2-sulfonamide is an Apelin receptor agonist with an EC50 for Apelin receptors of 0.012 µM.(2R,3S)-N-(4-(2,6-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-(5-methylpyridin-3-yl)-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-3-(5- methylpyrimidin-2-yl)butane-2-sulfonamide is used in the treatment of heart failure, atherosclerosis, obesity, diabetes mellitus, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, coronary artery disease, hypertension, stroke and myocardial infarction.

AM-8123 is an orally available nonpeptide APJ agonist.AM-8123 reduces collagen load and improves cardiac function. AM-8123 ameliorates myocardial infarction in rats and can be used to study cardiovascular diseases such as heart failure.

Azelaprag (AMG 986) is an effective small-molecule apelin receptor agonist. Azelaprag can be used to treat neurological diseases and cardiovascular diseases.

(Ala13)-Apelin-13 acetate, an APJ antagonist, modulates CRF-induced enhanced colonic motility, visceral sensation, and gut barrier.

[Pyr1]-Apelin-13 ([pGlu1]-Apelin-13) is a potent and selective endogenous Apelin receptor (APJ) agonist.

BMS-986224 is an orally active, potent, and selective APJ receptor agonist. BMS-986224 has the potential to study heart failure.

ML221 is a potent apelin /APJ functional antagonist, inhibiting apelin-13-mediated activation of APJ, with IC50s of 0.70 μM in the cAMP assay, and 1.75 μM in the β-arrestin assay, and EC80 of 10 nM in both assays.